In this Letter, we demonstrate high-precision end-to-end adaptive optics (AO) technique based on the X-Shape Fusion Transformer-convolutional neural network (XFTC-Net) without an additional probe path to compensate fo...
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In this Letter, we demonstrate high-precision end-to-end adaptive optics (AO) technique based on the X-Shape Fusion Transformer-convolutional neural network (XFTC-Net) without an additional probe path to compensate for distortions caused by atmospheric turbulence (AT) in orbital angular momentum (OAM) optical wireless communication links. The experimental results show that the XFTC-Net effectively extracts the intensity distribution features of distorted OAM beams, predicting AT phase screens and identifying OAM modes. After XFTC-Net-aided AO compensation, the bit error rate of the OAM optical communication system remains below 3.8 × 10 −3 , staying within $C_{n}^2=1 \times 10^{-15}$ –1 × 10 −13 m −2/3 . Moreover, the optical power with l = 3 increases from 5.08 dBm to 8.23 dBm at a transmission distance of 800 m. These experimental results indicate that the proposed XFTC-Net AO technique effectively compensates for OAM beam distortion in both single- and multiplexed-channel OAM links, which effectively balances the system complexity and transmission performance of OAM-based free space optical (FSO) communication systems, opening up new avenues for enhancing the performances of high-capacity optical communication.
An important aim in pattern recognition is to cluster the given shapes. This paper presents a shape recognition and retrieval algorithm. The algorithm first extracts the skeletal features using the medial axis transfo...
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An important aim in pattern recognition is to cluster the given shapes. This paper presents a shape recognition and retrieval algorithm. The algorithm first extracts the skeletal features using the medial axis transform. Then, the features are transformed into a string of symbols with the similarity among those symbols computed based on the edit distance. Finally, the shapes are identified using dynamic programming. Two public datasets are analyzed to demonstrate that the present approach is better than previous approaches.
With the advancement of industrial automation, there is an increasing focus on research concerning limited fault samples. Although meta-learning and other methods can address this issue, they often necessitate the inc...
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People acquire concepts through rich physical and social experiences and use them to understand the world. In contrast, large language models (LLMs), trained exclusively through next-token prediction over language dat...
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The U1 matrix and extreme U1 matrix were successfully used to study quadratic doubly stochastic operators by R. Ganikhodzhaev and F. Shahidi [Linear Algebra Appl., 2010, 432: 24-35], where a necessary condition for a...
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The U1 matrix and extreme U1 matrix were successfully used to study quadratic doubly stochastic operators by R. Ganikhodzhaev and F. Shahidi [Linear Algebra Appl., 2010, 432: 24-35], where a necessary condition for a U1 matrix to be extreme was given. S. Yang and C. Xu [Linear Algebra Appl., 2013, 438: 3905-3912] gave a necessary and sufficient condition for a symmetric nonnegative matrix to be an extreme U1 matrix and investigated the structure of extreme U1 matrices. In this paper, we count the number of the permutation equivalence classes of the n × n extreme U1 matrices and characterize the structure of the quadratic stochastic operators and the quadratic doubly stochastic operators.
We present a novel algorithm for point pattern matching by means of spectra of directed graphs. Given a feature point-set, we construct a weighted directed graph and skew-symmetric matrix associated with the graph. By...
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We present a novel algorithm for point pattern matching by means of spectra of directed graphs. Given a feature point-set, we construct a weighted directed graph and skew-symmetric matrix associated with the graph. By using spectral decomposition of the matrix, we give a spectral representation of the feature points with half of the eigenvectors. We theoretically analyze that our method can well deal with the matching problem under affine transformation. The expreiments applied to synthetic data and real-world images show the effectiveness of our method.
A novel scheme is developed to compute correctly the induced current based on the Electric field integral equation (EFIE) by the Method of moments (MOM) at resonant frequencies. As a First step, the inaccurate induced...
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A novel scheme is developed to compute correctly the induced current based on the Electric field integral equation (EFIE) by the Method of moments (MOM) at resonant frequencies. As a First step, the inaccurate induced current is obtained by solving the EFIE. Then, the scattered magnetic field due to the inaccurate induced current is calculated at any given point on the surface of the object. Finally, the accurate induced current at any given point is determined through the total magnetic field. The proposed approach is applied to the case of the infinitely Perfectly electric conducting (PEC) cylinder and PEC sphere to check its accuracy and efficiency. It is found that the numerical results match the analytical solution or the Combined field integral equation (CFIE) solution.
In order to decrease dispersion penalty and increase the optical bandwidth efficiency,an optical single-side-band modulation(SSBM) scheme in sub-carrier multiplexing(SCM) is *** principle of the SSBM is analytically p...
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In order to decrease dispersion penalty and increase the optical bandwidth efficiency,an optical single-side-band modulation(SSBM) scheme in sub-carrier multiplexing(SCM) is *** principle of the SSBM is analytically presented,and a configuration for generating optical SSB signal is proposed using a balanced Mach-Zehnder electro-optic modulator.
In this paper, we develop a set of efficient methods to compute stationary states of the spherical Landau-Brazovskii (LB) model in a discretization-then-optimization way. First, we discretize the spherical LB energy f...
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In this paper, we improve the bound on the minimum distance for the family of binary cyclic codes proposed by Sun et al. (2024) [8]. The 3-ary analogue is also studied in this paper, which is a nice family of ternary ...
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