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Development of electric cart for improving walking ability — application of control theory to assistive technology

Science China(Information Sciences) 2017年第12期60卷 262-270页

作者： Jinhua SHE Yasuhiro OHYAMA Min WU Hiroshi HASHIMOTO School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Master Program of Innovation for Design & Engineering Advanced Institute of Industrial Technology

This paper explains the development of an electric cart that helps the elderly maintain or improve their physical strength. Unlike commercially available ones, it has a pedal unit that provides some exercise for a user in training his lower limbs. An impedance model describes the feeling of pushing the pedals. The largest pedal load is determined based on a pedaling experiment. An H∞ controller is designed for each of the largest pedal load and virtually no load. A control law, which is based on the concept of dynamic parallel distributed compensation, is designed using the rating of perceived exertion of a driver as a criterion to choose a pedal load between the largest and almost zero. Five university students and twelve elderly people participated experiments to verify the system design and the validity of the system.

关键词： aging Borg’s scale dynamic parallel distributed compensation electrical cart H_∞ control Karvonen formula lower limbs pedaling rating of perceived exertion

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Calculation Method of Load Distribution for Two-crane Cooperative Lift

Calculation Method of Load Distribution for Two-crane Cooper...

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第37届中国控制会议

作者： Xiaoling Shen Jianqi An Takao Terano School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology

Cooperative lifting by two cranes is widely used in the current construction site. Since the influence of changeable load in the cooperative lifting process, it is essential to take the load distribution into consideration while planning the lifting path to ensure the safety of the whole lifting process. However, most researches did not consider the reasonable actual load distribution or just used a certain load in the lift process. This paper analyzes the relationship between crane operations and the pose of the lifted object. Then based on this relationship, this paper gives the method calculating the distribution of actual load over each crane that the planning approach is based. This paper also gives calculation methods and constraints for the skew angle of each lifting rope. The results of simulation show the effectiveness of this calculation method.

关键词： Cooperative Lifting Actual Load Calculation

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Gesture Intention Understanding Based on Depth and RGB Data

Gesture Intention Understanding Based on Depth and RGB Data

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第37届中国控制会议

作者： Yu Feng Luefeng Chen Wanjuan Su Kaoru Hirota School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems School of Engineering Tokyo Institute of Technology

Aiming at the problem that the process of gesture recognition based on color image is greatly affected by environmental factors such as lighting, a gesture intent understanding method based on the fusion of Red-Green-Blue(RGB) data and depth data is proposed. Firstly, the gesture feature extraction based on the Speeded Up Robust Feature(SURF) method after foreground segmentation are used to get gesture information. Then, we apply Backpropagation(BP) neural network to classify and recognize gestures. The final recognition results are obtained through data fusion from recognition results based on both RGB images and depth images. We evaluated the effectiveness of the proposed method through Cha Learn Gesture Database.

关键词： Gesture Intention Understanding Depth Data RGB Data

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An intelligent Selection Strategy for Burden Distribution Based on Classification of Blast Furnace Condition

An intelligent Selection Strategy for Burden Distribution Ba...

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第37届中国控制会议

作者： Kexin Zhang Min Wu Jianqi An School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology

Burden distribution plays an important role in the optimization of energy-consuming index of a blast furnace(BF).However, due to the low transparency of this process, operators adjust the burden distribution according to their own experiences,which makes it difficult to keep optimal production indexes for a BF. In this paper, an intelligent selection strategy of burden distribution is devised according to the energy-consuming index, where carbon-monoxide utilization rate(CMUR) is taken as the energy-consuming index. First, state variables are chosen based on the calculated Pearson correlation coefficient among each state variable. Then, the chosen state variables are divided into five clusters by k-means clustering algorithm. Finally, the values of CMUR in each condition cluster with different burden distribution are counted. According to the statistics, the burden distribution with the highest CMUR is judged to be the optimal one. Simulation results based on industrial data show that the proposed strategy selects the optimal burden distribution and provides a reasonable guide for the operators.

关键词： Burden distribution blast furnace k-means carbon-monoxide utilization rate

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Adaptive Backstepping Slide Mode control of Pneumatic Position Servo system

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2016年第5期29卷 1003-1009页

作者： REN Haipeng FAN Juntao Shaanxi Key Laboratory Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an University of Technology

With the price decreasing of the pneumatic proportional valve and the high performance micro controller, the simple structure and high tracking performance pneumatic servo system demonstrates more application potential in many fields. However, most existing control methods with high tracking performance need to know the model information and to use pressure sensor. This limits the application of the pneumatic servo system. An adaptive backstepping slide mode control method is proposed for pneumatic position servo system. The proposed method designs adaptive slide mode controller using backstepping design technique. The controller parameter adaptive law is derived from Lyapunov analysis to guarantee the stability of the system. A theorem is testified to show that the state of closed-loop system is uniformly bounded, and the closed-loop system is stable. The advantages of the proposed method include that system dynamic model parameters are not required for the controller design, uncertain parameters bounds are not need, and the bulk and expensive pressure sensor is not needed as well. Experimental performance, as compared with some existing methods. results show that the designed controller can achieve better tracking

关键词： pneumatic position servo system adaptive backstepping design slide mode control uncertain parameter tracking accuracy

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Calculation Method of Load Distribution for Two-crane Cooperative Lift

Calculation Method of Load Distribution for Two-crane Cooper...

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Chinese control Conference

作者： Xiaoling Shen Jianqi An Takao Terano Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology Hachioji Tokyo Japan

关键词： Cranes Planning Safety Load modeling Gravity Automation

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Further Result on the Stability Analysis of Time-Delay system Based on a Novel Inequality

Further Result on the Stability Analysis of Time-Delay Syste...

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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Yibo Huang Jianqi An Yong He Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology Hachioji Tokyo Japan

This paper investigates the issue for stability of linear system with time-varying delay. First, by combining the Free-matrix technique and the B-L inequality, a new inequality named Free-matrix Legendre inequality is proposed. Then, based on this inequality, two sets of stability criteria are developed which are less conservative than the existing ones due to the fact that more freedom are introduced. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the advantage of our method.

关键词： Symmetric matrices Linear matrix inequalities Time-varying systems Stability criteria Delays Delay systems

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Event-triggered consensus for linear continuous-time multi-agent systems based on a predictor

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Information Sciences 2018年 459卷 278-289页

作者： Jian Sun Qiuling Yang Xiaoyu Liu Jie Chen School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 PR China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 PR China China North Industrial Group Corporation Limited China Ordnance Industry Navigation and Control Technology Institute Beijing 100089 PR China

In this paper, the problem of an event-triggered consensus for a linear continuous-time multi-agent system is investigated. A new event-triggered consensus protocol based on a predictor is proposed to achieve consensus while not requiring continuous communication among agents. The predictor utilizes an artificial closed-loop system to predict the future state of each agent. With the proposed consensus protocol, each agent only needs to monitor its own states to determine its event-triggered instants. When an event of an agent is triggered, the agent immediately updates its consensus protocol and sends its state information to its neighbors. When an agent receives state information from its neighbors, the agent immediately updates its consensus protocol and predictor. A necessary and sufficient condition that solves the consensus problem is derived. Moreover, it is proved that Zeno behaviors are excluded. Finally, some numerical examples are given to illustrate that, with the proposed protocol, a multi-agent system can achieve consensus while greatly reducing event-triggered times.

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High-accuracy carrier frequency acquisition algorithm of GNSS signal based on numerical approximation method 5

High-accuracy carrier frequency acquisition algorithm of GNS...

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5th International Workshop on Advanced Computational Intelligence and intelligent Informatics, IWACIII 2017

作者： Wang, Guangjun Deng, Xuening Wu, Min School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex System Wuhan430074 China

The bandwidth of the Doppler frequency shift under high dynamic environment that the GNSS receivers need to search is 5-10 times than the conventional receivers, a large frequency step is generally chosen to improve the satellite signal acquisition speed. Aiming at the problem that acquisition carrier frequency deviation caused by the large step search cannot meet the requirement of the tracking loop design, a fine frequency estimation method based on numerical approximation is proposed in this paper. The proposed method applied the preferred frequency slot and approximated the capture correlation peak combined with the curve fitting method, which can reduce the frequency deviation, and improve the accuracy of acquisition, then simplify the complexity of tracking loop design. Simulation results show that it has higher accuracy than the other two algorithm at different SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio).

关键词： Frequency estimation

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Analysis and Fractional PD control Bifurcation of a Fractional-Order Genetic Regulatory Networks with Delays

Analysis and Fractional PD Control Bifurcation of a Fraction...

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第37届中国控制会议

作者： Feng Liu Ting Dong Qicheng Mei Shiqi Zheng Guang Ling Longsheng Wei School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems School of Science Wuhan University of Technology

In this paper, a fractional-order gene regulatory network model with two delays is investigated. The existence condition of Hopf bifurcation is deduced by analyzing its characteristic equation, where the total delay is taken as a bifurcation parameter. These bifurcation behaviors may cause the network system heavy oscillation and instability. An fractional PD control method is proposed to control bifurcations in the system. Finally, numerical simulations are provided to verify the theoretical analysis. Simulation results show that the nonlinear behavior of the system can be controlled by this method.

关键词： Hopf bifurcation fractional PD control genetic regulatory networks time delays

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