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第33届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Xiaofei Zhang Hongbin Ma Junyong Chen Weixue Li School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems

Adaptive dynamic programming(ADP) is a kind of intelligent control method,and it is a non-model-based method that can directly approximate the optimal control policy via online *** gradient algorithm is usually used to update weights of action networks and critic networks,however it is clear that gradient descent-based learning methods are generally very slow due to improper learning steps or may easily converge to local *** this paper,in order to overcome those disadvantages of gradient descent-based learning methods,a novel ADP algorithm based on initial-training-free online extreme learning machine(ITF-OELM),in which the critic network link weights of hidden nodes to output nodes can be obtained by least squares instead of gradient algorithm,is ***,the ADP algorithm based on ITF-OELM is tested on a discrete time torsional pendulum system,and simulation results indicate that this algorithm makes the system converge in a shorter time compared with the ADP based on gradient algorithm.

关键词： Adaptive Dynamic Programming Extreme Learning Machine Discrete-time Systems

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Multi-Batch Production Scheduling for Distributed Serial Lines with Unreliable Machines and Finite Buffers

Multi-Batch Production Scheduling for Distributed Serial Lin...

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第40届中国控制会议

作者： Longzhu Huang Zhiyang Jia Xiaohan Wang Jingchuan Chen School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems

In the modern manufacturing environment, the production systems develop towards a flexible direction due to the market demands of multiple varieties and small batch-based customized products. To make better use of the existing resources and to improve production efficiency, distributed manufacturing mode begins to appear. This paper concentrates on a multi-type production scheduling problem for distributed serial lines. Specifically, unreliable machines and finite buffers are considered,which are more realistic in the practical production. The mathematical model for the production system with two Bernoulli machines is formulated first. Then, under the hypothetical model mentioned above, the main work of this article is to propose the exact and approximate analyses to calculate the performance indicators. Based on the analysis of the model, the genetic algorithm is applied to optimize the maximum completion time on the distributed serial lines for multi-batch-based production tasks. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the mathematical model and the proposed algorithm are verified through numerical experiments.

关键词： Bernoulli machine intelligent manufacturing Production scheduling Transient analysis

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Marker or Markerless? Mode-Switchable Optical Tactile Sensing for Diverse Robot Tasks

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Ou, Ni Chen, Zhuo Luo, Shan The State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China The Robot Perception Lab. Centre for Robotics Research Department of Engineering King’s College London LondonWC2R 2LS United Kingdom

Optical tactile sensors play a pivotal role in robot perception and manipulation tasks. The membrane of these sensors can be painted with markers or remain markerless, enabling them to function in either marker or markerless mode. However, this uni-modal selection means the sensor is only suitable for either manipulation or perception tasks. While markers are vital for manipulation, they can also obstruct the camera, thereby impeding perception. The dilemma of selecting between marker and markerless modes presents a significant obstacle. To address this issue, we propose a novel mode-switchable optical tactile sensing approach that facilitates transitions between the two modes. The marker-to-markerless transition is achieved through a generative model, whereas its inverse transition is realized using a sparsely supervised regressive model. Our approach allows a single-mode optical sensor to operate effectively in both marker and markerless modes without the need for additional hardware, making it well-suited for both perception and manipulation tasks. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of our method. For perception tasks, our approach decreases the number of categories that include misclassified samples by 2 and improves contact area segmentation IoU by 3.53%. For manipulation tasks, our method attains a high success rate of 92.59% in slip detection. Code, dataset and demo videos are available at the project website https://***/Marker-Markerless-Transition/ Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Tactile sensors

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Design and locomotion characteristic analysis of a novel tensegrity hopping robot*

Design and locomotion characteristic analysis of a novel ten...

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IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics

作者： Jixue Mo Changqing Gao Hao Fang Qingkai Yang Department of Strategic and Advanced Interdisciplinary Research Peng Cheng Laboratory Shenzhen China School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen China School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing China

In consideration of the poor locomotion ability of most traditional tensegrity robot, a novel tensegrity hopping robot powered by push-pull electromagnets was proposed with better locomotivity. It is able to conduct stable consecutive progressing action and turning action through hopping. This paper covers the structural design, theoretical modeling of the robot’s hopping process, as well as its self-righting analysis, simulation and experimental verification. The average moving speed and relative moving speed were measured to be 0.334m/s and 0.641 body length/s respectively, which obviously surpass the general moving ability of most traditional tensegrity robot. In addition, the robot was also validated to have good self-righting characteristic for stable consecutive hopping. Thus this robot can be potentially applied for search, rescue, detection, etc. in outdoor and unstructured environment.

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Torque Compensation Model and Touchdown Detection Model of the Hydraulic Quadruped Robot controlled by VMC

Torque Compensation Model and Touchdown Detection Model of t...

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Chinese control and decision Conference, CCDC

作者： Ranjiang Wang Jiangbo Zhao Junzheng Wang Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Key Laboratory of Servo Motion System Drive and Control Ministry of Industry and Information Technology School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665478977

In this paper, according to the different dynamic models of the support phase and the swing phase, the joint torque compensation of the support phase and the swing phase are given to compensate the joint torque of the hydraulic quadruped robot controlled by the virtual model control(VMC). This compensation can increase the tracking effect of the foot end on the swing trajectory, reduce the elasticity and damping coefficient of the virtual model method, and increase the flexibility of the leg. Then this paper establishes the touchdown detection function based on the joint torque obtained by the Lagrange dynamics equation and the joint torque obtained by the force sensor to determine the touch state of the foot of the quadruped robot to switch the phase of the leg. At the end of this paper, simulation and experiment prove that the compensation model and touchdown detection function model have feasibility and correctness.

关键词： Legged locomotion Damping Torque Switches Hydraulic systems Elasticity Mathematical models

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Oscillation Suppression Method based on Power control Optimization of the Wind Farms 3

Oscillation Suppression Method based on Power Control Optimi...

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3rd IEEE International Power Electronics and Application Conference and Exposition, PEAC 2022

作者： Yang, Jiaqi Wang, Shaojun Li, Zhen Tian, Xu Liu, Bin Liu, Xiangdong Beijing Institute of Technology School of Automation Beijing China Co.Ltd Bayannur Power Supply Bureau Inner Mongolia China State Key Laboratory for Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing China Beijing University of Mining and Technology Beijing Electric Engineering and Automation Beijing China Tsinghua University Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9781665491419

ISBN: (纸本)9781665491419

Oscillation issues in the grid-connected wind farm system can severely deteriorate the power system security and lead to serious damage. Based on the impedance analysis method, many oscillation suppression methods have been proposed for reshaping the impedance characteristics of system to avoid the risk of oscillations. However, modifying converters' controllers to reshape the wind turbines (WTs) impedance and usage of additional damping devices for reshaping the grid impedance both are time-consuming and costly. Therefore, based on the sequence impedance model of the grid-connected wind farm system, this paper proposes a novel oscillation suppression method by optimizing the power control of wind farm. The system stability margin can be improved by modifying the number of online WTs and the output power of each WT to reshape the impedance of wind farm, under the precondition that the output power demand of wind farm is satisfied. Then, the intelligent particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is used to solve the optimization approach to obtain the number of online WTs with optimal stability margin. Finally, the simulation confirms the effectiveness of the proposed oscillation suppression method. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： System stability

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Compound Fault Separation and Diagnosis Method Based on FSA-CNN and DAN

Compound Fault Separation and Diagnosis Method Based on FSA-...

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Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety for Technical Processes (SAFEPROCESS), CAA Symposium on

作者： Jiechao Dong Liping Yan Yuanqing Xia Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665401166

With the industry becoming larger and more complicated, the technology of fault diagnosis becomes more and more important. Due to the strong coupling and non-stationarity of the compound fault, the existing fault diagnosis methods cannot accurately identify all single faults’ detailed information contained in the compound fault. This paper proposes a compound fault separation and diagnosis method based on FSACNN and DAN. Firstly, in order to highlight certain frequency segments, frequency segment attention module is added to CNN. Secondly, a compound fault feature separation framework based on DAN is proposed, which can separate compound fault to two fault components accurately. Thiredly, a signature matrix is introduced into ELM to improve the performance of the classifier. Finally, ablation experiments are designed to prove the advantage of the proposed method.

关键词： Fault diagnosis Industries Couplings Fault detection Feature extraction Safety Compounds

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Resource Scheduling Base on Bayesian Cramer-Rao Lower Bound for Multi-Target Tracking in Netted Colocated MIMO Radar Systems

Resource Scheduling Base on Bayesian Cramer-Rao Lower Bound ...

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第40届中国控制会议

作者： Sijian Liao Zhihong Peng Junqi Cai School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System

In this paper, an effective joint beam selection and power allocation（JBSPA） method is proposed to solve the online resource scheduling problem for multi-target tracking in distributed MIMO radar system. Overall target tracking performance can be improved by optimizing radar system beam selection and power allocation, since each MIMO radar can generate a timevarying beam, and adjust the quality of the observed signal by controlling the transmit power of each beam. In our method the feedback information of the target tracking period is used to complete the optimal radar-targets assignment and power allocation,the objective function is formulated based on the Bayesian Cramér-Rao lower bound, as the formulated JBSPA problem is nonconvex, a three steps solution method based on reward matrix is proposed to solve it effectively. Numerical results show that the proposed JBSPA method can deliver better performance than the competitors in overall MTT performance.

关键词： Resource Scheduling BCRLB Target Tracking Power Allocation MIMO Radar Systems

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Efficient Multi-Robot Coverage of an Unknown Environment

Efficient Multi-Robot Coverage of an Unknown Environment

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第40届中国控制会议

作者： Zihao Chen Zhihong Peng Lei Jiao Yuanyuan Gui School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System

This paper discusses the complete area coverage of multi-robots in unknown environments. Finding the optimal solution for the problem of area coverage with multiple robots has been proven to be NP-hard. This paper proposes the Multiagent Node Backtracking Area Coverage（MANBAC） algorithm, which uses improved BCD local area coverage method, and the node backtracking method that is based on the A* algorithm to achieve complete coverage of the entire unknown *** with the area coverage of a single robot, use multi robots can greatly improve the efficiency of area *** with the existing coverage algorithms in known area, this study can be applied to a wider range of area scenarios which are not known.

关键词： Area coverage Unknow environment Multirobot

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Automated Assembly by Two-Fingered Microhand for Fabrication of Soft Magnetic Microrobots

Automated Assembly by Two-Fingered Microhand for Fabrication...

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IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)

作者： Yue Zhao Xiaoming Liu Ruixi Wang Dan Liu Masaru Kojima Qiang Huang Tatsuo Arai Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robots and Systems Ministry of Education State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Intelligent Robots and Systems Beijing China School of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Department of Intelligent Manufacturing Shenzhen International Graduate School Tsinghua University Shenzhen China Department of Materials Engineering Science Osaka University Osaka Japan Center for Neuroscience and Biomedical Engineering The University of Electro-Communications Tokyo Japan

ISBN: (数字)9798350384574

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384581

Micro-assembly is an emerging method to fabricate microrobots with multiple modules or particles. However, there is always a lack of a flexible and efficient method to freely create the desired magnetic soft microrobots. In this paper, an automated assembly system based on a two-fingered microhand is presented for fabricating magnetic soft microrobots. Our proposed system can automatically pick and place components to assemble microrobots with a two-fingered micromanipulator, and orient these components through an external magnetic field. The automated assembly has the advantages of high accuracy, high speed, and high success rate. It can endow magnetic microrobots with flexible material selection, arbitrary geometry design, and programable magnetization profile. We can make full use of this system to fabricate multiple magnetic soft microrobots. The experiment results demonstrate that this system can efficiently fabricate microrobots with excellent mechanical properties, which have application potential in robotics, biomedical engineering, and environmental governance.

关键词： Three-dimensional displays Shape Micromanipulators Magnetization Manuals Three-dimensional printing Soft magnetic materials

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