检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

arXiv 2020年

作者： Wu, Dongrui Xu, Yifan Lu, Bao-Liang The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China The Center for Brain-Like Computing and Machine Intelligence Department of Computer Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Shanghai Education Commission for Intelligent Interaction and Cognitive Engineering Brain Science and Technology Research Center Qing Yuan Research Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dong Chuan Road Shanghai200240 China

A brain-computer interface (BCI) enables a user to communicate with a computer directly using brain signals. The most common non-invasive BCI modality, electroencephalogram (EEG), is sensitive to noise/artifact and suffers between-subject/within-subject non-stationarity. Therefore, it is difficult to build a generic pattern recognition model in an EEG-based BCI system that is optimal for different subjects, during different sessions, for different devices and tasks. Usually, a calibration session is needed to collect some training data for a new subject, which is time-consuming and user unfriendly. Transfer learning (TL), which utilizes data or knowledge from similar or relevant subjects/sessions/devices/tasks to facilitate learning for a new subject/session/device/task, is frequently used to reduce the amount of calibration effort. This paper reviews journal publications on TL approaches in EEG-based BCIs in the last few years, i.e., since 2016. Six paradigms and applications - motor imagery, event-related potentials, steady-state visual evoked potentials, affective BCIs, regression problems, and adversarial attacks - are considered. For each paradigm/application, we group the TL approaches into cross-subject/session, cross-device, and cross-task settings and review them separately. Observations and conclusions are made at the end of the paper, which may point to future research directions. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Brain computer interface

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A multigrid-reduction-in-time solver with a new two-level convergence for unsteady fractional Laplacian problems

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2019年

作者： Yue, Xiaoqiang Pan, Kejia Zhou, Jie Weng, Zhifeng Shu, Shi Tang, Juan Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Information Processing of Ministry of Education Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Xiangtan411105 China School of Mathematics and Statistics HNP-LAMA Central South University Changsha410083 China School of Mathematical Sciences Fujian Province University Key Laboratory of Computation Science Huaqiao University Quanzhou362021 China

The multigrid-reduction-in-time (MGRIT) technique has proven to be successful in achieving higher run-time speedup by exploiting parallelism in time. The goal of this article is to develop and analyze a MGRIT algorithm, using FCF-relaxation with time-dependent time-grid propagators, to seek the finite element approximations of unsteady fractional Laplacian problems. The multigrid with line smoother proposed in [L. Chen, R. H. Nochetto, et al., Math. Comp. 85 (2016) 2583–2607] is chosen to be the spatial solver. Motivated by [B. S. Southworth, SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 40 (2019) 564–608], we provide a new temporal eigenvalue approximation property and then deduce a generalized two-level convergence theory which removes the previous unitary diagonalization assumption on the fine and coarse time-grid propagators required in [X. Q. Yue, S. Shu, et al., Comput. Math. Appl. 78 (2019) 3471–3484]. Numerical computations are included to confirm the theoretical predictions and demonstrate the sharpness of the derived convergence upper bound. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Finite element method

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Visible-Thermal Multiple Object Tracking: Large-scale Video Dataset and Progressive Fusion Approach

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Zhu, Yabin Wang, Qianwu Li, Chenglong Tang, Jin Huang, Zhixiang The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University School of Public Safety and Emergency Management Anhui University of Science and Technology Hefei231131 China School of Artificial Intelligence Anhui University Hefei230601 China Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Security Artificial Intelligence School of Artificial Intelligence Anhui University Hefei230601 China Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Multimodal Cognitive Computation School of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei230601 China Center for Big Data and Population Health of IHM China

The complementary benefits from visible and thermal infrared data are widely utilized in various computer vision task, such as visual tracking, semantic segmentation and object detection, but rarely explored in Multiple Object Tracking (MOT). In this work, we contribute a large-scale Visible-Thermal video benchmark for MOT, called VT-MOT. VT-MOT has the following main advantages. 1) The data is large scale and high diversity. VT-MOT includes 582 video sequence pairs, 401k frame pairs from surveillance, drone, and handheld platforms. 2) The cross-modal alignment is highly accurate. We invite several professionals to perform both spatial and temporal alignment frame by frame. 3) The annotation is dense and high-quality. VT-MOT has 3.99 million annotation boxes annotated and double-checked by professionals, including heavy occlusion and object re-acquisition (object disappear and reappear) challenges. To provide a strong baseline, we design a simple yet effective tracking framework, which effectively fuses temporal information and complementary information of two modalities in a progressive manner, for robust visible-thermal MOT. A comprehensive experiment are conducted on VT-MOT and the results prove the superiority and effectiveness of the proposed method compared with state-of-the-art methods. From the evaluation results and analysis, we specify several potential future directions for visible-thermal MOT. The project is released in https://***/wqw123wqw/PFTrack. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Semantic Segmentation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A co-evolutionary particle swarm optimization with dynamic topology for solving multi-objective optimization problems

Advances in Modelling and Analysis A

引用

Advances in Modelling and Analysis A 2016年第1期53卷 145-159页

作者： Wu, Daqing Tang, Lixiang Li, Haiyan Ouyang, LiJun Computer Science and Technology Institute University of South China HangyangHunan China Antai College of Economics and Management Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China Zigong643000 China Key Laboratory of Guangxi High Schools for Complex System and Computational Intelligence Guangxi University for Nationalities Nanning530006 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University HefeiAnhui Province230039 China Department of Business Administration Hunan University of Finance and Economics Hunan410205 China

This paper proposes a multi-objective with dynamic topology particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm for solving multi-objective problems, named DTPSO. One of the main drawbacks of classical multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm is low diversity. To overcome this disadvantage, DTPSO uses two dynamic local best particles to lead the search particles with multiple populations to deal with multiple objectives, and maintains diversity of new found non-dominated solutions via partitioned the searching space into fixed number of cells. The proposed DTPSO is validated through comparisons with other two multi-objective algorithms using established benchmarks and metrics. Simulation results demonstrated that DTPSO shows competitive, if not better, performance as compared to the other algorithms. © 2016, AMSE Press. All rights reserved.

关键词： Multiobjective optimization

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Two-weight codes and second order recurrences ∗

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2017年

作者： Shi, Minjia Zhang, Zhongyi Solé, Patrick Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University No. 3 Feixi Road HefeiAnhui Province230039 China School of Mathematical Sciences Anhui University Hefei230601 China School of Wendian Anhui University Hefei230601 China CNRS/LAGA University of Paris 8 2 rue de la Liberté Saint-Denis93 526 France

Cyclic codes of dimension 2 over a finite field are shown to have at most two nonzero weights. This extends a construction of Rao et al (2010). We compute their weight distribution, and give a condition on the roots o... 详细信息

关键词： Codes (symbols)

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

HMOE-Net: Hybrid Multi-scale Object Equalization Network for Intracerebral Hemorrhage Segmentation in CT Images

HMOE-Net: Hybrid Multi-scale Object Equalization Network for...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)

作者： Xizhi He Kai Chen Kai Hu Zhineng Chen Xuanya Li Xieping Gao Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing of Ministry of Education Xiangtan University Xiangtan China Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University Chenzhou China Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Baidu Inc. Beijing China College of Medical Imaging and Inspection Xiangnan University Chenzhou China

ISBN: (数字)9781728162157

ISBN: (纸本)9781728162164

In this paper, we propose a novel Hybrid Multi-scale Object Equalization Network (HMOE-Net) to segment intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) regions. In particular, we design a shallow feature extraction network (SFENet) and a deep feature extraction network (DFENet) to solve the problem of equalization learning of hybrid multi-scale object features. The multi-level feature extraction (MLFE) blocks are presented in DFENet to explore multi-level semantic features more effectively. Furthermore, we adopt a progressive feature extraction strategy combining SFENet and DFENet to further consider the differences of various ICH regions and achieve the equalization feature learning of multi-scale objects. To verify the effectiveness of HMOE-Net, we collect a clinical ICH dataset with a total of 500 CT cases from three hospitals for the evaluation. The experimental results show that HMOE-Net is superior to six state-of-the-art methods and achieves accurate segmentation for multi-scale ICH regions.

关键词： Feature extraction Semantics Image segmentation Data mining Hemorrhaging Computed tomography Convolution

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cell-Free Massive MIMO-OFDM for High-Speed Train Communications

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Zheng, Jiakang Zhang, Jiayi Björnson, Emil Li, Zhetao Ai, Bo The School of Electronic and Information Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing100044 China The Department of Computer Science KTH Royal Institute of Technology Kista Sweden The Hunan International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Intelligent Network Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Information Processing Ministry of Education Xiangtan University Hunan411105 China The State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing100044 China

Cell-free (CF) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems show great potentials in low-mobility scenarios, due to cell boundary disappearance and strong macro diversity. However, the great Doppler frequency offset (DFO) leads to serious inter-carrier interference in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technology, which makes it difficult to provide high-quality transmissions for both high-speed train (HST) operation control systems and passengers. In this paper, we focus on the performance of CF massive MIMO-OFDM systems with both fully centralized and local minimum mean square error (MMSE) combining in HST communications. Considering the local maximum ratio (MR) combining, the large-scale fading decoding (LSFD) cooperation and the practical effect of DFO on system performance, exact closed-form expressions for uplink spectral efficiency (SE) expressions are derived. We observe that cooperative MMSE combining achieves better SE performance than uncooperative MR combining. In addition, HST communications with small cell and cellular massive MIMO-OFDM systems are compared in terms of SE. Numerical results reveal that the CF massive MIMO-OFDM system achieves a larger and more uniform SE than the other systems. Finally, the train antenna centric (TA-centric) CF massive MIMO-OFDM system is designed for practical implementation in HST communications, and three power control schemes are adopted to optimize the propagation of TAs for reducing the impact of the DFO. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： MIMO systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A dynamic multi-objective evolutionary algorithm based on Niche prediction strategy

引用

Applied Soft computing 2023年 142卷

作者： Zheng, Jinhua Zhang, Bo Zou, Juan Yang, Shengxiang Hu, Yaru Hunan Engineering Research Center of Intelligent System Optimization and Security Xiangtan University Hunan Province Xiangtan411105 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Xiangtan University Hunan Province Xiangtan411105 China Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Internet of Things and Information Security Xiangtan University Hunan Province Xiangtan411105 China School of Computer Science and Informatics De Montfort University LeicesterLE1 9BH United Kingdom

In reality, many multi-objective optimization problems are dynamic. The Pareto optimal front (PF) or Pareto optimal solution (PS) of these dynamic multi-objective problems (DMOPs) changes as the environment change. Therefore, solving such problems requires an optimization algorithm that can quickly track the PF or PS after an environment change. Prediction-based response mechanism is a common method used to deal with environmental changes, which is commonly known as center point-based prediction. However, if the predicted direction of the center point is inaccurate, the predicted population will be biased towards one side. In this paper, we propose a niche prediction strategy based on center and boundary points (PCPB) to solve the dynamic multi-objective optimization problems, which consists of three steps. After environmental changes are detected, the first step is to divide the niche, dividing different individuals in the PS into different niche populations. The second step is to independently predict different niches, and select individuals with good convergence and distribution in the niche to predict the individuals that will produce the next generation. Finally, some different individuals are randomly generated in the next possible PS area to ensure the diversity of the population. To verify whether our proposed strategy is effective and competitive, PCPB was compared with five state-of-the-art strategies. The experimental results show that PCPB performed competitively in solving dynamic multi-objective optimization problems, which proves that our algorithm has good competitiveness. © 2023 Elsevier B.V.

关键词： Forecasting

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Towards Privacy-preserving Incentive for Mobile Crowdsensing Under An Untrusted Platform

Towards Privacy-preserving Incentive for Mobile Crowdsensing...

引用

IEEE Annual Joint Conference: INFOCOM, IEEE Computer and Communications Societies

作者： Zhibo Wang Jingxin Li Jiahui Hu Ju Ren Zhetao Li Yanjun Li State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology Nanjing University P. R. China Key Laboratory of Aerospace Information Security and Trusted Computing Ministry of Education School of Cyber Science and Engineering Wuhan University P. R. China School of Information Science and Engineering Central South University P. R. China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Information Processing of Ministry of Education College of Information Engineering Xiangtan University P. R. China School of Computer Science and Technology Zhejiang University of Technology P. R. China

Reverse auction-based incentive mechanisms have been commonly proposed to stimulate mobile users to participate in crowdsensing, where users submit bids to the platform to compete for tasks. Recent works pointed out that bid is a private information which can reveal sensitive information of users (e.g., location privacy), and proposed bid-preserving mechanisms with differential privacy against inference attack. However, all these mechanisms rely on a trusted platform, and would fail in bid protection completely when the platform is untrusted (e.g., honest-but-curious). In this paper, we focus on the bid protection problem in mobile crowdsensing with an untrusted platform, and propose a novel privacy-preserving incentive mechanism to protect users' true bids against the honest-but-curious platform while minimizing the social cost of winner selection. To this end, instead of uploading the true bid to the platform, a differentially private bid obfuscation function is designed with the exponential mechanism, which helps each user to obfuscate bids locally and submit obfuscated task-bid pairs to the platform. The winner selection problem with the obfuscated task-bid pairs is formulated as an integer linear programming problem and proved to be NP-hard. We consider the optimization problem at two different scenarios, and propose a solution based on Hungarian method for single measurement and a greedy solution for multiple measurements, respectively. The proposed incentive mechanism is proved to satisfy ε-differential privacy, individual rationality and γ-truthfulness. The extensive experiments on a real-world data set demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed mechanism against the untrusted platform.

关键词： Task analysis Privacy Differential privacy Sensors Mobile handsets Cryptography Integer linear programming

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A posteriori error estimation for an interior penalty virtual element method of Kirchhoff plates

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Feng, Fang Hu, Yuming Yu, Yue Zhao, Jikun School of Mathematics and Statistics Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing China Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing of Ministry of Education National Center for Applied Mathematics in Hunan School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China School of Mathematics and Statistics Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou450001 China

In this paper, we develop a residual-type a posteriori error estimation for an interior penalty virtual element method (IPVEM) for the Kirchhoff plate bending problem. Building on the work in [18], we adopt a modified discrete variational formulation that incorporates the H1-elliptic projector in the jump and average terms. This allows us to simplify the numerical implementation by including the H1-elliptic projector in the computable error estimators. We derive the reliability and efficiency of the a posteriori error bound by constructing an enriching operator and establishing some related error estimates that align with C0-continuous interior penalty finite element methods. As observed in the a priori analysis, the interior penalty virtual elements exhibit similar behaviors to C0continuous elements despite its discontinuity. This observation extends to the a posteriori estimate since we do not need to account for the jumps of the function itself in the discrete scheme and the error estimators. As an outcome of the error estimator, an adaptive VEM is introduced by means of the mesh refinement strategy with the one-hanging-node rule. Numerical results from several benchmark tests confirm the robustness of the proposed error estimators and show the efficiency of the resulting adaptive VEM. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Discrete element methods

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：