检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

International Conference on information Science and Engineering (ICISE)

作者： Hong Han Xing Wu Licheng Jiao Lichuan Yue Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education of China Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi'an China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424449095

Base on geometric flow of images and the second generation bandelet transform, a new feature extraction method was proposed, and it was used to detect human in still images. In the paper, bandelet coefficients and their statistical values were extracted as the feature of human images, combined with Adaboost classifier to classify and detect human in images. In the proposed algorithm, some general statistical values of the bandelet coefficients were computed to enhance the classification capacity. The results of human detection experiments indicate that the proposed method can describe human characteristics and improve the performance of classifier effectively. It is very suitable for human detection in still images.

关键词： Humans Feature extraction Discrete wavelet transforms Neural networks Support vector machines Support vector machine classification Image analysis information science Laboratories information processing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Set pair three-way overlapping community discovery algorithm for weighted social internet of things

引用

Digital Communications and Networks 2023年第1期9卷 3-13页

作者： Chunying Zhang Jing Ren Lu Liu Shouyue Liu Xiaoqi Li Liya Wang College of Science North China University of Science and TechnologyTangshanHebeiChina Hebei Engineering Research Center for the Intelligentization of Iron Ore Optimization and Ironmaking Raw Materials Preparation Processes North China University of Science and TechnologyTangshanHebeiChina Hebei Key Laboratory of Data Science and Application North China University of Science and TechnologyTangshanHebeiChina The Key Laboratory of Engineering Computing in Tangshan City North China University of Science and TechnologyTangshanHebeiChina Tangshan Intelligent Industry and Image Processing Technology Innovation Center North China University of Science and TechnologyTangshanHebeiChina

There are many problems in Social Internet of Things(IoTs),such as complex topology information,different degree of association between nodes and overlapping *** idea of set pair information grain computing and clustering is introduced to solve the above problems so as to accurately describe the similarity between nodes and fully explore the multi-community structure.A Set Pair Three-Way Overlapping Community Discovery Algorithm for Weighted Social Internet of Things(WSIoT-SPTOCD)is *** the local network structure,which fully considers the topological information between nodes,the set pair connection degree is used to analyze the identity,difference and reverse of neighbor *** similarity degree of different neighbor nodes is defined from network edge weight and node degree,and the similarity measurement method of set pair between nodes based on the local information structure is *** to the number of nodes'neighbors and the connection degree of adjacent edges,the clustering intensity of nodes is defined,and an improved algorithm for initial value selection of k-means is *** nodes are allocated according to the set pair similarity between nodes and different ***-way community structures composed of a positive domain,boundary domain and negative domain are generated ***,the overlapping node set is generated according to the calculation results of community node ***,experiments are carried out on artificial networks and real *** results show that WSIoT-SPTOCD performs well in terms of standardized mutual information,overlapping community modularity and F1.

关键词： Social internet of things Set pair analysis K-means Local information structure Overlapping community

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Context-Driven Index Trimming: A Data Quality Perspective to Enhancing Precision of RALMs

Context-Driven Index Trimming: A Data Quality Perspective to...

引用

2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language processing, EMNLP 2024

作者： Ma, Kexin Jin, Ruochun Wang, Haotian Wang, Xi Chen, Huan Tang, Yuhua Wang, Qian Institute for Quantum Information State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing China College of Computer Science and Technology National University of Defense Technology Changsha China Intelligent Game and Decision Lab Academy of Military Science Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798891761681

Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models (RALMs) have made significant strides in enhancing the accuracy of generated responses. However, existing research often overlooks the data quality issues within retrieval results, often caused by inaccurate existing vector-distance-based retrieval methods. We propose to boost the precision of RALMs' answers from a data quality perspective through the Context-Driven Index Trimming (CDIT) framework, where Context Matching Dependencies (CMDs) are employed as logical data quality rules to capture and regulate the consistency between retrieved contexts. Based on the semantic comprehension capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), CDIT can effectively identify and discard retrieval results that are inconsistent with the query context and further modify indexes in the database, thereby improving answer quality. Experiments demonstrate average improvement of 3.75% in accuracy on challenging question-answering tasks. Also, the flexibility of CDIT is verified through its compatibility with various language models and indexing methods, which offers a promising approach to bolster RALMs' data quality and retrieval precision jointly. © 2024 Association for Computational Linguistics.

关键词： Data accuracy

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rethinking Distribution Alignment for Inter-class Fairness 1

引用

1st International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Security and Privacy, AIS and P 2023

作者： Ye, Jinhuang Wu, Jiawei Li, Zuoyong Zheng, Xianghan College of Computer and Big Data Fuzhou University Fuzhou350108 China School of Intelligent Systems Engineering Sun Yat-sen University Shenzhen518107 China Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing and Intelligent Control College of Computer and Control Engineering Minjiang University Fuzhou350121 China

ISBN: (数字)9789819997886

ISBN: (纸本)9789819997879

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) is a successful paradigm that can use unlabelled data to alleviate the labelling cost problem in supervised learning. However, the excellent performance brought by SSL does not transfer well to the task of class imbalance. The reason is that the class bias of pseudo-labelling further misleads the decision boundary. To solve this problem, we propose a new plug-and-play approach to handle the class imbalance problem based on a theoretical extension and analysis of distribution alignment. The method, called Basis Transformation Based Distribution Alignment (BTDA), efficiently aligns class distributions while taking into account inter-class *** implements the basis transformation through a learnable transfer matrix, thereby reducing the performance loss caused by pseudo-labelling biases. Extensive experiments show that our proposed BTDA approach can significantly improve performance in class imbalance tasks in terms of both accuracy and recall metrics when integrated with advanced SSL algorithms. Although the idea of BTDA is not complex, it can show advanced performance on datasets such as CIFAR and SVHN. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.

关键词： Image classification

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Superpixel level incremental visual saliency detection in low contrast video 2017

Superpixel level incremental visual saliency detection in lo...

引用

9th International Conference on Machine Learning and computing, ICMLC 2017

作者： Zhang, Zhen Xu, Xin Fu, Xiaowei School of Computer Science and Technology Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan430065 China Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial Systems Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei430065 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450348171

The last few decades have witnessed the rapid development of saliency detection, which can automatically extract object-of-interest from clutter scene. However, visual saliency detection in low contrast video stream still remains a challenge. In this paper, we present a saliency detection model to detect salient object in low contrast video, which combines spatial saliency computation with temporal saliency computation. In spatial domain, superpixel segmentation and boundary prior are utilized to detect salient object in single video frame. And incremental learning algorithm is employed in temporal domain to effectively update the background model. Extensive experiments demonstrate that this method can achieve better performance. © 2017 ACM.

关键词： Superpixels

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Online Q&A for Machine Learning Courses Based on Formula Recognition 4

Online Q&A for Machine Learning Courses Based on Formula Rec...

引用

4th International Conference on information Science and Education, ICISE-IE 2023

作者： Zhu, Xiaoke Chen, Xiaopan Li, Minghao Zhang, Tianxiang School of Computer and Information Engineering Henan University Kaifeng China Henan Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology and Application Henan University Kaifeng China Henan University Kaifeng Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350394610

Mathematical formulas are ubiquitous in courses such as Machine Learning. Understanding these formulas is the primary challenge for studying of students. If a searchable knowledge base can be built for these formulas, it will help students learn. Accurate identification of these formulas is an important step in building and querying the knowledge base. However, mathematical formulas have complex two-dimensional and nested structures, which makes them inconvenient to search like ordinary text. This paper employs Faster R-CNN to detect regions containing mathematical formulas and improves its backbone network, anchor box dimensions, and pre-training network to make it more accurate and efficient in identifing these formulas. Furthermore, in order to enhance the features and meaningful representation of mathematical formulas in the input image, we introduce the distance transformation. Finally, comparative experiments were conducted on the publicly dataset GTDB. Our proposed approach achieved recognition rates of 91.22% and 85.74% for isolated and hybrid formulas detection. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Deep learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Optimal Approximation of Linear Systems by an Improved Clonal Selection Algorithm

Optimal Approximation of Linear Systems by an Improved Clona...

引用

Congress on Evolutionary Computation

作者： Lining Zhang Maoguo Gong Licheng Jiao Jie Yang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education of China Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi'an China

Based on the theory of clonal selection in immunology, by introducing Baldwin effect, an improved clonal selection algorithm, termed as Baldwin clonal selection algorithm (BCSA), is proposed to solve the optimal approximation of linear systems. For engineering computing, the novel algorithm adopts three operations to evolve and improve the population: clonal proliferation operation, Baldwinian learning operation and clonal selection operation. The experimental study on the optimal approximation of a stable linear system and an unstable one show that the approximate models searched by the new algorithm have better performance indices than those obtained by some existing algorithms including the differential evolution algorithm, multi-agent genetic algorithm and artificial immune response algorithm.

关键词： Evolutionary computation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Reflection invariant local binary patterns for image texture classification

Reflection invariant local binary patterns for image texture...

引用

Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, RACS 2015

作者： Song, Enmin Pan, Ning Hung, Chih-Cheng Li, Xiang Jin, Lianghai School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Wuhan430074 China College of Biomedical Engineering South-Central University for Nationalities Wuhan430074 China Sino-US Intelligent Information Processing Lab Anyang Normal University Kennesaw State University MariettaGA30060 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781450337380

In this study we modified the local binary pattern operator (LBP) to obtain the robust invariant texture patterns for image texture classification. The modified method will be able to calculate patterns which are invariant for translation, scaling, rotation and reflection. Therefore, the modified LBP is called R-LBP. Although many variation of LBP have been proposed, most of them cannot detect and recognize the patterns of reflection. Both clockwise and counter clockwise coding is used in the proposed R-LBP operator in order to derive a minimum code to representing the pattern. Experimental results show that the proposed method is effective in determining the invariant patterns for image texture classification. © 2015 ACM.

关键词： Local binary pattern

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Support vectors pre-extracting for support vector machine based on K nearest neighbour method

Support vectors pre-extracting for support vector machine ba...

引用

International Conference on information and Automation (ICIA)

作者： Li Zhang Ning Ye Weida Zhou Licheng Jiao Institute of Intelligent Information Processing & Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education University of Xidian Xi'an Shaanxi China

Support vector machine, a universal method for learning from data, gains its development based on statistical learning theory. It shows many advantages in solving nonlinearly small sample and high dimensional problems of pattern recognition. Only a part of samples or support vectors (SVs) plays an important role in the final decision function. But SVs could not be obtained in advance until a quadratic programming is performed. In this paper, we use K-nearest neighbour method to extract a boundary vector set which may contain SVs. The number of the boundary set is smaller than the whole training set. Consequently it reduces the training samples, speeds up the training of support vector machine.

关键词： Training Support vector machines Kernel Distance measurement Classification algorithms Polynomials Support vector machine classification

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Few-shot Class-Incremental Semantic Segmentation via Pseudo-Labeling and Knowledge Distillation

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Jiang, Chengjia Wang, Tao Li, Sien Wang, Jinyang Wang, Shirui Antoniou, Antonios Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing and Intelligent Control Minjiang University Fuzhou China The Key Laboratory of Cognitive Computing and Intelligent Information Processing of Fujian Education Institutions Wuyi University Wuyishan China College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou University Fuzhou China Department of Computer Science and Engineering European University Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus

We address the problem of learning new classes for semantic segmentation models from few examples, which is challenging because of the following two reasons. Firstly, it is difficult to learn from limited novel data to capture the underlying class distribution. Secondly, it is challenging to retain knowledge for existing classes and to avoid catastrophic forgetting. For learning from limited data, we propose a pseudo-labeling strategy to augment the few-shot training annotations in order to learn novel classes more effectively. Given only one or a few images labeled with the novel classes and a much larger set of unlabeled images, we transfer the knowledge from labeled images to unlabeled images with a coarse-to-fine pseudo-labeling approach in two steps. Specifically, we first match each labeled image to its nearest neighbors in the unlabeled image set at the scene level, in order to obtain images with a similar scene layout. This is followed by obtaining pseudo-labels within this neighborhood by applying classifiers learned on the few-shot annotations. In addition, we use knowledge distillation on both labeled and unlabeled data to retain knowledge on existing classes. We integrate the above steps into a single convolutional neural network with a unified learning objective. Extensive experiments on the Cityscapes and KITTI datasets validate the efficacy of the proposed approach in the self-driving domain. Code is available from https://***/ChasonJiang/FSCILSS. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Distillation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：