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IEEE International Conference on Power and Power and Renewable Energy (ICPRE)

作者： Keming Luo Xiaohan Fang Yuan Fan Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Anhui University Hefei China

This paper addresses the complex nature of electric vehicles (EVs) as both transportation means and mobile loads, and proposes an optimal dispatching scheduling strategy for EVs in the coupled transportation network and power grid. Firstly, a dynamic traffic network model is established by utilizing a vast amount of real-world traffic data, including Origin-Destination (OD) information, battery states, and departure times. A graph theory-based analysis is then employed to determine the optimal paths for EVs in the traffic network. Secondly, the charging behavior of EVs is integrated with the power grid, and charge-discharge scheduling is conducted for charging stations to optimize the power grid load curve while meeting the charging demands of EVs. Additionally, adaptive electricity prices are formulated based on the power grid’s load generation through a dynamic pricing mechanism, further optimizing the charging strategy for EVs. Lastly, the impact of EV charging on the power grid load is analyzed by contrasting ordered and unordered charging and discharging modes. The research results demonstrate that the proposed optimal charging scheduling strategy for EVs in traffic-aware power grids can significantly reduce peak-valley differences in power grid load, enhance the economic and operational stability of the power grid, and effectively meet the charging demands of EV users. These findings provide valuable insights and promising potential for practical applications and widespread adoption.

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Ship Target Detection Method Based on Local Saliency Enhancement 5

Ship Target Detection Method Based on Local Saliency Enhance...

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5th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology, ICEICT 2022

作者： Li, Nana Pan, Xueli Yang, Lixia Huang, Zhixiang Wu, Zhenhua Zhang, Xianqi Anhui University Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Hefei China Anhui University Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Hefei China East China Institute of Optoelectronic Integrated Devices Suzhou China

ISBN: (数字)9781665472111

ISBN: (纸本)9781665472111

Due to the non-uniformity of ship target scattering, speckle noises and side lobes, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) ship target detection is facing great challenges. Therefore, to improve the detection performance in this scenario, the ship detection method based on the local saliency enhancement is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the proposed method improves the target-to-clutter ratio (TCR) by combining the relative differences of multi-features between ship target and the clutter background, and the threshold segmentation is performed based on the final local enhancement results. The experimental results show that the proposed method can suppress clutter background and speckle noises, improve the TCR and the algorithm has a high detection rate and a low false alarm rate in the complex background and multi-target marine environment. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Synthetic aperture radar

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A Circularly Polarized Antenna for GPS L1 band with U-Shaped-Like Strips

A Circularly Polarized Antenna for GPS L1 band with U-Shaped...

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2022 International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium, ACES-China 2022

作者： Meng, Lulu Huang, Zhixiang Li, Yingsong Anhui University School of Electronic and Information Engineering Hefei230601 China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Target Recognition and Feature Extraction LuAn230088 China Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665452366

A U-shaped-like parasitic strip loading antenna is proposed and designed, which can work in L1 band of GPS with circular polarization (CP) characteristics. The antenna consists of ground plane, dielectric, radiation patch and U-shaped-like parasitic strips using a simple coaxial feed probe. The asymmetric U-shaped-like strips are to realize CP. The simulation and optimization results for the modeled directional CP antenna show that the axial ratio bandwidth is 10MHz and the impedance bandwidth is 30MHz, which can meet the requirements for GPS L1 band. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Circular polarization

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A L2 Band LHCP Antenna with Combination of Unequal Slots and Arc-Shaped Protruding Patches 5

A L2 Band LHCP Antenna with Combination of Unequal Slots and...

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5th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology, ICEICT 2022

作者： Meng, Lulu Qian, Sixian Li, Yingsong Huang, Zhixiang Yang, Lixia School of Electronic and Informationn Engineering Anhui University Hefei230601 China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Target Recognition and Feature Extraction LuAn230088 China Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education China

ISBN: (数字)9781665472111

ISBN: (纸本)9781665472111

A microstrip circular polarization (CP) patch antenna with a combination of unequal slots and arc-shaped protruding patches is proposed and designed, which can work for L2 band of GPS. The antenna is composed of ground plane, dielectric and radiation patch, where two unequal slots and arc-shaped protruding patches are loaded on the patch and placed along the diagonal. By adjusting the radius of arc-shape slots and protruding patches, Left-handed circular polarization (LHCP) is realized. Simulation and optimization results show that the CP antenna achieves axial ratio bandwidth of 10MHz and impedance bandwidth of 40MHz, providing a potential application for GPS. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Circular polarization

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Black⁃box adversarial attacks with imperceptible fake user profiles for recommender systems

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南京大学学报(自然科学版) 2024年第6期60卷 881-899页

作者： Qian Fulan Liu Jinggang Chen Hai Chen Wenbin Zhao Shu Zhang Yanping Artificial Intelligence Institute Anhui UniversityHefei230601China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of EducationAnhui UniversityHefei230601China Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Anhui UniversityHefei230601China

Attackers inject the designed adversarial sample into the target recommendation system to achieve illegal goals,seriously affecting the security and reliability of the recommendation *** is difficult for attackers to obtain detailed knowledge of the target model in actual scenarios,so using gradient optimization to generate adversarial samples in the local surrogate model has become an effective black‐box attack ***,these methods suffer from gradients falling into local minima,limiting the transferability of the adversarial *** reduces the attack's effectiveness and often ignores the imperceptibility of the generated adversarial *** address these challenges,we propose a novel attack algorithm called PGMRS‐KL that combines pre‐gradient‐guided momentum gradient optimization strategy and fake user generation constrained by Kullback‐Leibler ***,the algorithm combines the accumulated gradient direction with the previous step's gradient direction to iteratively update the adversarial *** uses KL loss to minimize the distribution distance between fake and real user data,achieving high transferability and imperceptibility of the adversarial *** results demonstrate the superiority of our approach over state‐of‐the‐art gradient‐based attack algorithms in terms of attack transferability and the generation of imperceptible fake user data.

关键词： recommendation systems adversarial examples transferability imperceptible

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A Four-arm Archimedean Spiral Antenna with Multi-mode Orbital Angular Momentum 5

A Four-arm Archimedean Spiral Antenna with Multi-mode Orbita...

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5th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology, ICEICT 2022

作者： Qian, Sixian Meng, Lulu Huang, Zhixiang Li, Yingsong Yang, Lixia School of Electronic and Informationn Engineering Anhui University Hefei230601 China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Target Recognition and Feature Extraction LuAn230088 China Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education China

ISBN: (数字)9781665472111

ISBN: (纸本)9781665472111

A four-arm Archimedean spiral multi-mode OAM (Orbital Angular Momentum) antenna with bandwidth of 1.34GHz-9.53GHz is presented and analyzed. The bandwidth of traditional OAM antenna is dramatically improved by utilizing the self-complementarity between the arms of Archimede spiral. Comparing to the dual arm helical antenna, the vortex electromagnetic wave phase for the proposed scheme shows better continuity and purity, simultaneously more modes are realized. The reflector is arranged under the ground to make the antenna achieve unidirectional radiation characteristics and reduce backward radiation. The mode for l= 0, l= 1, l= 2 and mixed mode l= 1.2 are realized by controlling phase of the four different feed ports. Finally, the effects about the rotation radius for the Archimede spiral on the patterns with various arm width is investigated and discussed. The results are significant consistency with the design, and concurrently superb vortex characteristics are achieved in different modes. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Spiral antennas

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A Da-Shaped Slotted Circularly-Polarization Antenna for 5G Applications

A Da-Shaped Slotted Circularly-Polarization Antenna for 5G A...

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2022 International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium, ACES-China 2022

作者： Meng, Lulu Huang, Zhixiang Li, Yingsong Anhui University College of Electronic and Information Engineering Hefei230000 China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Target Recognition and Feature Extraction LuAn230088 China Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665452366

This paper proposes a Da-shaped slotted antenna, where the Chinese culture is integrated into the antenna design to achieve an artistic antenna that can be used in 5G communication system. The designed antenna has circular polarization characteristic, which is composed of ground plane, dielectric layer and metal sheet A engraved with Da-shaped slot, and a U-shaped wall (metal sheet B). A simple L-shaped feed probe is used to improve the working bandwidth of the antenna. A U-shaped metal sheet B is considered to improve antenna gain and axial ratio bandwidth. The simulation and optimization results show that the axial ratio bandwidth is 2.30-2.71GHz, and the impedance bandwidth is 2.44-2.7GHz, both of which can cover operating frequency in the range of 2.515-2.675GHz of 5G. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Slot antennas

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A Dual-passbands FSS with Wide Angular Stability and High Polarization Stability for 5G and EMC Pulse Shielding

A Dual-passbands FSS with Wide Angular Stability and High Po...

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International Workshop on Antenna Technology: Small Antennas and Novel Metamaterials, iWAT

作者： Yunshuai Gao Yingsong Li Luyu Zhao Zhixiang Huang Eugene Sinkevich Vladimir Mordachev Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University China EMC R&D Laboratory Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics Minsk Belarus

ISBN: (数字)9798350314755

ISBN: (纸本)9798350314762

An excellent frequency selective surface (FSS) with capacitance loading and multi-layer structure is proposed, primarily for application in the sub-6 and shielding. The proposed FSS has two different operational passbands to cover the frequencies located at 3.68 GHz and 5.85 GHz, respectively, which is also a multi-layered unit consisting of three metal layers and two dielectric layers. The unit size is 0.125λ, and the unit profile is 0.075λ, where λ corresponds to the resonance frequency of the first operating band. By adjusting the structural dimensions and parameters, the operating bands can be well-tuned. Simulation results demonstrate favorable polarization stability and angular stability, making it good for pulse shielding.

关键词： Frequency selective surfaces Simulation Capacitors Loading Resonant frequency Metals Interference

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Surface Simulation and Design of C-band Energy Selective Surface

Surface Simulation and Design of C-band Energy Selective Sur...

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2022 International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium, ACES-China 2022

作者： Lu, Shangyu Yang, Guohui Zhang, Kuang Li, Yingsong Harbin Institute of Technology School of Electronics and Information Engineering Harbin China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Target Recognition and Feature Extraction LuAn230088 China Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665452366

Based on the equivalent circuit model of PIN diode and the full wave simulation method of CST software, the system performance of finite large energy selective surface (ESS) is simulated and analyzed when the number of cells is small. The simulation results show that the working performance of ESS will be degraded by the slight surface deformation caused by external force but not fail completely. Therefore, in the practical application of ESS, attention should be paid to avoid deformation caused by external force extrusion, which will reduce the shielding performance of ESS. The simulation results provide reference value for the practical design and application of energy selective surface. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Equivalent circuits

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An ultra-wideband high-isolation dual-port MIMO antenna design

An ultra-wideband high-isolation dual-port MIMO antenna desi...

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International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium (ACES)

作者： Shuangqing Cao Minquan Li Zhenfa Zi Zhonghui Li Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China School of Physics and Materials Engineering Hefei Normal University Hefei China

ISBN: (数字)9798350355581

ISBN: (纸本)9798350355598

In this paper, an antenna for ultra-wideband multiple-input and multiple-output (UWB-MIMO) is designed. The design comprises two hexagonal monopole antennas. In order to achieve ultra-wideband characteristics and mitigate the coupling, a stepped microstrip line structure for impedance matching and T-shaped defective ground structure are employed, which optimizes the broadband characteristics and achieves high isolation characteristics. The antenna achieves a wide impedance bandwidth of 3.5 GHz to 13.9 GHz (relative bandwidth of 119%). Furthermore, the isolation between the two feed ports of the antenna exceeds 18 dB, the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) is less than 0.012, and it exhibits favorable radiation characteristics.

关键词： Correlation coefficient Time-frequency analysis Impedance matching Bandwidth Microstrip antennas Ultra wideband antennas Envelope detectors Impedance Microstrip Gain

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