Recently, there has been an increased interest in the use of social media data as important traffic information sources. In this paper, we review social media based transportation research with social network analysis...
详细信息
With the development of the blockchain technology, Bitcoin mining has become more and more popular. This paper aims to provide a three-level framework of the economic issues in Bitcoin mining research, from the levels...
详细信息
A new measuring system for magnetic properties of the ferromagnetic thin film has developed based on magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE). This system can realize both polar MOKE and longitudinal MOKE measurements throu...
详细信息
A new measuring system for magnetic properties of the ferromagnetic thin film has developed based on magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE). This system can realize both polar MOKE and longitudinal MOKE measurements through the optimization of optical path and electromagnet's poles. The signal processing software on Lab View has been also designed to acquire the Kerr signal and plot the hysteresis loop. The MOKE measurements have been performed to investigate the magnetic properties of ferromagnetic films such as CoFeSiB, permalloy and NiFe/Ag/NiFe multilayer. The experimental results proved that the system has a high angular accuracy of 0.0008°.
In this paper, several methods are combined together and applied to a Particle Filter based on Particle Swarm Optimization acoustic source tracking framework in order to solve some problems of sound source tracking. T...
详细信息
In this paper, several methods are combined together and applied to a Particle Filter based on Particle Swarm Optimization acoustic source tracking framework in order to solve some problems of sound source tracking. The Time Difference of Arrival (TDOA), which is extracted from the audio signal received by the microphone pair, makes observations. The Langevin Model is used to describe the speaker's motion characteristics. The pseudo-likelihood function is constructed by using the Global Coherence Field (GCF) function to update the particle weight, in order to solve problem of the phenomenon of spurious source due to noise and reverberation. According to the iterative process and particle flight conditions, the inertial weights of the particles are adjusted nonlinearly and dynamically. The concepts of superior flight speed and inferior flight speed are introduced to Particle Swarm Optimization, which helps jump out of local optimum and solves the problem of lack of particle diversity. Thus, the faster tracking of sound source is realized. In the framework, with fewer particles, the robustness of tracking is enhanced and accuracy of tracking is improved. Finally, the effectiveness of this framework for acoustic source tracking is verified through several Monte Carlo simulation experiments.
The evaluation and decision support system are widely used in agriculture with the development of information technology. In this paper, a Web-based comprehensive evaluation and decision support system(WCEDSS) is de...
详细信息
The evaluation and decision support system are widely used in agriculture with the development of information technology. In this paper, a Web-based comprehensive evaluation and decision support system(WCEDSS) is designed for flue-cured tobacco cultivation process. Using the artificial neural networks and some image processing methods, WCEDSS can predict various indicators of tobacco such as yield and flue-cured score, or give decisions at different stages of tobacco cultivation. As the system is developed by the Browser/Server(B/S) architecture, it is possible to make full use of the Internet resources and to facilitate users at any place with access to the Internet. Test results indicates that WCEDSS can achieve good performance. With other auxiliary functions, the system shows potential and extensive practicality in agricultural information management and guidance.
This paper investigates the stabilizability of positive time-delay system. The nonnegative constraint makes the design of a control law different from a general system. Firstly, a method to calculate the L_1 gain of a...
详细信息
This paper investigates the stabilizability of positive time-delay system. The nonnegative constraint makes the design of a control law different from a general system. Firstly, a method to calculate the L_1 gain of a positive time-delay system is presented. Then, the design of a state feedback controller and a high-gain observer is presented by taking full advantage of the characteristics of the positiveness of the system. Finally, the observer and feedback controller are combined to stabilize the system and improve dynamic performance. A numerical example illustrates the provided method is effective.
This paper investigates the mean square and almost sure stability of a class of neutral stochastic differential delay equations with highly nonlinear coefficients. We first examine the regularity of the solution to th...
详细信息
This paper investigates the mean square and almost sure stability of a class of neutral stochastic differential delay equations with highly nonlinear coefficients. We first examine the regularity of the solution to the highly nonlinear neutral stochastic differential delay systems. Then the explicit stability conditions are obtained by the Lyapunov functional and semi-martingale convergence theorem. Especially, the explicit stability conditions of pure delay neutral stochastic differential delay equations are obtained. It is revealed that the delay term in the drift can contribute to the mean square and almost sure stability.
With the increased number of traffic accidents, the research and development of smart cars have been *** detection of street objects has become one of the important research topics. Generic Model detection algorithm b...
详细信息
With the increased number of traffic accidents, the research and development of smart cars have been *** detection of street objects has become one of the important research topics. Generic Model detection algorithm based on Convolution Neural Network(CNN) need to design the training model, while the training and testing of the model will take a lot of time. Transfer Learning is used to fine-tune the pre-trained models, using the Image task datasets of COCO, transferring a generic deep learning model to specific one with different weights and outputs. Furthermore, the CNN structure is adjusted to improve overall performance, and the street environment is trained to the special scene. We compare the results of experiments,and the results showed that the network which is fine-tuned is effective.
The sintering process is one of the most energy-consuming processes in steelmaking, its carbon fuel consumption accounts for 8% to 10% in the steel production process. To find ways of reducing the energy consumption, ...
详细信息
The sintering process is one of the most energy-consuming processes in steelmaking, its carbon fuel consumption accounts for 8% to 10% in the steel production process. To find ways of reducing the energy consumption, it is necessary to predict the carbon efficiency. The value of CO/CO_2 in the carbon emission can reflect the utilization of carbon combustion in sintering process. In this study, the CO/CO_2 is taken to be a measure of carbon efficiency and a hierarchical model is built to predict it. Firstly, the physical and chemical reactions and the carbon flow mechanism in the sintering process are analyzed, and the process parameters that affect the CO/CO_2 are determined. Then, the gray relational analysis method is used to analyze the influence factors to determine the relationship between the parameters, and a hierarchical predictive model for CO/CO_2 is established based on the relationship between the parameters. The hierarchical predictive model is divided into two parts: the predictive models for the thermal state parameters and the predictive model for CO/CO_2. The inputs of the predictive models for the thermal state parameters are the raw material parameters and the operating parameters, and the inputs of the predictive model for CO/CO_2 are the predicted values of the predictive models for the thermal state parameters. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed modeling method. This method can provide a theoretical basis for the optimization and control of carbon efficiency in the sintering process.
Aiming at the problem that the process of gesture recognition based on color image is greatly affected by environmental factors such as lighting, a gesture intent understanding method based on the fusion of Red-Green-...
详细信息
Aiming at the problem that the process of gesture recognition based on color image is greatly affected by environmental factors such as lighting, a gesture intent understanding method based on the fusion of Red-Green-Blue (RGB) data and depth data is proposed. Firstly, the gesture feature extraction based on the Speeded Up Robust Feature (SURF) method after foreground segmentation are used to get gesture information. Then, we apply Backpropagation (BP) neural network to classify and recognize gestures. The final recognition results are obtained through data fusion from recognition results based on both RGB images and depth images. We evaluated the effectiveness of the proposed method through ChaLearn Gesture Database.
暂无评论