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Water Splitting: Optical and Electrical Enhancement of Hydrogen Evolution by MoS2@MoO3Core–Shell Nanowires with Designed Tunable Plasmon Resonance (Adv. Funct. Mater. 32/2018)

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Advanced Functional Materials 2018年第32期28卷

作者： Shaohui Guo Xuanhua Li Xingang Ren Lin Yang Jinmeng Zhu Bingqing Wei State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Center for Nano Energy Materials School of Materials Science and Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University and Shaanxi Joint Lab of Graphene (NPU) Xi'an 710072 China Northwestern Polytechnical University‐Queen Mary University of London (NPU‐QMUL) Joint Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Structures (JRI‐AMAS) Xi'an 710072 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University No. 3 Feixi Road Hefei Anhui Province 230039 P. R. China Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Delaware Newark DE 19716 USA

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Research on the transmission enhancement properties of a novel subwavelength grating structure and mechanism

Research on the transmission enhancement properties of a nov...

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AASRI International Conference on Applied Engineering Science, ICAES 2014

作者： Chang, H.X. Li, M.Q. Zhang, S. Ding, Y. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781138026490

The subwavelength metal grating is designed and simulated by using the finite difference time domain (FDTD) algorithm. The transmission characteristics of subwavelength metal grating structure are studied based on the Lossy Drude dispersive medium model. The influence of grating geometry parameters on the transmission characteristics are analyzed, especially for the zero transmission point location of the spectrum. The difference between the designed and conventional gratings is that the former introduces the resonant cavity. Results show that, compared with the single-layer grating, the triple-layer grating has a better filtering effect, and the transmission spectrum peak is in excess of 82%. It concludes that the transmission peak drift is analyzed by using the waveguide Fabry-Perot (F-P) cavity resonance effect, and the zero transmission point location of the spectrum is independent of the metal layer thickness. The influence rules provide an available reference for the design of the band-pass filters. © 2015 Taylor & Francis Group, London.

关键词： Bandpass filters

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Numerical simulation of infrared photodetectors with Au gratings by FDFD method 6

Numerical simulation of infrared photodetectors with Au grat...

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6th IEEE International Symposium on Microwave, Antenna, Propagation, and EMC Technologies, MAPE 2015

作者： Lulu, Cheng Huang, Zhixiang Xu, Jie Wu, Xianliang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467374415

Quantum-well infrared photodetectors have been studied extensively due to their night vision, astronomy and environmental monitoring research in recent years. However, responsivity and detectivity are relatively low in these photodetectors without the Au gratings. Therefore, the Au grating will be employed on the surface of photodetector with periodic structure due to the principle of spoof plasmon resonance. The new design mainly aims to enhance the absorption in the QW active region based on the Au grating and can be numerically simulated by using finite-difference frequency-domain method. With optimal grating parameters, the absorption can be enhanced by hundreds of times compared with that in the reference structure without grating. The theoretical results provide the realistic organic infrared photodetectors with theoretical basis and technical support. © 2015 IEEE.

关键词： Numerical methods

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The design and realization of a handheld terminal for industrial control purposes, based on rfid and embedded linux

The design and realization of a handheld terminal for indust...

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International Conference on Future Communication Technology and Engineering, FCTE 2014

作者： Zhang, T. Xu, Y.H. Ye, Z.Q. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781138027770

Embedded systems and computational intelligence have been greatly developed in recent years. It is necessary to consider the design of a handheld terminal for industrial control purposes because there is still some work done by hand in the industrial process, and it is inconvenient and inefficient. In this paper, a design and achievement of a handheld terminal used in the industrial inspection process is proposed in order to make industrial control more efficient and safer. The handheld terminal hardware consists of ARM11 S3C6410 and RFID module together with a wireless transmission module. As for the software program, we use a QT platform in Fedora to design software programs including serial communication, RFID, and wireless transmission. We also design a useful Chinese input method. Finally, the test shows that the handheld terminal can work well in an industrial process and does have great application prospects. © 2015 Taylor & Francis Group, London.

关键词： Embedded systems

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A novel wideband band-stop filter based on SRR DGS

A novel wideband band-stop filter based on SRR DGS

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AASRI International Conference on Applied Engineering Science, ICAES 2014

作者： Peng, M. Li, M.Q. Rong, B. Ding, Y. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781138026490

In this paper, a novel design of theWideband Bandstop Filter, based on Split Ring Resonators, (SRR) is proposed. The Defect Ground Structure (DGS) is achieved by opening the SRR-shaped slot in the ground plane, and the metal cylinder is added between micro-strip line and the ground. With the above two methods, the wideband bandstop characteristics can be realized. This proposed structure is simulated by the high frequency simulation software HFSS 13.0, and the effect on the performance of a wideband Band-stop Filter by adding a metal column is studied. The design of Band-stop Filter structure with three cascaded SRR-shaped DGS units is proposed. Both the simulated and measured results show that the attenuation at the resonance frequency center reaches −55 dB, and its relative bandwidth less than −10 dB is extended to 42% ranging from 5.6 GHz to 8.6 GHz. Moreover, the insertion loss of passband is limited to 1.2 dB. © 2015 Taylor & Francis Group, London.

关键词： Notch filters

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Vehicle appearance feature recognition based on image

Vehicle appearance feature recognition based on image

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2016 6th International Conference on Machinery,Materials,Environment,Biotechnology and Computer(MMEBC 2016)

作者： Deyang Shao Chao Xu Shixian Luo Bo Feng Long Jiao Anhui Engineering Laboratory of Agro-Ecological Big Data Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computer & Signal Processing Ministry of EducationAnhui University

ISBN: (纸本)9781510828087

Now, the highway toll system still uses a single license plate recognition, this method has a problem of inaccurate identificationFor this kind of situation, this paper put forward to increase the appearance of the vehicle feature information and can improve the accuracy of recognitionIn this paper, we adopt the ORB algorithm to extract the exterior feature information of the vehicle and two-way matching、RANSAC algorithms to remove mismatching pointsAt the same time, we continue to iteration the scale parameter of the affine transformation and rotation angle at the matching point as a kind of judgment, which improves the robustness of the algorithm.

关键词： Feature information ORB RANSAC Affine transformation

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Comparative analysis of identification methods for wheat leaf diseases

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International Agricultural Engineering Journal 2016年第3期25卷 197-203页

作者： Zhang, D.Y. Xie, X.H. Liang, D. Huang, L.S. Zhang, X.Q. Teng, L. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei230039 China Anhui Engineering Laboratory of Agro-Ecological Big Data Anhui University School of Electronic and Information Engineering Hefei Anhui230601 China

How to fast, accurately and robustly recognize wheat diseases, particularly for those diseases with mild-to-moderate severity, is a challenge for prevention and control of crop disease timely. In this study, image processing technique was applied to segment the infected regions of disease leaves. Twenty disease features were extracted, and eighteen larger weight features were selected by Relief-F algorithm to generate the models of Support Vector Machine (SVM), Relevance Vector Machine (RVM) and Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN). Subsequently, these models were used to identify two kinds of wheat diseases, namely, wheat stripe rust and powdery mildew. Total 136 samples, including 68 training samples and 68 test samples with different infection severities were used to study the recognition capabilities of the three models. Results showed that high predictive accuracies in identification of two wheat diseases with varying severity for all three models. Overall accuracy of RVM was 89.71%, which was superior to 83.82% of SVM and inferior to 92.64% of BPNN. Meanwhile, the recognition accuracies of SVM, RVM and BPNN models for mild-to-moderate disease were 83.33%, 88.33% and 91.67%, respectively. The prediction time of RVM was less than those of SVM and BPNN, with differences as large as 7.96 and 31.68 times, respectively. Therefore, RVM appeared to be the most suitable for real-time identifying wheat leaf diseases among the three models, which can provide important technical support for wheat diseases management.

关键词： Support vector machines

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A novel dual passband lowpass filter based on U-shaped DGS

A novel dual passband lowpass filter based on U-shaped DGS

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International Conference on Multimedia, Communication and computing Application, MCCA 2014

作者： He, H.Q. Li, M.Q. Ding, Y. Chang, H.X. Zhao, F.L. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University HefeiAnhui China

ISBN: (纸本)9781138027756

In this paper, a novel design of the dual passband lowpass filter based on the Defect Ground Structure (DGS) is proposed. The defect ground structure (DGS) is achieved by opening a set of asymmetric U-shaped slot in the ground plane and the microstrip line using a U-strip resonator. This proposed structure is simulated by the high frequency simulation software HFSS 13.0. In comparison with the filter without U-shaped DGS, the proposed filter has low insertion loss and its frequency ranges from 8.4GHz to 12.7GHz, signal restrains from 2.7dB to 14dB. The simulated and measured results show good agreement and validate the proposed approach. © 2015 Taylor & Francis Group, London.

关键词： Bandpass filters

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From standard alpha-stable Lévy motions to horizontal visibility networks: dependence of multifractal and Laplacian spectrum

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Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment 2018年第5期2018卷

作者： Hai-Long Zou Zu-Guo Yu Vo Anh Yuan-Lin Ma Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing of Ministry of Education and Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Xiangtan University Hunan 411105 People's Republic of China School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Queensland University of Technology GPO Box 2434 Brisbane Q4001 Australia Author to whom any correspondence should be addressed. School of Mathematical Sciences Queensland University of Technology GPO Box 2434 Brisbane Q4001 Australia

In recent years, researchers have proposed several methods to transform time series (such as those of fractional Brownian motion) into complex networks. In this paper, we construct horizontal visibility networks (HVNs) based on the -stable Lévy motion. We aim to study the relations of multifractal and Laplacian spectrum of transformed networks on the parameters and of the -stable Lévy motion. First, we employ the sandbox algorithm to compute the mass exponents and multifractal spectrum to investigate the multifractality of these HVNs. Then we perform least squares fits to find possible relations of the average fractal dimension , the average information dimension and the average correlation dimension against using several methods of model selection. We also investigate possible dependence relations of eigenvalues and energy on , calculated from the Laplacian and normalized Laplacian operators of the constructed HVNs. All of these constructions and estimates will help us to evaluate the validity and usefulness of the mappings between time series and networks, especially between time series of -stable Lévy motions and HVNs.

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Image Hiding Selection for Large Touch Screen System

Image Hiding Selection for Large Touch Screen System

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IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation

作者： Qihan Jiang Lei Cheng Rongbin Xu Jianguo Wu Ying Xie Department of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei Anhui230601 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei Anhui 230039 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781509041039

Various kinds of information in large touch screen system need to be protected by various reasons so we need to hide them. One kind of image hiding selection algorithm is proposed here. The steps are as follows, the carrier image and secret message is obtained by pre-processing to get a most hiding matrix suitable for image and message, then secret message is hidden into the carrier image by using Kim's method. The final hidden image and the original carrier image is almost the same from the naked eye. Finally, a few tests are carried out and the test results suggest that the hidden effect of the whole scheme is good.

关键词： Image Hiding Exploiting Modification Direction Large Touch Screen

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