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Localization and mapping in urban area based on 3D point cloud of autonomous vehicles

Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology 2016年第4期25卷 473-482页

作者：王美玲李玉杨毅朱昊刘彤 Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology

In order to meet the application requirements of autonomous vehicles, this paper proposes a simultaneous localization and mapping （SLAM） algorithm, which uses a VoxelGrid filter to down sample the point cloud data, with the combination of iterative closest points （ICP） algorithm and Gaussian model for particles updating, the matching between the local map and the global map to quantify particles＇ importance weight. The crude estimation by using ICP algorithm can find the high probability area of autonomous vehicles＇ poses, which would decrease particle numbers, increase algorithm speed and restrain particles＇ impoverishment. The calculation of particles＇ importance weight based on matching of attribute between grid maps is simple and practicable. Experiments carried out with the autonomous vehicle platform validate the effectiveness of our approaches.

关键词： simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) Rao-Blackwellized particle filter ( RB-PF) VoxelGrid filter ICP algorithm Gaussian model urban area

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Optimal Tuning of Plant-Friendly PID controllers

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Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology 2010年第3期19卷 331-336页

作者：史大威王军政马立玲 Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology

A plant-friendly proportional-integral-derivative （PID） controller optimization framework is proposed to make tradeoffs among set-point response,controller output variations and *** objective function is chosen as the weighted sum of the integral of squared time-weighted error and the integral of squared timeweighted derivative of the control variable with respect to set-point response,while the robustness of the system is guaranteed by constraints on gain and phase *** to the complex structure of the constraints,the problem is solved by genetic *** analysis show the proposed method could efficiently reduce the controller output variations while maintaining a short settling *** on the simulation results,iterative tuning rules for the weighting factor in the objective function are obtained,which allows efficient simple proportional-integral（PI） tuning formulae to be derived.

关键词： PID control plant-friendliness genetic algorithm constrained optimization

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Multimodal Image Matching based on Frequency-domain Information of Local Energy Response

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Yang, Meng Chen, Jun Gong, Wenping Wei, Longsheng Tian, Xin School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China Faculty of Engineering China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Electronic Information School Wuhan University Wuhan430072 China

Complicated nonlinear intensity differences, nonlinear local geometric distortions, noises and rotation transformation are main challenges in multimodal image matching. In order to solve these problems, we propose a method based on Frequency-domain Information of Local Energy Response called FILER. The core of FILER is the local energy response model based on frequency-domain information, which can overcome the effect of nonlinear intensity differences. To improve the robustness to local nonlinear geometric distortions and noises, we design a new edge structure enhanced feature detector and convolutional feature weighted descriptor, respectively. In addition, FILER overcomes the sensitivity of the frequency-domain information to the rotation angle and achieves rotation invariance. Extensive experiments multimodal image pairs show that FILER outperforms other state-of-the-art algorithms and has good robustness and *** Codes 68U10 (Primary), 68T45, 68Wxx (Secondary) Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Mathematical transformations

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Safe Reinforcement Learning for Social Motor Coordination in Two Dimensional Space

Safe Reinforcement Learning for Social Motor Coordination in...

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IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)

作者： Fan Yang Yuening Huang Chao Zhai Hehong Zhang China University of Geosciences Wuhan Campus School of Automation Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China Rice University George R. Brown School of Engineering and Computing Houston Texas United States Fuzhou University School of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou China

ISBN: (数字)9798331521950

ISBN: (纸本)9798331521967

This paper presents an interactive motion control method based on reinforcement learning, designed to assist children with autism who have social motor impairments through a mirror game intervention. The virtual teacher uses the Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG) algorithm to optimize its actions, guiding the participant to follow a Lissajous trajectory. To ensure safety, a motion-correction mechanism was developed, which automatically adjusts actions when the predicted trajectory surpasses predefined safety boundaries. The reward function considers both the distance between the virtual teacher and the target trajectory, as well as the distance between the virtual teacher and the participant, with dynamic adjustments applied by the motion-correction mechanism. Experimental results demonstrate that the virtual teacher effectively guides the participant towards the target trajectory while adhering to safety constraints.

关键词： Autism Filters Reinforcement learning Games Variable speed drives Motors Trajectory Safety Mirrors Motion control

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control of Bilateral Teleoperation with Time Delay Considering Operator Force Sending 34

Control of Bilateral Teleoperation with Time Delay Consideri...

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第三十四届中国控制会议

作者： QIN Yongming XIA Yuanqing School of Automation Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex SystemsBeijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781467374439

Force reflection methods are widely used in teleoperation with force sensors on slave manipulator. However, force sensors would impair manipulator structure and may be installed or maintained difficultly on slave site. Additionally, in some tasks operator pays more attention to control the exerted force on environment than to fell the reflection force. Considering these factors, a force sending method is proposed in this paper with force sensors installed only on master manipulator. Adjusted virtual force is provided to operator on master site. Operator force sending and slave manipulator position tracking are achieved without conflict on slave site. Stability analysis is presented based on ISS(input-to-state stability) method and numerical simulations are given to show the effectiveness.

关键词： bilateral teleoperation,time delay,force sending,position tracking,contact force

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Multi-sensor optimal distributed weighted Kalman filter fusion over unreliable networks 35

Multi-sensor optimal distributed weighted Kalman filter fusi...

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第35届中国控制会议

作者： XING Zirui XIA Yuqing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781509009107

This paper presents the problem of optimal distributed weighted Kalman filter fusion for a class of multi-sensor unreliable networked systems with uncorrelated *** distributed multi-sensor data fusion system suffers measurements delay or loss due to unreliability of networked systems with uncorrelated *** the addressed model,an optimal local Kalman filter with a finite buffer is derived for each subsystem,which can also be used as a centralized optimal Kalman filter fusion *** on the new optimal local Kalman filter,multi-sensor optimal distributed weighted Kalman filter fusion with finite buffers has been ***,compared with the centralized optimal Kalman filter fusion algorithm,the proposed distributed weighted Kalman filter fusion algorithm developed in this paper has stronger fault-tolerance *** results are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches.

关键词： Multi-sensor unreliable networked systems Distributed weighted Kalman filter fusion Network delay Buffers

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A Mobility Based Clustering Algorithm in MANETs Utilizing Learning Automata

A Mobility Based Clustering Algorithm in MANETs Utilizing Le...

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第三十二届中国控制会议

作者： GAO Xun School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems

ISBN: (纸本)9781479900305

There being ample research in cluster-based Media Access control(MAC) protocols for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) recently makes it necessary having a stable clustering algorithm developed for *** in MANETs often have highly mobility and sometimes present the characteristic of group *** the innovation perspective,we proposed a clustering algorithm by employing Learning Automata(LA) in a distributed manner considering nodes distance and nodes mobility to produce stable *** utilizing LA nodes can make intelligent and adaptive decisions based on the local information collected in the past *** to another mobility based clustering algorithm,simulation results present us the superior performance of the proposed algorithm.

关键词： Ad Hoc clustering mobility Learning Automata

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A Composite controller Strategy for Electromechanical Actuator Using a Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor 33

A Composite Controller Strategy for Electromechanical Actuat...

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第三十三届中国控制会议

作者： WANG Chenyi GAN Minggang QIAO Zhi School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems

ISBN: (纸本)9781479947249

Considering the uncertainties parameters and unknown dynamics of permanent-magnet synchronous motors in real applications,a composite controller strategy for electromechanical actuator is proposed in this *** composite strategy consists of a disturbances observer based on linear extended state observer that suppresses disturbances by feedforward compensation and a Lyapunov stability-based position controller.A non-singular terminal sliding mode position controller is used here due to its good performance,under which state errors would converge to zero in finite ***,special forms of load torque,hinge moment,and sinusoidal torque disturbances have been taken into consideration in this *** proposed control strategy is verified via *** performance with respect to position tracking and robustness to load disturbances and parametric uncertainties of the motor have been demonstrated.

关键词： Electromechanical Actuator,PMSM,Non-Singular Terminal Sliding Mode,Extended State Observer,hinge moment

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Optimal Design of controllers Based on Libraries and Differential Evolution 34

Optimal Design of Controllers Based on Libraries and Differe...

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第三十四届中国控制会议

作者： SUN Zhenlu XIN Bin CHEN Jie School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems

ISBN: (纸本)9781467374439

This paper presents a new method for optimal design of controllers based on a "library" thought and differential *** first an extensible component library and a performance criteria library are established in the *** component library contains different types of system components which may be essential for controller *** components can be selected from the library and then combined to form a controller with richer *** performance criteria library includes some common control performance *** can choose one from it according to performance ***,the differential evolution algorithm is utilized to optimize the parameters of each component in order to find the optimal solution and ultimately obtain the controller structure and parameters which meet *** were done on different types of control *** results show that the controllers designed by the proposed method for different types of control objects generally have better comprehensive performance than the PID controllers designed by conventional methods,differential evolution and genetic ***,stability and generalizability of the proposed method were also tested and verified.

关键词： controller Design Differential Evolution Component Library Performance Criteria Library

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The Forecasting Research on the Model of the Hysteresis Brake based on Elman Multi-Hidden Layers Neural Network Algorithm with the Speed and Directional Factor 35

The Forecasting Research on the Model of the Hysteresis Brak...

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第35届中国控制会议

作者： ZHANG Bo SHEN Wei WANG Junzheng Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781509009107

Hysteresis brake,which provides for step-less torque and high speed,is a stable and reliable device used for loading,but with some problems,such as the large time-lag,strong nonlinearity,and difficulty in modeling et *** to the above-mentioned issues,the special working conditions of hysteresis brake developed by our project team and the advantage of the dynamical performance of the Elman Multi-Hidden Layers Neural Network,this paper employs modified neural network algorithm with Elman dynamic recursive structure to accomplish the model of hysteresis brake,and guarantees the accuracy of output loaded *** this algorithm,we introduce the speed,the given and desired torque,and a directivity factor respectively as a disturbance variable and two input vectors of the system,and then train the model and *** numerical results validate the effectiveness of the algorithm proposed.

关键词： Hysteresis brake strong nonlinearity neural network algorithm with Elman dynamic recursive structure

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