检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

第35届中国控制会议

作者： Liping Yan Jun Liu Lu Jiang Yuanqing Xia Bo Xiao Yang Liu Mengyin Fu Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

ISBN: (纸本)9781509009107

In the field of target tracking and navigation,multi-sensor data fusion has been widely *** of the data fusion algorithms are built on the premise that the sensor observation information is ***,in practical problems,due to the limitation of communication and sensor fault,etc.,data missing or unreliable measurements will happen *** addition,at present a lot of research is aimed at the situation where measurement noise between various sensors is not relevant,and process noise and measurement noise is *** correlation is more *** this paper,a multi-rate multi-sensor data fusion state estimation algorithm with unreliable observations under correlated noises is presented.A numerical example is given to show the feasibility and effectiveness of the presented algorithm.

关键词： state estimation sequential fusion correlated noise unreliable measurements

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Robust Scene Matching Method Based on Sparse Representation

Robust Scene Matching Method Based on Sparse Representation

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第35届中国控制会议

作者： Sai Yang Bo Xiao Liping Yan Yuanqing Xia Yang Liu Mengyin Fu Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

ISBN: (纸本)9781509009107

This article presents two efficient scene matching methods based on sparse representation,which are robust to noise and *** process of searching for the correct matching position in the reference image can be considered as finding a certain atom in a dictionary to represent the vectorized sensed *** atoms that form the dictionary are vectorized blocks which represent all the possible matching *** also use two steps matching to speed up the running time,and further improve the performance to some *** demonstrate that our scene matching methods perform better than traditional methods due to the inherent robustness to corruption of sparse representation.

关键词： scene matching sparse representation visual navigation

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Image Matching Based on Multiscale Increment Sign Correlation and Iterative Correction

Image Matching Based on Multiscale Increment Sign Correlatio...

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第35届中国控制会议

作者： Liping Yan Sai Yang Shuo Li Yuanqing Xia Bo Xiao Yang Liu Mengyin Fu Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

ISBN: (纸本)9781509009107

By combining wavelet transform and increment sign correlation with iterative correction,we present a robust image matching method,which effectively reduced ***,by decomposing the sensed image and the reference image with wavelet,smooth images are generated in coarse *** the use of increment and decrement information of adjacent pixels,smooth images are encoded into binary images,and the matching position can be found by use of the cross correlation *** decomposition can effectively remove noise and greatly improve the real-time performance of matching algorithm while increment sign correlation method is not sensitive to the gray level of *** combination of wavelet transform and increment sign correlation can deal with noise,shadow and occlusion as well as improve the matching speed compared with traditional matching *** the condition of heavy noise and occlusion that the matching method mentioned above can not find the correct position in condition of heavy noise and occlusion,we present an iterative correction image matching method,*** the above matching result as prior knowledge and achieve the correct matching position by correcting matching results *** analysis shows the feasibility of the presented method,and our experiments show its validity.

关键词： Image Matching Wavelet Decomposition Increment Sign Correlation Iterative Correction

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The Energy Consumption Analysis of Hydraulic Quadruped Robot based on Gait Parameters 34

The Energy Consumption Analysis of Hydraulic Quadruped Robot...

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第三十四届中国控制会议

作者： ZONG Xiaoyan Wang Shoukun Wang Junzheng Chen Guangrong Zhang Xiaoling State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781467374439

The optimization of the energy consumption is one of the most important problems that face the designers of mobile robots. This implies that it is significant to analyze the energy consumption of hydraulic quadruped robot under different gait parameters. In this paper, the kinematics and dynamics models of a hydraulic quadruped robot are established firstly. Then, the length of step, the height of step, the height of center of mass, and the duty ratio of gait cycle are set as the primary research points about the energy consumption of mobile robot. In addition, the energy consumptions of the feet with and without mechanical springs are compared and analyzed. In order to get the visual observation of energy cost in the hydraulic quadruped robot during a waking cycle and the best set of locomotion variables that achieve the energy optimization, related simulations are done for gait parameters. Finally, the results provide a recommendation for the gait planning of the hydraulic quadruped robot, that is, the quadruped robot should walk with a relatively long step length, a relatively low height of step, a relatively high height of center of mass, and a relatively small duty ratio of gait cycle.

关键词： Hydraulic quadruped robot Kinematics Dynamics Gait parameters Energy consumption

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Shadow lane robust detection by image signal local reconstruction

International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Processing...

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International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Processing and Pattern Recognition 2016年第3期9卷 89-102页

作者： Du, Mingfang Junzheng, Wang Nan, Li Duoyang, Li School of Automation Beijing Union University Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Beijing Key Laboratory of Information Service Engineering

In order to resolve shadow interference and slow image processing speed in the visual navigation of unmanned vehicles on city roads, a new lane detection algorithm based on the Inverse Perspective Mapping(IPM) of vertical sub-image reconstruction using local bands was proposed. The lane’s IPM aerial image was obtained using the projective transformation of three-dimensional images of city roads. The ROI portion of the IPM map was decomposed and analyzed using the sym3 wavelet, and after analyzing and comparing the experimental results the first and second levels of the vertical sub images were selected for the reconstruction, compression, and removal of shadows from the original image. The Canny algorithm was proposed and adopted in order to extract the edge features of the reconstructed images according to real-time road image quality. A modified, polar angle, constraint-based, fast Hough transform was used to locate the candidate lanes. Finally, the main control point, straight-line-fitting algorithm was used to fit the final lanes, which achieved the precise location and recognition of the lane lines. The California Polytechnic lane data set, a public data platform, which is now widely used in road visual recognition fields around the world, was selected for the testing and verification of the algorithm. The results of the experiment and actual operation indicated that, despite having a storage space of approximately one tenth the size of similar algorithms, this detection algorithm effectively solves the issue of shadow removal, meets the real-time requirements of roadway image processing systems for unmanned vehicles with a recognition time of less than 20ms, and is robust. © 2016 SERSC.

关键词： Wavelet transforms

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Attitude control of Multiple Rigid Bodies with Uncertainties and Disturbances

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2015年第1期2卷 2-10页

作者： Yuanqing Xia Ning Zhou Kunfeng Lu Yong Li the School of Automation Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex SystemsBeijing Institute of Technology the Qian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology China Academy of Space Technology

Decentralized attitude synchronization and tracking control for multiple rigid bodies are investigated in this paper. In the presence of inertia uncertainties and environmental disturbances, we propose a class of decentralized adaptive sliding mode control laws. An adaptive control strategy is adopted to reject the uncertainties and disturbances. Using the Lyapunov approach and graph theory, it is shown that the control laws can guarantee a group of rigid bodies to track the desired time-varying attitude and angular velocity while maintaining attitude synchronization with other rigid bodies in the formation. Simulation examples are provided to illustrate the feasibility and advantage of the control algorithm. © 2014 Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Adaptive control systems Algorithms Attitude control Environmental regulations Graph theory Rigid structures Sliding mode control Synchronization

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Dynamic multi-team antagonistic games model with incomplete information and its application to multi-UAV

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2015年第1期2卷 74-84页

作者： Zha, Wenzhong Chen, Jie Peng, Zhihong School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing100081 China

At present, the studies on multi-team antagonistic games (MTAGs) are still in the early stage, because this complicated problem involves not only incompleteness of information and conflict of interests, but also selection of antagonistic targets. Therefore, based on the previous researches, a new framework is proposed in this paper, which is dynamic multi-team antagonistic games with incomplete information (DMTAGII) model. For this model, the corresponding concept of perfect Bayesian Nash equilibrium (PBNE) is established and the existence of PBNE is also proved. Besides, an interactive iteration algorithm is introduced according to the idea of the best response for solving the equilibrium. Then, the scenario of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) against multiple military targets is studied to solve the problems of tactical decision making based on the DMTAGII model. In the process of modeling, the specific expressions of strategy, status and payoff functions of the games are considered, and the strategy is coded to match the structure of genetic algorithm so that the PBNE can be solved by combining the genetic algorithm and the interactive iteration algorithm. Finally, through the simulation the feasibility and effectiveness of the DMTAGII model are verified. Meanwhile, the calculated equilibrium strategies are also found to be realistic, which can provide certain references for improving the autonomous ability of UAV systems. © 2014 Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

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Interval Kalman Filter Based RFID Indoor Positioning

Interval Kalman Filter Based RFID Indoor Positioning

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第28届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Ning Li Hongbin Ma Chenguang Yang School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Zienkiewicz Centre for Computational Engineering Swansea University

ISBN: (纸本)9781467397155

Radio Frequency Identification(RFID) technology has shown its potential in the field of indoor positioning in recent years,and has been widely used in large establishments such as the airport lobby,supermarkets,libraries,underground parking and so ***,the complexity of the indoor environments make positioning a challenging problem in terms of accuracy,stability,reliability,and interference *** this paper,we develop an algorithm of passive RFID indoor positioning based on interval Kalman filter,according to the geometric constraints of responding tags,combined with the target motion *** interval Kalman filter is adopted to integrate target position of one preceding time point and reference tags position to estimate the current *** of this algorithm is to use passive tags to reduce hardware costs,and on the other hand the introduction of filtering algorithm improves the positioning accuracy.

关键词： RFID Indoor positioning Interval Kalman Filter Interval arithmetic

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Framework Based Universal Simulation For Satellite Project

Framework Based Universal Simulation For Satellite Project

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第35届中国控制会议

作者： Xing Xin Zhen LI Xiangyuan Zeng Xiangdong Liu Zhi Yang Song Xie School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Chinese National Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology DFH Satellite co. Ltd

ISBN: (纸本)9781509009107

An integrated simulation system is proposed in the paper,which considers the universal runtime platform environment,the resource management mechanism,and the aerospace oriented model software *** platform is compatible with the HLA protocol and support both synchronous and asynchronous modes for data *** simulation execution is established on the specifically formulated scenarios,which provides flexibilities in customizing the organization of the simulation *** resource framework is designed by combining the characteristics of both aerospace engineering and software engineering,and the modeling objects are expanded from the entities of satellites,sub-systems and equipments,to the non-entity relationships of the system *** the developed model database and management software,the simulation can be applied either in the visible and non-programming way,or in a secondary development way with ***,the proposed system is user-friendly to engineers with various disciplinary backgrounds.

关键词： Universal Simulation simulation platform framework small Satellite model Software

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Multi-platform Maneuvering Target Tracking based on BLUE- AIMM- CI Algorithm 34

Multi-platform Maneuvering Target Tracking based on BLUE- AI...

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第三十四届中国控制会议

作者： Wang Mao-zhang BAI Yong-qiang Department of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Ministry of Education

ISBN: (纸本)9781467374439

With the battlefield environment becomes more complicated nowadays, it's difficult to achieve high precision target tracking only using single platform of target tracking system. Especially for maneuvering targets, the application of interactive multiple model(IMM) algorithm based on a variety model becomes necessary and feasible. At the same time, the best linear unbiased estimate(BLUE) filter is much more appropriate and useful than Kalman filter when it comes to deal with nonlinear system. Most of the time, we are blind to the correlation degree of our target during the merge process of tracking. We can track our target with multi-platform with introduction of Cross-Correlation(CI) fusion algorithm which is based on distributed data and proves its effectiveness by simulation.

关键词： Multi-platform,Maneuvering target tracking,BLUE filter,AIMM,CI fusion

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