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26th International Conference on computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design, CSCWD 2023

作者： Zhang, Ji Li, Peng Huang, Weiyi Nie, Lei Bao, Haizhou Liu, Qin Wuhan University of Science and Technology School of Computer Science and Technology China Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial System China Wuhan University School of Cyber Science and Engineering China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350331684

Task assignment is a key challenge in mobile crowd-sensing because of the varying capabilities of crowd users. Location-based task assignment schemes require users to upload their location to an untrusted platform, which raises many privacy concerns. However, stronger privacy preservation may lead to lower system utility. It is challenging to maximize system utility under privacy preservation for users. In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving task assignment for heterogeneous users (PTAH) problem in mobile crowdsensing. Specifically, we divide users into two groups: private users with location privacy requirements and public users without location privacy requirements. We first design a privacy-preserving mechanism to obfuscate the actual location of private users. Then we construct a relationship graph based on the locations between users and tasks. We prove that the PTAH problem is an NP-hard problem, so to maximize the system utility, we propose an approximation algorithm based on the greedy algorithm. Then we propose a multi-thread cooperative simulated annealing algorithm to search for a better approximate solution. Finally, we conducted simulations based on the widely-used real-world Roma dataset. The results show that our proposed algorithm consistently outperforms other baseline algorithms. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Location

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Multi-scale fusion residual encoder-decoder approach for low illumination image enhancement

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The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 2022年第2期29卷 63-72页

作者： Pan Xiaoying Wei Miao Wang Hao Jia Fengzhu School of Computer Science and Technology Xi'an University of Posts and TelecommunicationsXi'an 710121China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Network Data Analysis and Intelligent Processing Xi'an University of Posts and TelecommunicationsXi'an 710121China School of Software Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China

The sensing light source of the line scan camera cannot be fully exposed in a low light environment due to the extremely small number of photons and high noise,which leads to a reduction in image quality.A multi-scale fusion residual encoder-decoder(FRED)was proposed to solve the *** directly learning the end-to-end mapping between light and dark images,FRED can enhance the image’s brightness with the details and colors of the original image fully restored.A residual block(RB)was added to the network structure to increase feature diversity and speed up network ***,the addition of a dense context feature aggregation module(DCFAM)made up for the deficiency of spatial information in the deep network by aggregating the context’s global multi-scale *** experimental results show that the FRED is superior to most other algorithms in visual effect and quantitative evaluation of peak signal-to-noise ratio(PSNR)and structural similarity index measure(SSIM).For the factor that FRED can restore the brightness of images while representing the edge and color of the image effectively,a satisfactory visual quality is obtained under the enhancement of low-light.

关键词： image enhancement low illumination feature fusion residual network

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Boarding Pass Positioning with Jointly Multi-channel Segmentation and Perspective Transformation Correction 4th

Boarding Pass Positioning with Jointly Multi-channel Segmen...

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4th International Conference on Machine Learning for Cyber Security, ML4CS 2022

作者： Wu, Jiahui Li, Zuoyong Keikhosrokiani, Pantea Cai, Yuanzheng College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou University Fuzhou350108 China Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing and Intelligent Control College of Computer and Control Engineering Minjiang University Fuzhou350121 China School of Computer Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia Penang Minden11800 Malaysia

ISBN: (纸本)9783031200953

To solve the problem of boarding pass positioning with image tilt and sticking, we proposed a jointly boarding pass positioning and correction algorithm using multi-channel color components. First, a local threshold segmentation is performed on red and blue components in RGB color space to determine the general area of the boarding pass. Then, edge detection is performed on the blue component and pixel value standardization statistics on the three components to obtain partial edges and internal information of the boarding pass to refine the binary image. Next, the watershed algorithm is used to achieve precise positioning of the boarding pass. Finally, the segmentation and the boarding pass are completely rectified through perspective transformation. The results of segmentation and correction of boarding passes in actual scenarios show that the proposed algorithm can complete segmentation and correction under complex conditions such as boarding pass images sticking to each other, uneven illumination, and large-angle tilt. The average time spent on the test set is 0.049s, and the segmentation and correction success rate is 95.16 %. The proposed algorithm has high application value. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Binary images

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PCB Defect Detection Method Based on Improved RetinaNet 1

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4th International Conference on Machine Learning for Cyber Security, ML4CS 2022

作者： Xu, Yusheng Cao, Xinrong Hu, Rong Keikhosrokiani, Pantea Li, Zuoyong College of Computer Science and Mathematics Fujian University of Technology Fuzhou350118 China Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing and Intelligent Control College of Computer and Control Engineering Minjiang University Fuzhou350121 China School of Computer Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia Penang11800 Malaysia

ISBN: (数字)9783031200991

ISBN: (纸本)9783031200984

In the electronic industry product quality control, PCB defect detection is a crucial part, which has the characteristics of small defect size and high similarity. The existing defect detection methods are still not good enough for detecting small target defects;therefore, the algorithm in this paper proposes an improved algorithm for PCB defect detection based on the RetinaNet model. The ResNet-D residual structure and efficient channel focus module are introduced in the model backbone network to enhance its feature extraction capability and achieve the purpose of improving the detection accuracy. At the same time, the method replaces the original multi-step learning decay strategy with a cosine annealing scheduling learning strategy, which optimizes the training process of the model. Finally, the performance of the method is verified on the publicly available PCB defect dataset from the Open laboratory of intelligent Robotics, Peking University. The experimental results show that the algorithm improves the mAP value by 3.2% compared with the original algorithm, while the fastest detection speed reaches 36.9 FPS, which can effectively improve the defect detection performance of PCB. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Defects

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ASSD: An AI-Synthesized Speech Detection Scheme Using Whisper Feature and Types Classification

IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing

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IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language processing 2025年 33卷 542-556页

作者： Chang Liu Xiaolong Xu Fu Xiao Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing China School of Computer Science Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing China

Current efforts in AI-synthesized speech detection often suffer from decreased performance due to detectors overfitting to irrelevant features or fitting features specific to certain synthesis methods. This issue becomes severe when facing unseen synthesis methods or real-world scenarios. To address these challenges, we first construct a multi-scenario dataset named PolyFake. Subsequently, we propose an AI-Synthesized Speech Detection Scheme using Whisper Feature and Types Classification (ASSD). In the feature processing stage, this method adopts a dual-stream network. Firstly, it utilizes the proposed SC_Encoder to separate and reconstruct redundant features, thereby reducing attention on irrelevant features. Meanwhile, it extracts features through a pre-trained Whisper_Encoder to augment feature generalization ability. Then, features extracted by the two encoders are decomposed, concatenated, and fused in both time and frequency domains, concurrently constructing time and frequency domain graphs. Through heterogeneous stacking graph attention, temporal and spectral information is fused to obtain generalized features. In the detection stage, employing a multi-task learning strategy, we introduce a multi-classification task for predicting synthesis method types to further segregate generalized features, obtaining common features of different synthesis methods for synthesized speech detection. The proposed method achieves lower equal error rate compared to state-of-the-art methods, with a relative improvement of 27% in generalization performance under a 2% increase in parameter count, on the In_the_wild and ASVspoof 2021 DF dataset and the testing scenarios of PolyFake.

关键词： Feature extraction Voice activity detection Training Computational modeling Speech enhancement Multitasking Accuracy Telecommunications Spectrogram Security

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A Microwave Sensor for Detection of Water Adulteration and Spoilage in Milk Based on Split-Ring Resonator

A Microwave Sensor for Detection of Water Adulteration and S...

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IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology (ICEICT)

作者： Shuying Ding Yingsong Li Zhixiang Huang Eugene Sinkevich Vladimir Mordachev Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University China EMC R and D Laboratory Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics Minsk Belarus

ISBN: (数字)9798350384437

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384444

The paper introduces a microwave sensor based on split-ring resonators (SRR) for detecting the moisture content and spoilage of milk. This sensor is characterized by its simple structure and high sensitivity, utilizing SRR to enhance the local electric field intensity of the electromagnetic field. By measuring the transmission characteristics of microwave signals, it can accurately detect the moisture content and spoilage of milk samples. The sensor operates at a frequency of 6 GHz and has dimensions of 30×25×1.6 mm³. The study establishes the relationship between resonance frequency and water content in milk through simulated data, which provides an effective method for monitoring milk quality and holds potential applications in the food industry, contributing significantly to ensuring food safety.

关键词： Microwave measurement Microwave integrated circuits Dairy products Sensitivity Resonant frequency Moisture Microwave sensors

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Dtm: Density embeded transformer mamba hybird network for point cloud analysis

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The Visual computer 2025年 1-16页

作者： Chen, Yaojie Deng, Chengyu School of Computer Science and Technology Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-time Industrial System Wuhan China

Advancements in deep learning have significantly propelled point cloud analysis, particularly in point cloud classification. However, traditional methods often struggle with unstructured and sparse 3D point cloud data, posing challenges for effective feature extraction. Transformer-based models, leveraging self-attention, excel in capturing complex spatial information but suffer from quadratic computational complexity. On the other hand, Mamba modules offer linear complexity but primarily focus on global spatial structures, neglecting local interactions. To address these limitations, we introduce DTM, a hybrid model integrating Transformer and Mamba modules, enriched with density information. DTM facilitates the seamless integration of local and global features through a progressive feature learning process, incorporating local norm pooling, self-attention, and state space modeling (SSM). The incorporation of density information enhances the model’s capability to capture spatial structures, enabling more accurate feature extraction by differentiating regions. Extensive experiments demonstrate that DTM outperforms existing Transformer- and Mamba-based models across various benchmarks. Moreover, DTM maintains near-linear complexity, making it suitable for large-scale applications. The source code will be available at https://***/Nero-XD/DTM .

关键词： Point Cloud 3D Object Classification State Space Model Visual Mamba

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Towards DDIs Identification by Knowledge Graph with BiRW and Back Aggregation

Towards DDIs Identification by Knowledge Graph with BiRW and...

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2022 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2022

作者： Yin, Zhuang Lin, Xiaoli Zhang, Xiaolong Wuhan University of Science and Technology Hubei Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-time Industrial System School of Computer Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665468190

Effective identification of potential drug-drug interactions (DDIs) can prevent adverse effects caused by DDIs to a certain extent. This paper proposes the new hybrid method for predicting DDIs, which is called BiRW-KGBAN that combines bidirectional random walk and back aggregation based on knowledge graph. BiRW-KGBAN first constructs two knowledge graph KG-DrugBank and KG-KEGG that integrate data related to drugs. Then, an improved sampling method based on bidirectional random walk (BiRW) is used to sample the neighborhood information of drugs, including directly connected entities, related semantic relations and potential information. In addition, the path with drug as the center node is also extracted. Finally, two improved back aggregation model KGBAN1 and KGBAN2 are used to obtain the final embedded representation of the drugs. The experiments show that, compared with other existing methods, our method could obtain the higher-order topological information and the deeper potential neighborhood information of drugs, and has great improvements in DDIs prediction. The case study also shows that the proposed method has the potential for actual DDIs prediction. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Knowledge graph

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A Dual Bandstop FSS with Low Profile and High Polarization Stability for EMC

A Dual Bandstop FSS with Low Profile and High Polarization S...

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Antennas and Propagation & USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting

作者： Yunshuai Gao Yingsong Li Luyu Zhao Zhixiang Huang Eugene Sinkevich Vladimir Mordachev Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University China EMC R and D laboratory Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics Minsk Belarus

ISBN: (数字)9798350369908

ISBN: (纸本)9798350369915

A novel miniaturized and low-profile FSS is presented for electromagnetic shielding, which consists of a layer of metal patch and a layer of dielectric substrate, resulting in a small unit and low profile with a thickness of only $0.0054\lambda$ , where $\lambda$ corresponds to the resonant frequency of the first operating band. Additionally, the folded structure not only reduces the unit size but also creates two stop bands, corresponding to around 7.7GHz and 16.7GHz. There is a low-insertion passband between the stopbands, which has a bandwdith of 2G Hz wide. The created FSS allows for signal transmission within the passband while it suppresses unrelated signals incident from both sides.

关键词： Wireless communication Conferences Dielectric substrates Resonant frequency Metals Interference Electromagnetic compatibility

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OSAP‐Loss:Efficient optimization of average precision via involving samples after positive ones towards remote sensing image retrieval

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CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology 2023年第4期8卷 1191-1212页

作者： Xin Yuan Xin Xu Xiao Wang Kai Zhang Liang Liao Zheng Wang Chia‐Wen Lin School of Computer Science and Technology Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhanChina Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real‐time Industrial System Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhanChina Nanyang Technological University SingaporeSingapore School of Computer Science Wuhan UniversityWuhanChina Department of Electrical Engineering Industrial Technology Research InstituteNational Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchuChina

In existing remote sensing image retrieval(RSIR)datasets,the number of images among different classes varies dramatically,which leads to a severe class imbalance *** studies propose to train the model with the ranking‐based metric(e.g.,average precision[AP]),because AP is robust to class ***,current AP‐based methods overlook an important issue:only optimising samples ranking before each positive sample,which is limited by the definition of AP and is prone to local *** achieve global optimisation of AP,a novel method,namely Optimising Samples after positive ones&AP loss(OSAP‐Loss)is proposed in this ***,a novel superior ranking function is designed to make the AP loss differentiable while providing a tighter upper ***,a novel loss called Optimising Samples after Positive ones(OSP)loss is proposed to involve all positive and negative samples ranking after each positive one and to provide a more flexible optimisation strategy for each ***,a graphics processing unit memory‐free mechanism is developed to thoroughly address the non‐decomposability of AP *** experimental results on RSIR as well as conventional image retrieval datasets show the superiority and competitive performance of OSAP‐Loss compared to the state‐of‐the‐art.

关键词： computer vision image retrieval metric learning

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