In the process of using line structured light for measurement, it is an essential step to quickly and accurately extract the center position from the line structured light stripe to improve the accuracy of the line st...
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This paper presents a novel learning-based method for a robotic manipulator to achieve liquid pouring across different liquid levels using only visual sensors. Previous works have relied on either online reinforcement...
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This paper explores the innovation of teaching mode of image processing and machine vision courses under project orientation. Traditional image processing courses always lack a proper practical application, leading to...
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Deep-sea submersibles are significant mobile platforms requiring multi-functional capabilities that are strongly determined by the constituent *** cylindrical protective cover can be advanced by designing their sandwi...
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Deep-sea submersibles are significant mobile platforms requiring multi-functional capabilities that are strongly determined by the constituent *** cylindrical protective cover can be advanced by designing their sandwiched cellular materials whose physical properties can be readily parameterized and flexibly *** honeycomb materials are capable of possessing tuned positive,negative,or zero Poisson’s ratios(PPR,NPR,and ZPR),which is expected to produce distinct physical performance when utilized as a cellular core of cylindrical shells for the deep-sea submersibles.A novel cylindrical meta-structure sandwiched with the semi-re-entrant ZPR metamaterial has been designed as well as its similarly-shaped sandwich cylindrical shell structures with PPR and NPR *** mechanical and vibroacoustic performance of sandwich cylindrical shells with cellular materials featuring a full characteristic range of Poisson’s ratios are then compared systematically to explore their potential for engineering applications on submerged pressure-resistant *** respective unit cells are designed to feature an equivalent load-bearing *** properties of pressure resistance,buckling,and sound insulation are simulated,respectively,and the orders of each property are then generalized by systematic *** results indicate that the PPR honeycomb core takes advantage of higher structural strength and stability while the ZPR one yields better energy absorption and sound insulation *** NPR one yields moderate properties and has the potential for lower circumferential *** work explores the application of cellular materials with varied Poisson’s ratios and provides guidance for the multi-functional design of sandwich cylindrical meta-structures.
Highly entangled hydrogels exhibit excellent mechanical properties,including high toughness,high stretchability,and low *** considering the evolution of randomly distributed entanglements within the polymer network up...
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Highly entangled hydrogels exhibit excellent mechanical properties,including high toughness,high stretchability,and low *** considering the evolution of randomly distributed entanglements within the polymer network upon mechanical stretches,we develop a constitutive theory to describe the large stretch behaviors of these *** the theory,we utilize a representative volume element(RVE)in the shape of a cube,within which there exists an averaged chain segment along each edge and a mobile entanglement at each *** employing an explicit method,we decouple the elasticity of the hydrogels from the sliding motion of their entanglements,and derive the stress-stretch relations for these *** present theoretical analysis is in agreement with experiment,and highlights the significant influence of the entanglement distribution within the hydrogels on their *** also implement the present developed constitutive theory into a commercial finite element software,and the subsequent simulations demonstrate that the exact distribution of entanglements strongly affects the mechanical behaviors of the structures of these ***,the present theory provides valuable insights into the deformation mechanism of highly entangled hydrogels,and can aid in the design of these hydrogels with enhanced performance.
作者:
Xu, JinyouZhang, LeiRui, Chengjie
Tianjin Key Laboratory for Advanced Mechatronic System Design and Intelligent Control School of Mechanical Engineering Tianjin China
In the context of engineering education, to improve the practical engineering skills of engineering students, the teaching ideas and implementation methods of the curriculum are designed based on Outcome-based Educati...
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After the thin slab continuous casting and rolling production line of a domestic steel plant was put into operation, with the vigorous development of hot-dip galvanized products, the strip blackening defect on the sur...
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The need for better search and rescue capabilities has led to the increased demand for collaborative aerial-ground multi-robot deployments. However, most existing solutions require high communication bandwidth or bulk...
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The need for better search and rescue capabilities has led to the increased demand for collaborative aerial-ground multi-robot deployments. However, most existing solutions require high communication bandwidth or bulky sensor equipment that is not suitable especially for aerial robots. To make the execution of these tasks more efficient, this paper proposes an angle-specified heterogeneous leader-follower formation framework consisting of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) flying in a 3D space and ground robots moving in a 2D plane. The UAVs are controlled to maintain a desired angle-specified formation with the first three UAVs as the leaders forming a triangular shape and the remaining UAVs as the followers. The follower UAVs only need direction measurements to track the leader UAVs. For the ground robots, two leader robots track the UAV group and determine the orientation and scale of the ground formation, while the follower robots track the leader robots using only direction measurements. The proposed heterogeneous formation framework is energy-efficient as most robots only require low-cost and lightweight direction measurements. The stability of the proposed formation control algorithms is proved and validated through various physical application experiments. IEEE
This paper theoretically studies the axisymmetric frictionless indentation of a transversely isotropic piezoelectric semiconductor(PSC)half-space subject to a rigid flatended cylindrical *** contact area and other sur...
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This paper theoretically studies the axisymmetric frictionless indentation of a transversely isotropic piezoelectric semiconductor(PSC)half-space subject to a rigid flatended cylindrical *** contact area and other surface of the PSC half-space are assumed to be electrically *** the Hankel integral transformation,the problem is reduced to the Fredholm integral equation of the second *** equation is solved numerically to obtain the indentation behaviors of the PSC half-space,mainly including the indentation force-depth relation and the electric potential-depth *** results show that the effect of the semiconductor property on the indentation responses is limited within a certain range of variation of the steady carrier *** dependence of indentation behavior on material properties is also analyzed by two different kinds of *** element simulations are conducted to verify the results calculated by the integral equation technique,and good agreement is demonstrated.
An efficient and lightweight image detection model based on YOLOv8 is presented, and it is applied to detect the surface defects on steel strips in this paper. Under the framework of YOLOv8, a multi-scale detail enhan...
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