Ovarian cancer (OVC) is one of the deadliest cancers in women. At present, effective clinical therapy for OVC is still limited. We adopted a computational method to identify OVC candidate genes based on subnetwork ext...
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IEEE 802.11 is a protocol standard widely used in wireless local area network (WLAN). For the distributed coordination function (DCF) of IEEE 802.11 MAC layer, the binary exponential backoff (BEB) algorithm has the de...
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IEEE 802.11 is a protocol standard widely used in wireless local area network (WLAN). For the distributed coordination function (DCF) of IEEE 802.11 MAC layer, the binary exponential backoff (BEB) algorithm has the defect of poor access fairness. To address this issue, the design criteria of backoff algorithm is generalized from the analysis of the key performance parameters of DCF, and then a logarithmic backoff (LB) algorithm based on dynamic contention window (CW) adjustment is proposed. The algorithm dynamically adjusts the initial value of CW and the backoff size of the CW by using the logarithmic function that takes the number of network competing nodes as the variable. Simulation results show that compared with the BEB algorithm, the LB algorithm can effectively improve the fairness performance and the throughput performance, and also reduce network delay.
Aiming to accomplish the task of multiple sensor fusion on measurement accuracy for wireless sensor networks, a novel algorithm based on adaptive weight is put forward in this paper. New spatial relative distances and...
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A discrete observer-based repetitive control(RC) design method for a linear system with uncertainties was presented based on two-dimensional(2D) system theory. Firstly, a 2D discrete model was established to describe ...
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A discrete observer-based repetitive control(RC) design method for a linear system with uncertainties was presented based on two-dimensional(2D) system theory. Firstly, a 2D discrete model was established to describe both the control behavior within a repetition period and the learning process taking place between periods. Next, by converting the designing problem of repetitive controller into one of the feedback gains of reconstructed variables, the stable condition was obtained through linear matrix inequality(LMI) and also the gain coefficient of repetitive system. Numerical simulation shows an exceptional feasibility of this proposal with remarkable robustness and tracking speed.
UNLABELLED:Traditional methods for sequence comparison and phylogeny reconstruction rely on pair wise and multiple sequence alignments. But alignment could not be directly applied to whole genome/proteome comparison a...
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UNLABELLED:Traditional methods for sequence comparison and phylogeny reconstruction rely on pair wise and multiple sequence alignments. But alignment could not be directly applied to whole genome/proteome comparison and phylogenomic studies due to their high computational complexity. Hence alignment-free methods became popular in recent years. Here we propose a fast alignment-free method for whole genome/proteome comparison and phylogeny reconstruction using higher order Markov model and chaos game representation. In the present method, we use the transition matrices of higher order Markov models to characterize amino acid or DNA sequences for their comparison. The order of the Markov model is uniquely identified by maximizing the average Shannon entropy of conditional probability distributions. Using one-dimensional chaos game representation and linked list, this method can reduce large memory and time consumption which is due to the large-scale conditional probability distributions. To illustrate the effectiveness of our method, we employ it for fast phylogeny reconstruction based on genome/proteome sequences of two species data sets used in previous published papers. Our results demonstrate that the present method is useful and efficient.
AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION:The source codes for our algorithm to get the distance matrix and genome/proteome sequences can be downloaded from ftp://121.199.20.25/. The software Phylip and EvolView we used to construct phylogenetic trees can be referred from their websites.
This paper presents a novel permutation algorithm for solving the permutation ambiguity of frequency-domain BSS(Blind Source Separation). The proposed algorithm harnesses the characteristics that signals at adjacent f...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467372190
This paper presents a novel permutation algorithm for solving the permutation ambiguity of frequency-domain BSS(Blind Source Separation). The proposed algorithm harnesses the characteristics that signals at adjacent frequency bins have a high similarity and utilizes Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) to compare this similarity in order to obtain an adjusting matrix at adjacent frequency bin. In real experimental environment, ASSNR(Average Segmental SNR) was utilized to evaluate the separation quality and the proposed method is found to improve the separation over the traditional criterions.
Randomized cyclic delay diversity (RCDD) is an effective means to capture both the space diversity and the frequency diversity with low complexity detection over frequency-selective fading channels. Since many existin...
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Systematic polar codes are proposed by Arikan and are shown to have better BER performance than non-systematic polar codes. From a recursive decomposition of the generator matrix of polar codes, Arikan showed that the...
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Systematic polar codes are proposed by Arikan and are shown to have better BER performance than non-systematic polar codes. From a recursive decomposition of the generator matrix of polar codes, Arikan showed that the encoding complexity of systematic polar codes is also O(N log N) where N is the code block length. But the recursive process involves some additional calculations in transforming the problem instances back and forth. In this paper, by using the sparsity property of the generator matrix, we propose an encoding process which has the same complexity as non-systematic polar codes in the presence of an additional memory array. Without the additional memory elements, the number of additions of the proposed encoding process increases compared with non-systematic polar codes. We also provide an analysis to quantify this additional increase of the complexity.
To highlight the saliency object clearly from the foreground, we propose a saliency detection method based on global contrast with cluster. Due to the fact that background pixels usually have similar patches, we use c...
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This paper presented a new technique for electrical detection of single nanoparticle in a cylindrical solid-state nanopore by measuring the blockage ionic current change. Both numerical and analytical models were deve...
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This paper presented a new technique for electrical detection of single nanoparticle in a cylindrical solid-state nanopore by measuring the blockage ionic current change. Both numerical and analytical models were developed to simulate and optimize the electrical responses of the device when a single particle was passing through the nanopore. The effects of different nanopore geometries on nanoparticle detection performance were discussed, which could provide guidelines for the device fabrications and nanoparticle detection applications.
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