Dealing with time delayed measurements is a key problem of cooperative navigation for multiple autonomous underwater vehicles(MAUVs).In this work,in order to solve the invalidation of location due to the time delayed ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467383196
Dealing with time delayed measurements is a key problem of cooperative navigation for multiple autonomous underwater vehicles(MAUVs).In this work,in order to solve the invalidation of location due to the time delayed measurements,an algorithm which based on the augmented extended Kalman filter(AEKF) is *** algorithm expands the variable dimension of slave AUV according to the time delayed measurements,and infers the fundamental equations of *** to the traditional EKF method,simulation results prove that AEKF has higher positioning accuracy.
The weapon target assignment (WTA) problem is a fundamental problem arising in defense-related applications of operations research. And the multi-stage weapon target assignment (MWTA) problem is the basis of dynamic w...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509006243
The weapon target assignment (WTA) problem is a fundamental problem arising in defense-related applications of operations research. And the multi-stage weapon target assignment (MWTA) problem is the basis of dynamic weapon target assignment (DWTA) problems which commonly exist in practice. The MWTA problem considered in this paper is with uncertainties, namely the uncertain MWTA (UMWTA) problem, and is formulated into a multi-objective constrained combinatorial optimization problem with two competing objectives. Apart from maximizing damage to hostile targets, this paper follows the principle of minimizing ammunition consumption under the assumption that each element of the kill probability matrix follows four different probability distributions. In order to tackle the two challenges, i.e., multi-objective and the uncertainty, the multi-objective evolutionary algorithm based on decomposition with adaptive weight adjustment (MOEA/D-AWA) and the Max-Min robust operator are adopted to solve the problem efficiently. Then comparison studies between the MOEA/D-AWA and a single objective solver used for a relaxed formulation on solving both certain and uncertain instances of two different scaled MWTA problems which include four uncertain scenarios are conducted. Numerical results show that MOEA/D-AWA outperforms the single objective solver on solving both certain and uncertain multi-objective MWTA problems discussed in this paper. Comparisons between the results of the certain and uncertain formulation also indicate the necessity of the robust formulation of practical problems.
A new method based on adaptive Hessian matrix threshold of finding key SRUF ( speeded up robust features) features is proposed and is applied to an unmanned vehicle for its dynamic object recognition and guided navi...
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A new method based on adaptive Hessian matrix threshold of finding key SRUF ( speeded up robust features) features is proposed and is applied to an unmanned vehicle for its dynamic object recognition and guided navigation. First, the object recognition algorithm based on SURF feature matching for unmanned vehicle guided navigation is introduced. Then, the standard local invariant feature extraction algorithm SRUF is analyzed, the Hessian Metrix is especially discussed, and a method of adaptive Hessian threshold is proposed which is based on correct matching point pairs threshold feedback under a close loop frame. At last, different dynamic object recognition experi- ments under different weather light conditions are discussed. The experimental result shows that the key SURF feature abstract algorithm and the dynamic object recognition method can be used for un- manned vehicle systems.
This paper provides a complete solution for landing a quadrotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) on an Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) in the outdoor environment. An image-based visual servo control law and a GPS-based nav...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509023974
This paper provides a complete solution for landing a quadrotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) on an Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) in the outdoor environment. An image-based visual servo control law and a GPS-based navigation method are proposed, and the former method acquires the visual feedback from the camera attached to the quadrotor, while the latter strategy is used when the visual feedback is absent. For achieving more precise and stable performance in visually guided landing process, we design a specific landing marker that can provide different features as the distance between the quadrotor and landing target changes. Meanwhile, the corresponding detection and recognition algorithms are raised. Finally, a simulation experiment is carried out to validate the proposed vision algorithms and control strategies.
A flatness based robust active disturbance rejection control technique is proposed for the trajectory tracking problem of a special under-actuated system known as four-wheel-steering car. The under-actuated problem of...
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A flatness based robust active disturbance rejection control technique is proposed for the trajectory tracking problem of a special under-actuated system known as four-wheel-steering car. The under-actuated problem of such nonlinear coupled system consisting of three degrees of freedom is settled by exploiting its flatness property to obtain an input-output map. Active disturbance rejection control (ADRC), which shows many advantages in estimating and compensating the lumped effects is then utilized. Several simulations are carried out to show the improvements in vehicle handling and stability of the flat based high-order linear ADRC scheme.
The problem of consensus for linear discrete-time networked multi-agent systems with directed topologies and communication delays is investigated in this paper. The communication delays are assumed to be constant but ...
The problem of consensus for linear discrete-time networked multi-agent systems with directed topologies and communication delays is investigated in this paper. The communication delays are assumed to be constant but unknown. A consensus protocol is designed to compensate for the unknown delays based on the networked predictive control scheme. A sufficient condition for the consensus of multi-agent systems is derived. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate that the consensus protocol proposed in this paper is effective.
Piezoelectric actuator(PEA) is widely applied in micro/nano positioning system. However, its inherent hysteresis limits its application. Modeling of hysteresis plays an important role in solving this problem. Linear p...
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Force reflection methods are widely used in teleoperation with force sensors on slave manipulator. However, force sensors would impair manipulator structure and may be installed or maintained difficultly on slave site...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467374439
Force reflection methods are widely used in teleoperation with force sensors on slave manipulator. However, force sensors would impair manipulator structure and may be installed or maintained difficultly on slave site. Additionally, in some tasks operator pays more attention to control the exerted force on environment than to fell the reflection force. Considering these factors, a force sending method is proposed in this paper with force sensors installed only on master manipulator. Adjusted virtual force is provided to operator on master site. Operator force sending and slave manipulator position tracking are achieved without conflict on slave site. Stability analysis is presented based on ISS(input-to-state stability) method and numerical simulations are given to show the effectiveness.
This paper presents a new method for optimal design of controllers based on a "library" thought and differential *** first an extensible component library and a performance criteria library are established i...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467374439
This paper presents a new method for optimal design of controllers based on a "library" thought and differential *** first an extensible component library and a performance criteria library are established in the *** component library contains different types of system components which may be essential for controller *** components can be selected from the library and then combined to form a controller with richer *** performance criteria library includes some common control performance *** can choose one from it according to performance ***,the differential evolution algorithm is utilized to optimize the parameters of each component in order to find the optimal solution and ultimately obtain the controller structure and parameters which meet *** were done on different types of control *** results show that the controllers designed by the proposed method for different types of control objects generally have better comprehensive performance than the PID controllers designed by conventional methods,differential evolution and genetic ***,stability and generalizability of the proposed method were also tested and verified.
This paper introduces an algorithm to learn the strategy updating rule for a two- person Boolean game using the records of the history strategies and game results. The two-person game in this paper is introduced as a ...
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