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3rd International Symposium on intelligent Information Technology Application Workshops, IITAW 2009

作者： Li, Wei Huang, Yue Xu, Jiang Chen, Xi Wang, Xiaojun Image Processing and Intelligent Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769538600

Electroencephalography (EEG) is widely used in the field of neural engineering. EEG signals can describe the brain activities while the subjects with para/tetraplegia perform movement with their limbs. This paper reviews the research on the design of experiment, the different frequency bands of EEG signals and the data processing methods of EEG. According to the analysis of the previous studies, it has been concluded that EEG signal of alpha and beta frequency bands is of special significance for analyzing the brain activity of subjects with SCI during movements. And EEG signals also can be used for BCI with application in rehabilitation engineering. © 2009 IEEE.

关键词： Electroencephalography

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A fast quantum mechanics based contour extraction algorithm

A fast quantum mechanics based contour extraction algorithm

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Medical Imaging 2009 - image processing

作者： Lan, Tian Sun, Yangguang Ding, Mingyue Institute for Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780819475107

A fast algorithm was proposed to decrease the computational cost of the contour extraction approach based on quantum mechanics. The contour extraction approach based on quantum mechanics is a novel method proposed recently by us, which will be presented on the same conference by another paper of us titled "a statistical approach to contour extraction based on quantum mechanics". In our approach, contour extraction was modeled as the locus of a moving particle described by quantum mechanics, which is obtained by the most probable locus of the particle simulated in a large number of iterations. In quantum mechanics, the probability that a particle appears at a point is equivalent to the square amplitude of the wave function. Furthermore, the expression of the wave function can be derived from digital images, making the probability of the locus of a particle available. We employed the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method to estimate the square amplitude of the wave function. Finally, our fast quantum mechanics based contour extraction algorithm (referred as our fast algorithm hereafter) was evaluated by a number of different images including synthetic and medical images. It was demonstrated that our fast algorithm can achieve significant improvements in accuracy and robustness compared with the well-known state-of-the-art contour extraction techniques and dramatic reduction of time complexity compared to the statistical approach to contour extraction based on quantum mechanics. © 2009 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.

关键词： Wave functions

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SAR image compression based on multi-bandelets and geometric flow optimization

SAR image compression based on multi-bandelets and geometric...

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MIPPR 2009 - Multispectral image Acquisition and processing: 6th International Symposium on Multispectral image processing and Pattern Recognition

作者： Yang, Shuyuan Qi, Weidong Wang, Zhaoxia Jiao, Licheng Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding Ministry of Education of China Xidian University Xi'an 710071 China Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi'an 710071 China National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing School of Electricity Engineering Xidian University Xian 710071 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780819478054

Bandelet transform is an efficient image sparse representation approach which can adaptively approximate the geometrical regularity of image structures. In this paper, a multi-bandelets based method for SAR image compression is presented, which is constructed by combining multi-wavelet with Bandelet transform and geometric flow optimization. Compared with single wavelet, multi-wavelet has some advantages such as compact support, orthogonality, symmetry and smoothness, thus making finite length filtering, linear phase, correlation remove and good frequency domain characteristics possible, which are very desirable in image compression. Moreover, in our method the multi sub-bands collaborative decision algorithm for geometric flow optimization is proposed to obtain more accurate geometric flows. A number of simulations are taken on SAR images and the result shows that our method can provide a significant improvement over the multi-wavelet and the second generation Bandelet, both in visual fidelity and some objective evaluation criteria such as peak signal to noise ratio, equivalent numbers of looks and edge preservation index. © 2009 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.

关键词： image compression

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Texture classification based on mapping complex directionlet

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Dianzi Yu Xinxi Xuebao/Journal of Electronics and Information Technology 2009年第6期31卷 1332-1336页

作者： Bai, Jing Jia, Jian-Hua Jiao, Li-Cheng Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education of China Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an 710071 China

Directionlet transform can capture the image singularity due to possessing the multi-direction anisotropic basis functions. A texture classification algorithm based on the Mapping complex Directionlet Transform (M-DT) is proposed, which provides better directionality and approximate shift invariance. By space mapping for the texture image, then complex Directionlet transform is applied to the mapped image, and the multiscale subband coefficient energy feature is used for texture classification. The experiments using texture images from Brodatz and real SAR images indicate the proposed method outperforms wavelets and Multiscale Geometric analysis (MGA) approaches, the potential application to image analysis by Directionlet is thus proved.

关键词： Synthetic aperture radar

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Hyperspectral image compression using distributed source coding and 3D-SPECK

Hyperspectral image compression using distributed source cod...

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MIPPR 2009 - Multispectral image Acquisition and processing: 6th International Symposium on Multispectral image processing and Pattern Recognition

作者： Wu, Jiaji Jiang, Kun Fang, Yong Jiao, Licheng Shi, Guangming Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi'an 710071 China College of Information Engineering Northwest A and F University Shaanxi Yangling 712100 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780819478054

In this paper, we propose a method based on both 3D-SPECK (3D Set Partitioning Embedded Block) and the theory of DSC (Distributed Source Coding) to realize the compression of hyperspectral images. Some experiments have been done to evaluate the compression performance, and the experimental results show that our methods can get competitive performance than 3D-SPECK, 3D-SPIHT. © 2009 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.

关键词： image compression

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Automatic segmentation of brain structures using geometric moment invariants and artificial neural networks

Automatic segmentation of brain structures using geometric m...

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21st International Conference on Information processing in Medical Imaging, IPMI 2009

作者： Jabarouti Moghaddam, Mostafa Soltanian-Zadeh, Hamid Control and Intelligent Processing Center of Excellence Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Tehran Tehran Iran Image Analysis Laboratory Department of Radiology Henry Ford Hospital Detroit MI United States

ISBN: (纸本)3642024971

We propose an automatic method for the segmentation of the brain structures in three dimensional (3D) Magnetic Resonance images (MRI). The proposed method consists of two stages. In the first stage, we represent the shape of the structure using Geometric Moment Invariants (GMIs) in 8 scales. For each scale, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is designed to approximate the signed distance function of a desired structure. The GMIs along with the voxel intensities and coordinates are used as the input features of the ANN and the signed distance function as its output. In the second stage, we combine the outputs of the ANNs of the first stage and design another ANN to classify the image voxels into two classes, inside or outside of the structure. We introduce a fast method for moment calculations. The proposed method is applied to the segmentation of caudate, putamen, and thalamus in MRI where it has outperformed other methods in the literature. © 2009 Springer Berlin Heidelberg.

关键词： Neural networks

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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Digital fingerprinting based on synergetic

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Digital fingerprinting based on synergeti...

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2009 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Software Engineering, CiSE 2009

作者： Wang, Zuxi Ge, Qiang Wang, Wenzong Hu, Hanping Institute of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424445073

Owing to the weaknesses of existing correlation detection methods in digital fingerprint matching, such as difficult to determine the threshold and low matching accuracy rate, a method proposed in digital fingerprint matching based on synergetic, which was applied in pattern recognition. Then, the experimental result indicated that the method proposed in the paper has a high matching rate. ©2009 IEEE.

关键词： Copyrights

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Recoverable image watermarking based on halftoning for content authentication

Recoverable image watermarking based on halftoning for conte...

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MIPPR 2009 - Remote Sensing and GIS Data processing and Other Applications: 6th International Symposium on Multispectral image processing and Pattern Recognition

作者： Wang, Zuxi Zhao, Xiangyuan Wang, Wenzong Hu, Hanping Li, Li Institute of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Huazhong University of Science and Technology China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education Wuhan 430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780819478092

In this paper, a semi-fragile watermark solution based on quantization index modulation in the wavelet region was proposed. The algorithm employs a compressed halftoned binary image as watermark and embeds it in the wavelet domain through quantization index modulation, which can not only identify the authenticity of the content of digital image, but also recover the tampered image approximately. Because the watermark is a low-resolution original image, which carries the original image information, so the original image is not required when authenticating, and the tampered region can be recovered according to the watermark. The method can tolerate a certain degree of compression distortion or noise. Beside, a secret key is used to select the embedded watermark bits and their embedded positions to increase the security of watermarking. Experimental results show this semi-fragile watermarking algorithm is effective and practical for content authentication. © 2009 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.

关键词： Binary images

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Clonal selection land-based satellite tracking telemetry and command (TT&C) resources scheduling based on the mission oriented model

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Jisuanji Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Computers 2009年第8期32卷 1525-1535页

作者： Hou, Cui-Qin Jiao, Li-Cheng Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education of China Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi'an 710071 China

This paper proposes a novel model, the mission oriented model, for the problem of land-based satellite tracking telemetry and command (TT&C) resources scheduling. Compared to other models, the mission oriented model constrains a satellite to be tracked and commanded by only a ground station which can observe the satellite. Therefore, the proposed model makes it possible that scheduling algorithms schedule TT&C resources to complete more missions. Then it proposes the clonal selection land-based satellite TT&C resources scheduling algorithm (CS_STT&CRSA) based on the mission oriented model and proves its global convergence in theory. The algorithm adopts a matrix coding scheme, which depends on the start times of tracked and commanded orbits and the relationships between satellites and ground stations. The severe-constraint satisfaction operator which guarantees the individual satisfies severe constraints is proposed. When there are 5 geostationary satellites and 30, 40 or 50 low earth orbit and medium earth orbit (LEO&MEO) satellites, 10 different groups of tasks are generated respectively. Experimental results illustrate that the mission oriented model enables scheduling algorithms to make better use of TT&C resources and complete more missions and CS_TT&CRSA has more powerful ability of searching and solving constraints and is more stable.

关键词： Scheduling algorithms

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An immune memory clone algorithm for constrained multi-objective optimization

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Tien Tzu Hsueh Pao/Acta Electronica Sinica 2009年第6期37卷 1289-1294页

作者： Shang, Rong-Hua Jiao, Li-Cheng Ma, Wen-Ping Gong, Mao-Guo Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education of China Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi 710071 China

A new algorithm for constrained multi-objective optimization is presented. The algorithm treats the constraints as an objective and the immune clone and immune memory mechanism are introduced. Therefore, the new algorithm could find the Pareto-optimal solutions from the feasible region and the edge of the infeasible region, which assures both the convergence and diversity of the obtained solutions. Simulation results show that the new algorithm has much better performance in finding a much better spread of solutions, in maintaining a better uniformity of the solutions and in obtaining a better convergence.

关键词： Multiobjective optimization

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