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A Unified Framework Integrating Decision Making and Trajectory Planning Based on Spatio-Temporal Voxels for Highway Autonomous Driving

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IEEE Transactions on intelligent Transportation systems 2022年第8期23卷 10365-10379页

作者： Zhang, Ting Song, Wenjie Fu, Mengyin Yang, Yi Tian, Xiaohui Wang, Meiling Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing100081 China Nanjing University of Science and Technology School of Automation Nanjing210014 China

intelligent decision making and efficient trajectory planning are closely related in autonomous driving technology, especially in highway environment full of dynamic interactive traffic participants. This work integrates them into a unified hierarchical framework with long-term behavior planning (LTBP) and short-term dynamic planning (STDP) running in two parallel threads with different horizon, consequently forming a closed-loop maneuver and trajectory planning system that can react to the dynamic environment effectively and efficiently. In LTBP, a novel voxel structure and the 'voxel expansion' algorithm are proposed for the generation of driving corridors in 3D configuration, which involves the prediction states of surrounding vehicles. By using Dijkstra search, the maneuver with minimal cost is determined in form of voxel sequences, then a quadratic programming (QP) problem is constructed for solving the optimal trajectory. And in STDP, another small-scaled QP problem is performed to track or adjust the reference trajectory from LTBP in response to the dynamic obstacles. Meanwhile, a Responsibility-Sensitive Safety (RSS) Checker keeps running at high frequency for real-time feedback to ensure security. Experiments on real data collected in different highway scenarios demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our work. © 2000-2011 IEEE.

关键词： Decision making

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Gesture Recognition Using FMCW Radar Based on Deep Neural Network

Gesture Recognition Using FMCW Radar Based on Deep Neural Ne...

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2023 China Automation Congress, CAC 2023

作者： Wang, Rui Xue, Wei Peng, Jiao Yang, Xinya School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350303759

In recent years, radar based gesture recognition technology has attracted more and more attention. Among different types of radars, frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar has the greatest application potential due to its high range and velocity resolution and low cost. However, insufficient gesture information extraction and interference signals affect the performance of FMCW radar gesture recognition. To address the problems, a gesture recognition method based on multi-dimensional features and deep neural network is proposed in this paper. First, the range-time map (RTM) and velocity-time map (VTM) of the gesture are constructed from the range-Doppler map (RDM) with two-dimensional fast Fourier transform (2D-FFT). Then, the angle-time map (ATM) is constructed with the multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm. Subsequently, RTM, VTM and ATM are normalized and adaptively filtered to suppress interference signals, and the three maps are fused to construct the range-velocity-angle-time map (RV ATM) of the gesture. Finally, an improved VGG16 network with self-attention mechanism module is used for feature extraction and recognition. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves an average accuracy of 98.3% for six gestures, and the improved VGG16 network outperforms other traditional convolutional neural networks. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Deep neural networks

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SCD File Management and Parsing Method Based on Graph Database: ∗Note: Sub-titles are not captured in Xplore and should not be used

SCD File Management and Parsing Method Based on Graph Databa...

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2023 International Conference on Power system Technology, PowerCon 2023

作者： Gu, Qianshuo Cong, Wei Chai, Qingfa Wang, Ruimei Wang, Feng Li, Yiquan Shangdong University Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control Jinan China Guangdong Power Grid Co. Ltd. Power Dispatching and Control Center Guangzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350300222

Aiming at the low level of SCD file management in smart substation, a method of SCD file management and analysis based on graph database is proposed. First, the file structure and function model of SCD under the SCL model are analyzed, and analyzed into DOM structure tree. Then, the SCD knowledge graph was constructed, and the Neo4j graph database was used for storage, management and parsing. Python was used to implement the method, and the visibility and query performance of the method were tested. The results show that this method is helpful to the management of SCD files and can improve the efficiency of operation and maintenance staff. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Graph Databases

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Fault Identification of Secondary Equipment in the intelligent Substation 2

Fault Identification of Secondary Equipment in the Intellige...

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2022 2nd International Conference on intelligent Power and systems, ICIPS 2022

作者： Huang, Jiayin Zhang, Chi Ding, Xiaobing Peng, Ye Gao, Honghui Gao, Zhanjun Liu, Zhao CSG Power Dispatching and Control Center China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou China Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control Ministry of Education Shandong University Jinan China

With the continuous expansion of the scale of the power system and the increasingly complex structure, the intelligent construction of the power grid continues to deepen and the construction scale of smart substations as the core part of the smart grid is also expanding. At present, higher requirements are put forward for the operation and maintenance of the secondary system of the smart substation. Therefore, the fault diagnosis of the secondary system of smart substations has become an important research direction for smart grid construction. This paper proposes a secondary system fault location method for smart substations. The method uses a search algorithm based on an adjacency list and skyline query to determine the fault area. This scheme is applicable when the fault information is complete or not. Compared with the method of using the neural network to directly locate the fault of the whole network components, the training scale of the neural network is reduced and the "uncritical"feature quantity is reduced for the fault location. It highlights the value of "key"feature quantities and effectively improves the accuracy of the fault location. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Location

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Temporal-spatial dynamic characteristics of vehicle emissions on intercity roads in Guangdong Province based on vehicle identity detection data

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2023年第8期130卷 126-138页

作者： Hui Ding Yongming Zhao Shenhua Miao Tong Chen Yonghong Liu College of Automation&College of Artifical Intelligence Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China School of Intelligent Systems Engineering Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Transport System Guangzhou 510275China Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Traffic Environmental Monitoring and Control Guangzhou 510275China

Estimating intercity vehicle emissions precisely would benefit collaborative control in multiple *** the variability of emissions caused by vehicles,roads,and traffic,the 24-hour change characteristics of air pollutants(CO,HC,NO_(X),PM_(2.5))on the intercity road network of Guangdong Province by vehicle categories and road links were revealed based on vehicle identity detection data in real-life traffic for each hour in July *** results showed that the spatial diversity of emissions caused by the unbalanced economywas *** vehicle emissions in the Pearl River Delta region(PRD)with a higher economic level were approximately 1–2 times those in the non-Pearl RiverDelta region(non-PRD).Provincial roads with high loads became potential sources of high ***,emission control policies must emphasize the PRD and key roads by travel guidance to achieve greater *** passenger cars with a large proportion of traffic dominated morning and evening peaks in the 24-hour period and were the dominant contributors to CO and HC emissions,contributing more than 50%in the daytime(7:00–23:00)and higher than 26%at night(0:00–6:00).Diesel trucks made up 10%of traffic,but were the dominant player at night,contributed 50%–90%to NO_(X) and PM_(2.5) emissions,with amarked 24-hour change rule of more than 80%at night(23:00–5:00)and less than 60%during ***,targeted control measures by time-section should be set up on collaborative *** findings provide time-varying decision support for variable vehicle emission control on a large scale.

关键词： Intercity roads Dynamic vehicle emissions Vehicle identity detection data Diesel trucks

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Cooperative Output Regulation of Heterogeneous systems over Directed Graphs:A Dynamic Adaptive Event-Triggered Strategy

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Journal of systems Science & complexity 2023年第3期36卷 909-921页

作者： SU Hang CHENG Bin LI Zhongkui State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems and Department of Mechanics and Engineering Science College of EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Department of Control Science and Engineering College of Electronics and Information EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai 201804China Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Shanghai 201210China

This paper investigates the cooperative output regulation problem of heterogeneous linear multi-agent systems over directed graphs with the constraint of communication *** that there exists an exosystem whose state information is not available to all agents,the authors develop distributed adaptive event-triggered observers for the followers based on relative information between neighboring *** should be pointed out that,two kinds of time-varying gains are introduced to avoid relying on any global information associated with the network,and dynamic triggering conditions are designed to get rid of continuous *** the basis of the designed observers,the authors devise a local controller for each *** with the existing related works,the main contribution of the current paper is that the cooperative output regulation problem for general directed graphs is solved requiring neither global information nor continuous communications.

关键词： Adaptive control consensus cooperative output regulation directed graph event-triggered control multi-agent systems

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Non-convex Optimization Based On Deep Koopman Operator 38

Non-convex Optimization Based On Deep Koopman Operator

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38th Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation, YAC 2023

作者： Guo, Jun Jia, Yubin Yong, Panxiao Zhou, Jun Liu, Zhimin Southeast University School of Automation Nanjing210096 China Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex System of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350303636

Non-convex optimization problems are prevalent in various fields, and finding the global optimal solution for such problems remains challenging. This paper proposes an optimization method based on deep Koopman operator, which leverages the power of deep neural networks to provide a data-driven architecture for the Koopman function. The Koopman operator is used to linearly represent non-convex problems, and the proposed method utilizes model predictive control to optimize the resulting linear systems. Simulation results show that this method can solve the non-convex optimization problem effectively, quickly and accurately, while obtaining the global optimal solution. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Koopman operator model predictive control Non-convex

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Pre-trained Language Model - Based Real-time Formation Lithology Identification Method for Drilling Process

Pre-trained Language Model - Based Real-time Formation Litho...

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2024 China Automation Congress, CAC 2024

作者： Liu, Jianyang Gan, Chao Cao, Weihua School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368604

Geological exploration is essential for economic and social progress, with lithology identification being a key technology that improves exploration precision and resource development efficiency. This paper presents a real-time identification method of formation lithology in drilling process based on pre-training language model, which is divided into three stages. In this first stage, the drilling data undergoes rigorous cleaning, feature selection, and normalization to eliminate noise and anomalies. In the second stage, key model inputs such as weight on bit (WOB), rate of penetration (ROP), rotation speed (RPM), torque, and pump volume (P) are identified through detailed drilling mechanism analysis. In the last stage, a real-time identification method of formation lithology in drilling process based on pre-training language model is proposed, which realizes high-precision real-time identification in drilling process. The effectiveness of the proposed method is proved by comparison with common methods. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Lithology

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Non-Convex Operating Zone Establishment and Alarm Limit Design for Multivariate Alarm systems Based on Grid Clustering 43

Non-Convex Operating Zone Establishment and Alarm Limit Desi...

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43rd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2024

作者： Wei, Yujie Hu, Wenkai Li, Yupeng Cao, Weihua China University of Geosciences School of Automation Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581581

Alarm systems are core components in large complex industrial facilities to ensure safe and efficient operation. Traditional univariate alarm system design methods ignore the correlation of process variables and thus may generate massive false alarms and missed alarms. An effective way of designing a multivariate alarm system is to establish the normal operating zones (NOZs) based on historical data under normal conditions. These NOZs serve as the basis for setting alarm limits in multivariate alarm systems. Given that the actual correlations between related variables are frequently unknown, a robust modeling approach is necessary to effectively handle both convex and non-convex NOZs. Thus, this paper presents a systematic method for nonconvex operating zone establishment and alarm limit design for multivariate alarm systems. A multivariate non-convex NOZ is established based on grid clustering. Then, the multidimensional grid boundary is extracted and used to determine the alarm limits for real-time samples. A numerical example is used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2024 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Alarm systems

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A Review on 3D Hand Pose and Shape Reconstruction from Color Images 43

A Review on 3D Hand Pose and Shape Reconstruction from Color...

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43rd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2024

作者： Leng, Huajian Ge, Yuting Xu, Chi China University of Geosciences School of Automation Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581581

The task of hand reconstruction aims to estimate the shape and pose of hands from the input images. Deep learning algorithms have shown remarkable performance in the field of computer vision in recent years, promoting the development of related algorithms. This article reviews the 3D hand reconstruction technologies, introducing the research background, value, and directions, summarizing the characteristics of datasets and evaluation metrics, and discussing the types of parametric, non-parametric, and joint mesh representation methods;it then outlines research directions in single-hand, hand-object interaction, and two-hand reconstruction, and analyzes their progress. Finally, it summarizes both the hand datasets and the algorithms, and provides a perspective on the future development of hand reconstruction. © 2024 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： 3D reconstruction

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