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Principled Design of Translation, Scale, and Rotation Invariant Variation Operators for Metaheuristics

Chinese Journal of Electronics 2023年第1期32卷 111-129页

作者： TIAN Ye ZHANG Xingyi HE Cheng TAN Kay Chen JIN Yaochu Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology Anhui University School of Artificial Intelligence Anhui University School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Department of Computing The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Faculty of Technology Bielefeld University

A large number of metaheuristics have been proposed and shown high performance in solving complex optimization problems. While most variation operators in existing metaheuristics are empirically designed,new operators are automatically designed in this work,which are expected to be search space independent and thus exhibit robust performance on different *** work first investigates the influence of translation invariance, scale invariance, and rotation invariance on the search behavior and performance of some representative operators. This work then deduces the generic form of translation, scale, and rotation invariant operators, and proposes a principled approach for the automated design of operators, which searches for high-performance operators based on the deduced generic form. The experimental results demonstrate that the operators generated by the proposed approach outperform state-of-the-art ones on a variety of problems with complex landscapes and up to 1000decision variables.

关键词： Deep learning Metaheuristics Reinforcement learning Benchmark testing Search problems Robustness Behavioral sciences

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Adversarial Example Generation Method Based on Probability Histogram Equalization 42

Adversarial Example Generation Method Based on Probability H...

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42nd Chinese Control Conference, CCC 2023

作者： Fang, Youqing Jia, Jingwen Yang, Yuhai Lyu, Wan-Li School of Computer Science and Technology Key Lab of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei230601 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581543

CNNs (Convolutional Neural Networks) have a good performance on most classification tasks, but they are vulnerable when meeting adversarial examples. Research and design of highly aggressive adversarial examples can help enhance the security and robustness of CNNs. The transferability of adversarial examples is still low in black-box settings. Therefore, an adversarial example method based on probability histogram equalization, namely HE-MI-FGSM (Histogram Equalization Momentum Iterative Fast Gradient Sign Method) is proposed. In each iteration of the adversarial example generation process, the original input image is randomly histogram equalized, and then the gradient is calculated to generate adversarial perturbations to mitigate overfitting in the adversarial example. The effectiveness of the method is verified on the ImageNet dataset. Compared with the advanced method I-FGSM (Iterative Fast Gradient Sign Method) and MI-FGSM (Momentum I-FGSM), the attack success rate in the adversarial training network increased by 27.9% and 7.7% on average, respectively. © 2023 Technical Committee on Control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Iterative methods

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Broadband external rejection miniaturized SIW filter based on C-shaped symmetric structure

Broadband external rejection miniaturized SIW filter based o...

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2022 International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium, ACES-China 2022

作者： Xiao, Shuang Li, Minquan Qu, Xin Li, Chen Zhang, Zufeng Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Liaoyang Province Hefei230601 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665452366

To effectively improve the frequency selectivity of the filter, a substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) filter with miniaturization and out-of-band rejection was designed. To achieve the desired filter response, symmetrical C-shaped resonators are etched on the top and bottom layers of the SIW filter. The C-shaped resonator etched on the top layer of SIW achieves miniaturization and filtering characteristics. In order to improve the frequency response, a two-stage SIW filter and a SIW filter with coupled gap-ring defected ground structure (CGRDGS) are proposed, and an equivalent circuit is given to verify the transmission response. The simulation results show that the filter achieves miniaturization, out-of-band rejection and low insertion loss, which can be used in 5G wireless communication The simulation results show that the filter achieves miniaturization, out-of-band rejection and low insertion loss, which can be used in 5G wireless communication. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Resonators

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Efficient DOA Estimation Based on Cauchy Loss Variable Step Size Algorithm 6

Efficient DOA Estimation Based on Cauchy Loss Variable Step ...

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6th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology, ICEICT 2023

作者： Xu, Xingchao Li, Yingsong College of Information and Communications Engineering Harbin Engineering University Harbin150001 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350399059

The Cauchy loss function is robust to large outliers and has successful applications in signal processing. In this paper, a DOA estimation algorithm based on adaptive zero technology is proposed, which updates the weight of the filter by applying the Cauchy loss function, and further improves the algorithm performance by using the variable step size method. The algorithm step size is adjusted by accumulating errors and establishing a nonlinear function with instantaneous errors. The DOA estimation ability, estimation error and accuracy of the improved Cauchy algorithm in the impulse noise environment are analyzed. The algorithm is verified by simulation experiments. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Impulse noise

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Fourier ptychographic microscopy based on Gaussian apodization coherent transfer function constraints 3

Fourier ptychographic microscopy based on Gaussian apodizati...

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3rd International computing Imaging Conference, CITA 2023

作者： Cheng, Hong Li, Ju Liu, Hong Zhang, Hongyi Li, Yang School of Electronic and Information Engineering Anhui University Anhui Hefei230601 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Anhui University Anhui Hefei230601 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510671409

Fourier ptychographic microscopy technique combines the concept of phase retrieval algorithm and synthetic aperture, which can solve the problem that large field of view and high resolution cannot coexist. However, describing the linear transfer process of the imaging system by coherent transfer function in conventional calculations leads to ringing artifacts. Gaussian apodization coherent transfer function constraints is proposed and embedded into the software platform, and a high-resolution Fourier ptychographic microscopy imaging system is constructed together with the designed hardware. The proposed algorithm can reduce the ringing artifacts and ensure the accuracy and resolution of the reconstructed results by simulating experiments and acquiring real images. © 2023 SPIE.

关键词： Imaging systems

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Parallel finite element computation of incompressible magnetohydrodynamics based on three iterations

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2022年第1期43卷 141-154页

作者： Qili TANG Yunqing HUANG Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing&Information Processing of Ministry of EducationSchool of Mathematics and Computational ScienceXiangtan UniversityXiangtanHunan Province411105China

Based on local algorithms,some parallel finite element(FE)iterative methods for stationary incompressible magnetohydrodynamics(MHD)are *** approaches are on account of two-grid skill include two major phases:find the FE solution by solving the nonlinear system on a globally coarse mesh to seize the low frequency component of the solution,and then locally solve linearized residual subproblems by one of three iterations(Stokes-type,Newton,and Oseen-type)on subdomains with fine grid in parallel to approximate the high frequency *** error estimates with regard to two mesh sizes and iterative steps of the proposed algorithms are *** numerical examples are implemented to verify the algorithm.

关键词： local and parallel algorithm finite element(FE)method iteration stationary incompressible magnetohydrodynamics(MHD)

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A compact, metasurface-based wideband circularly polarized patch antenna with L-shaped AR tuning stubs

A compact, metasurface-based wideband circularly polarized p...

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International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium (ACES)

作者： Yongkang Yuan Minquan Li Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China

ISBN: (数字)9798350355581

ISBN: (纸本)9798350355598

A compact, wideband circularly polarized (CP) patch antenna based on the metasurface (MS) is presented. The antenna composed of a truncated corner square patch with four L-shaped axial ratio (AR) tuning stubs is sandwiched between the metasurface (MS) and the ground plane. The MS is composed of a lattice of 4 × 4 periodic metal plates. When surface waves on the MS are stimulated within the antenna structure, it will broaden the impedance bandwidth and AR bandwidth of the antenna. The proposed antenna adopts a stacked layout with an overall size of 40mm × 40mm × 4.5mm (0.71λ 0 × 0.71λ 0 × 0.08λ 0 , at 5.3 GHz). The simulation results show a |S 11 | < -10 dB bandwidth of 4.24-6.38 GHz (40.3%) and 3 dB AR bandwidth of 4.42-5.45 GHz (20.9%). Additionally, it achieves a peak gain of 8.67 dBi.

关键词： Surface impedance Surface waves Patch antennas Simulation Metals Metasurfaces Broadband antennas Wideband Tuning Gain

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A C-band quad-cluster low-profile broadband circularly polarized antenna array based on sequentially rotating metasurface-based

A C-band quad-cluster low-profile broadband circularly polar...

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International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium (ACES)

作者： Rongxian Bai Minquan Li Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China

ISBN: (数字)9798350355581

ISBN: (纸本)9798350355598

This paper proposes a metasurface-based left-handed circularly polarized (CP) sequential rotating metasurface-based (MTS) antenna array for C-band. The array comprises a cluster of 4 × 4 periodically aligned MTS cells, which exhibit excellent performance at a low profile of 0.08 λ 0 . The antenna array is constructed on a Rogers RO4003 dielectric board in two layers. The upper surface of the upper layer is the MTS, the floor has a gap between the upper and lower layers, and the lower surface of the lower layer is the sequential feed network. The simulation conducted in HFSS software yielded an integrated bandwidth (IBW) of 95% (3.79-8.54 GHz) and an antenna radiation bandwidth (ARBW) of 49.8% (3.77-6.26 GHz), respectively. The dimensions of the antenna are 1.33λ 0 × 1.33λ 0 × 0.08λ 0 . This configuration results in a miniaturized, compact, and low-profile antenna array. This antenna configuration is applicable to satellite communications using circularly polarized waves through MTS units.

关键词： Satellite antennas C-band Bandwidth Antenna feeds Metasurfaces Software Broadband communication Broadband antennas Satellite communications Antenna arrays

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DOA Estimation for RIS Assisted Multi-User Wireless Communication System with Squared-Sine Error Criterion and Lawson Norm Constraint 6

DOA Estimation for RIS Assisted Multi-User Wireless Communic...

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6th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology, ICEICT 2023

作者： Yu, Canping Li, Li Li, Yingsong Sun, Dazhi Li, Liping Huang, Zhixiang Loh, Tian Hong Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education China Beijing101399 China National Physical Laboratory Electromagnetic and Eletrochemical Technologies Department Middlesex Teddington United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9798350399059

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) can control the phase of reflected signals, and has become a hotspot in the field of wireless communication. In this paper, we propose a direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation algorithm for RIS assisted multi-user wireless communication systems with squared-sine error criterion and Lawson norm constraint. This algorithm utilizes the sparsity of the signal and can achieve fast and accurate DOA estimation under the interference of impulsive noises. To suppress the line-of-sight (LOS) interference and thus to maximize the received signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR), we also propose a random optimal phase selection (ROPS) technique to design the control matrix of RIS elements. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm performs better than the existing methods. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Impulse noise

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A SIR dual-band microstrip filter loaded with shaped branches

A SIR dual-band microstrip filter loaded with shaped branche...

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International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium (ACES)

作者： Zhiyan Lv Xiaodi Song Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China

ISBN: (数字)9798350355581

ISBN: (纸本)9798350355598

In this paper, a SIR-coupled dual-band bandpass filter is proposed, which has lower insertion loss, better out-of-band rejection. The bandpass characteristics of the dual-band are obtained by bending the SIR and coupling it, and loading the shaped branches. By changing the shape of the shaped branches, a transmission pole is added in the first passband, which reduces the insertion loss of the filter and improves the rejection effect of the stopband. The simulation results show that the dual-frequency bandpass filter has a center frequency of 6.26GHz, an insertion loss of 0.17dB, a return loss of less than -27.8dB, and a relative bandwidth of 15.5% for the low band, and an insertion loss of 0.67dB, a return loss of less than -15.8dB, and a relative bandwidth of 11.6% for the high band, at a center frequency of 9.26GHz.

关键词： Band-pass filters Matched filters Microstrip filters Shape Simulation Dual band Insertion loss Bandwidth Propagation losses Passband

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