This paper presents an adaptive differential evolution approach (DEMS for short) for the maximal synchronization between two most popular transit modes (i.e., bus and metro). Given a metro station, suppose the timetab...
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In Banach Spaces, we introduce a new improved multi-step iterative algorithm for the fixed points of strongly pseudo-contractive mappings, by proving the convergence for modified Mann iterative sequence, and that the ...
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Ship instantaneous line motion information is the important foundation for ship control, which needs to be measured accurately. For this purpose, an instantaneous line motion measurement method based on inertial senso...
Ship instantaneous line motion information is the important foundation for ship control, which needs to be measured accurately. For this purpose, an instantaneous line motion measurement method based on inertial sensors is put forward for ships. By introducing a half-fixed coordinate system to realize the separation between instantaneous line motion and ship master movement, the instantaneous line motion acceleration of ships can be obtained with higher accuracy. Then, the digital high-pass filter is applied to suppress the velocity error caused by the low frequency signal such as schuler period. Finally, the instantaneous linear motion displacement of ships can be measured accurately. Simulation experimental results show that the method is reliable and effective, and can realize the precise measurement of velocity and displacement of instantaneous line motion for ships.
Focused on the contradiction between selective pressure and population diversity in the optimization algorithm using hybrid evolutionary mechanisms, this paper proposes a membrane image threshold segmentation algorith...
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This paper proposed a new full automated detection algorithm for ultrasound follicle images. The proposed algorithm uses multiple concentric layers (MCL) technology, which is based on the presence of concentric layers...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509018987
This paper proposed a new full automated detection algorithm for ultrasound follicle images. The proposed algorithm uses multiple concentric layers (MCL) technology, which is based on the presence of concentric layers surrounding a focal area in the follicle region. The algorithm experiment is based on three processes, which include image preprocessing, detection of focal areas and multiple concentric layers criterion. The results are compared with the edge based method and demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is more effective in follicle detection.
Proteins play a crucial role in every organism, which perform a vast amount of functions. The hot regions in protein-protein interactions consist of hot spot residues in protein-protein binding sites which are called ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509016129
Proteins play a crucial role in every organism, which perform a vast amount of functions. The hot regions in protein-protein interactions consist of hot spot residues in protein-protein binding sites which are called interfaces, can help proteins to perform their biological function. Residue based computational prediction of hot regions might be useful to understand the molecular mechanism and is crucial in drug design and protein design. However, it is very challenging to identify the hot regions in protein-proteins. In this paper, we have proposed a support vector machine based on ensemble learning system for predicting hot spot residues, and predicted hot regions in protein-protein interactions. The efficiency of our method is analyzed in identifying hot spots and hot regions in protein-protein interactions and the results obtained are compared with the existing techniques. The results demonstrate that the proposed method is superior to identify the hot spots and hot regions in the protein interfaces.
In order to solve the problems of object detection and object tracking under complex scenes in video, this paper proposes a way to improve Gaussian Mixture Model algorithm based on the traditional Gaussian Mixture Mod...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509037117
In order to solve the problems of object detection and object tracking under complex scenes in video, this paper proposes a way to improve Gaussian Mixture Model algorithm based on the traditional Gaussian Mixture Model. When the model is updated, according to the characteristics of continuous video frame, the background model is divided into static regions and dynamic regions, and the background is updated in different strategies. Then, this paper presents an algorithm for the intrusion detection. Intrusion is judged by whether the centroid of the target is in the specific area. If the centroid is located outside the area, it shows that the target does not invade the specific area, otherwise the target invades the specific area. If so, the system triggers alarm and label information appear on the video frames. Experiments show that this algorithm can realize the intrusion detection of specific area.
Attribute reduction is one of the key issues for data preprocess in data mining. Many heuristic attribute reduction algorithms based on discernibility matrix have been proposed for inconsistent decision tables. Howeve...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509003914
Attribute reduction is one of the key issues for data preprocess in data mining. Many heuristic attribute reduction algorithms based on discernibility matrix have been proposed for inconsistent decision tables. However, these methods are usually computationally time-consuming. To address this issue, the derived consistent decision tables are defined for different definitions of relative reducts. The computations for different reducts of the original inconsistent decision tables are converted into the computations for their corresponding reducts of the derived consistent datasets. The relative discernibility object pair and the more optimal relative discernibility degree from view of the boundary region are designed to accelerate the attribute reduction process. An efficient attribute reduction framework using relative discernibility degree is proposed for large datasets. Experimental results show that our attribute reduction algorithms are effective and feasible for large inconsistent datasets.
Cyber-physical systems(CPSs) are integrations of networks, computation and physical processes, where embedded computing devices continually sense, monitor, and control the physical processes through networks. Networke...
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Cyber-physical systems(CPSs) are integrations of networks, computation and physical processes, where embedded computing devices continually sense, monitor, and control the physical processes through networks. Networked industrial processes combining internet, real-time computer control systems and industrial processes together are typical CPSs. With the increasingly frequent cyber-attack, security issues have gradually become key problems for CPSs. In this paper, a cyber-physical system security protection approach for networked industrial processes, i.e., industrial CPSs, is proposed. In this approach, attacks are handled layer by layer from general information technology(IT) security protection, to active protection, then to intrusion tolerance and physical security protection. The intrusion tolerance implemented in real-time control systems is the most critical layer because the real time control system directly affects the physical layer. This novel intrusion tolerance scheme with a closed loop defense framework takes into account the special requirements of industrial CPSs. To illustrate the effectiveness of the CPS security protection approach, a networked water level control system is described as a case study in the architecture analysis and design language(AADL) environment. Simulation results show that 3 types of injected attacks can be quickly defended by using the proposed protection approach.
The difficult acquisition of labeled data and the misalignment of local matching are major obstacles to apply person re-identification in real scenarios. To alleviate these problems, we propose an unsupervised method,...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467399623
The difficult acquisition of labeled data and the misalignment of local matching are major obstacles to apply person re-identification in real scenarios. To alleviate these problems, we propose an unsupervised method, called locality-constrained Earth Mover's Distance (LC-EMD), to learn the optimal measure between image pairs. Specifically, Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) are learned as signatures. By imposing locality constraints, LC-EMD can naturally achieve partial matching between Gaussian components. Moreover, LC-EMD has the analytical solution which can be efficiently computed. Experiments on two public datasets demonstrate LC-EMD is robust to misalignment and performs better than other unsupervised methods.
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