Accurately monitoring the system's operating point is central to the reliable and economic operation of an autonomous energy grid. Power system state estimation (PSSE) aims to obtain complete voltage magnitude and...
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In order to improve the robustness of the correlation filtering (CF) tracking algorithm and overcome the problem that the traditional correlation filtering method can not deal with the target's scale and deformati...
In order to improve the robustness of the correlation filtering (CF) tracking algorithm and overcome the problem that the traditional correlation filtering method can not deal with the target's scale and deformation change, a feature-adaptive scale adaptive correlation filter tracking algorithm is proposed. Firstly, the target is characterized; then the output filter is calculated by using the correlation filter; finally, the image blocks of different scales are intercepted from the target position of the current frame, and the optimal estimation of the target scale is obtained by the adaptive scale pool model. The experiment selects multiple video sequences for testing and compares the proposed algorithm with other target tracking methods. The experimental results show that the average performance is better than the comparison method.
Affective computing plays a key role in music artificial intelligence, in which a music emotion classification model is indispensable. Both discrete classification model and continuous dimensional model are commonly u...
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Affective computing plays a key role in music artificial intelligence, in which a music emotion classification model is indispensable. Both discrete classification model and continuous dimensional model are commonly used for music emotion classification. However, these models are not designed in views of composers, which is insufficient for the perception of music emotion. In this paper, a fuzzy music emotion classification model is proposed by extracting the music expression marks considering the composers emotion. Experiments on subjective evaluation in the feeling of pleasure and arousal according to the change of three selected features(i.e., tempo, register, and dynamic) are conducted by listeners from different subjects. The experimental results show that the correlation between the proposal fuzzy model and the the results from questionnaires reaches 80% on average, which demonstrate the validity of the proposed fuzzy music emotion classification model. The proposal could be applied to music emotion generation conveyed from either composers or players, and to emotion recognition of music as for audiences.
The dissolving technique of ionic liquid (IL) was applied in extraction process of hydroxyapatite (HAp). Product HAp was extracted by IL choline chloride-urea (ChCl-Urea) dissolving cattle bone. The optimum conditions...
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Caused by the fluctuation of weather conditions, the transmission line ampacity varies with time. For power system operators, the accurate forecast results of overhead transmission lines ampacity are very important an...
Caused by the fluctuation of weather conditions, the transmission line ampacity varies with time. For power system operators, the accurate forecast results of overhead transmission lines ampacity are very important and helpful in making planning and control decisions. To assist the system operators in making better use of the transfer capability of transmission lines, it is urgent to improve the ampacity forecast results. In this paper, a novel method based on the extreme learning machine (ELM) is proposed to predict the ampacity. Taking the historical weather and ampacity data as the input data, an ELM-based method can predict the ampacity rapidly and accurately. Numerical simulations based on the recorded actual weather data around a transmission line validate the efficiency of the ELM-based ampacity forecast method.
To ensure the efficiency of people's work while working long hours, an initiative service method with regard to degree of sleepiness for drinking service robot is proposed. It can recognize the degree of sleepines...
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To ensure the efficiency of people's work while working long hours, an initiative service method with regard to degree of sleepiness for drinking service robot is proposed. It can recognize the degree of sleepiness and provide initiative service to increase the efficiency of people's work. Degree of sleepiness is defined as three levels by observer rating, which is supposed to be associated with human actions, environmental factors, and individual factors. In addition, a model of degree of sleepiness based on Finite State Machines (FSM) is introduced. The relationship between human demands and degree of sleepiness is established through demand analysis model by which the initiative service with regard to degree of sleepiness for drinking service robot is achieved. Experiments on real initiative drinking service are performed in a multimodal emotional communication based on human-robot interaction (MEC-HRI) system, from which the experimental results show that the time of initiative service is 8 minutes earlier than that without initiative service. In prospect, the proposal could be applied to other kinds of services such as health care, safety driving assistance, and other safety work assistance.
The classification of hyperspectral images(HSIs) is a hot topic in the field of remote sensing technology. In recent years, convolutional neural network(CNN) has achieved great success for HSI classification. However,...
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The classification of hyperspectral images(HSIs) is a hot topic in the field of remote sensing technology. In recent years, convolutional neural network(CNN) has achieved great success for HSI classification. However, CNN has to do a great effort in parameters tuning which is time-consuming. Furthermore, a large number of samples are required to train CNN,nevertheless, it is expensive to obtain enough training samples from HSIs. In this paper, we propose a novel classification approach based on deep forest. To reduce the dimension of hyperspectral data, principal component analysis(PCA) is performed during the pre-processing. In contrast to the CNN, our method has fewer hyper-parameters and faster training speed. To the best of our knowledge, this is among the first deep forest-based hyperspectral spectral information classification. Extensive experiments are conducted on two real-world HSI datasets to show the proposed method is significantly superior to the state-ofthe-art methods.
Operational drilling parameters optimization is necessary for increase drilling efficiency in complex geological drilling process. There are four key objectives to evaluate the drilling efficiency, including drilling ...
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Operational drilling parameters optimization is necessary for increase drilling efficiency in complex geological drilling process. There are four key objectives to evaluate the drilling efficiency, including drilling cost, rate of penetration(ROP), drill bit life, and drill bit’s specific energy. In this paper, we proposed a multi-objective optimization method to improve drilling efficiency in the complex geological drilling process considering all the four key objectives. Firstly, the characteristics of complex geological drilling process and optimization problems are analyzed to find the vital process parameters and problems for drilling efficiency optimization. Then, a multi-objective optimization model which combines the four key objectives is ***, an improved nondominated sorting genetic algorithm(improved NSGA-II) is used to optimize the operational drilling parameters include weight on bit(WOB) and rotational speed(RS) to make drilling efficiency improved. The real case results demonstrate that our method increases the drilling efficiency in four key objectives and saves the simulation time. The proposed method provides the foundation for intelligent optimization control in complex geological drilling process.
This paper presents an all-solid porous Ag/Ag Cl electric field sensor with ultralow-potential drift for detecting the seafloor electric field signals. The superiority of porous electrode compared with flat electrode ...
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This paper presents an all-solid porous Ag/Ag Cl electric field sensor with ultralow-potential drift for detecting the seafloor electric field signals. The superiority of porous electrode compared with flat electrode on the polarization stability is expounded, and the technological process using solid state agglomeration in developing the all-solid porous Ag/Ag Cl electrode core are described. Moreover, a new sensor shell is proposed. Numerous parameters, e.g., polarization resistance, self-potential, drift, etc., of the proposed electrode are tested. The experimental results show that the self-potential is less than ± 0.1 m V, the source resistance is less than 0.01Ω, and the drift potential is less than ±5μV/24 h, which indicate the superior performance of the proposed Ag/Ag Cl electric field sensor for marine electric field exploration.
Piezoelectric geophones are vibration detectors that convert vibration acceleration signals into electrical signals. High performance piezoelectric materials can improve the sensitivity of piezoelectric geophone and m...
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Piezoelectric geophones are vibration detectors that convert vibration acceleration signals into electrical signals. High performance piezoelectric materials can improve the sensitivity of piezoelectric geophone and meet the need of high-resolution seismic data acquisition. The comprehensive performance of relaxor piezoelectric single crystal PMN-PT is more superior than PZT, and it is potential to be applied to high sensitivity and small volume geophones. In this paper, the central compressed geophone core model based on PMN-PT was established and theoretically analyzed. Then, a multiphysics simulation model was set up in COMSOL for simulation calculation. Finally, experimental verification was carried out. The results show that using PMN-PT in geophone core design can improve the sensitivity of the model by more than 120% compared with the traditional PZT material. The PMN-PT has the potential to be applied to high sensitivity and small volume geophones.
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