检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

DSAFF-Net:A Backbone Network Based on Mask R-CNN for Small Object Detection

Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第2期74卷 3405-3419页

作者： Jian Peng Yifang Zhao Dengyong Zhang Feng Li Arun Kumar Sangaiah Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing of Big Data on Transportation Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha410114China School of Computer and Communication Engineering Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha410114China School of Computing Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology(VIT)Vellore632014India

Recently,object detection based on convolutional neural networks(CNNs)has developed *** backbone networks for basic feature extraction are an important component of the whole detection ***,we present a new feature extraction strategy in this paper,which name is *** this strategy,we design:1)a sandwich attention feature fusion module(SAFF module).Its purpose is to enhance the semantic information of shallow features and resolution of deep features,which is beneficial to small object detection after feature fusion.2)to add a new stage called D-block to alleviate the disadvantages of decreasing spatial resolution when the pooling layer increases the receptive *** method proposed in the new stage replaces the original method of obtaining the P6 feature map and uses the result as the input of the regional proposal network(RPN).In the experimental phase,we use the new strategy to extract *** experiment takes the public dataset of Microsoft Common Objects in Context(MS COCO)object detection and the dataset of Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19)image classification as the experimental object *** results show that the average recognition accuracy of COVID-19 in the classification dataset is improved to 98.163%,and small object detection in object detection tasks is improved by 4.0%.

关键词： Small object detection classification RPN MS COCO COVID-19

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Generalized Self-Adaption Network for Domain Adaptation 2

Generalized Self-Adaption Network for Domain Adaptation

引用

2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and intelligent Information processing, AIIIP 2023

作者： Bian, Yongheng Ke, Xiao College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou University Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Networking Computing and Intelligent Information Processing Fuzhou350116 China Key Laboratory of Spatial Data Mining & Information Sharing Ministry of Education Fuzhou350003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350371451

The purpose of domain adaptation is to transfer knowledge learned in the labeled source domain to unlabeled but related target domains without requiring a large number of target domain labels. The latest method of domain adaptation mainly adjusts the distribution of the source and target domains to adapt to the target domain. Despite significant success, when there are significant distribution differences between the source and target domains, the adaptability in the target domain still decreases, which may be due to insufficient exploration of domain specific features leading to domain offset issues. To address this issue, we propose the GSA-NET framework in this article. We designed an adversarial dropout method to improve the generalization performance of the model in the target domain by pushing the decision boundary away from the feature dense region. At the same time, in order to effectively match the distribution of advanced features across domains, we deploy feature adaptation modules before the classification layer, which can significantly reduce domain differences. Our experiments on two cross domain benchmarks, Office Home and Office-31, have shown that the proposed method is significantly superior to existing methods. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Computer vision

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Cross-Domain Ontology Semantic Representation Based on NCBI-BlueBERT Embedding

引用

Chinese Journal of Electronics 2022年第5期31卷 860-869页

作者： ZHAO Lingling WANG Junjie WANG Chunyu GUO Maozu Faculty of Computing Harbin Institute of Technology Department of Medical Informatics School of Biomedical Engineering and InformaticsNanjing Medical University Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing for Building Big Data School of Electrical and Information Engineering Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture

A common but critical task in biological ontologies data analysis is to compare the difference between ontologies. There have been numerous ontologybased semantic-similarity measures proposed in specific ontology domain, but it still remains a challenge for crossdomain ontologies comparison. An ontology contains the scientific natural language description for the corresponding biological aspect. Therefore, we develop a new method based on natural language processing(NLP) representation model bidirectional encoder representations from transformers(BERT) for cross-domain semantic representation of biological ontologies. This article uses the BERT model to represent the word-level of the ontologies as a set of vectors, facilitating the semantic analysis or comparing the biomedical entities named in an ontology or associated with ontology terms. We evaluated the ability of our method in two experiments: calculating similarities of pair-wise disease ontology and human phenotype ontology terms and predicting the pair-wise of proteins interaction. The experimental results demonstrated the comparative performance. This gives promise to the development of NLP methods in biological data analysis.

关键词： human phenotype ontology cross-domain semantic representation natural language description pair-wise disease ontology data analysis bidirectional encoder representations NLP protein interaction diseases proteins natural language processing ontologies (artificial intelligence) natural language processing representation neural nets bioinformatics semantic-similarity measures cross-domain ontology semantic representation semantic analysis NCBI-BlueBERT embedding biological ontology data analysis

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Black⁃box adversarial attacks with imperceptible fake user profiles for recommender systems

引用

南京大学学报(自然科学版) 2024年第6期60卷 881-899页

作者： Qian Fulan Liu Jinggang Chen Hai Chen Wenbin Zhao Shu Zhang Yanping Artificial Intelligence Institute Anhui UniversityHefei230601China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of EducationAnhui UniversityHefei230601China Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Anhui UniversityHefei230601China

Attackers inject the designed adversarial sample into the target recommendation system to achieve illegal goals,seriously affecting the security and reliability of the recommendation *** is difficult for attackers to obtain detailed knowledge of the target model in actual scenarios,so using gradient optimization to generate adversarial samples in the local surrogate model has become an effective black‐box attack ***,these methods suffer from gradients falling into local minima,limiting the transferability of the adversarial *** reduces the attack's effectiveness and often ignores the imperceptibility of the generated adversarial *** address these challenges,we propose a novel attack algorithm called PGMRS‐KL that combines pre‐gradient‐guided momentum gradient optimization strategy and fake user generation constrained by Kullback‐Leibler ***,the algorithm combines the accumulated gradient direction with the previous step's gradient direction to iteratively update the adversarial *** uses KL loss to minimize the distribution distance between fake and real user data,achieving high transferability and imperceptibility of the adversarial *** results demonstrate the superiority of our approach over state‐of‐the‐art gradient‐based attack algorithms in terms of attack transferability and the generation of imperceptible fake user data.

关键词： recommendation systems adversarial examples transferability imperceptible

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ship Target Detection Method Based on Local Saliency Enhancement 5

Ship Target Detection Method Based on Local Saliency Enhance...

引用

5th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology, ICEICT 2022

作者： Li, Nana Pan, Xueli Yang, Lixia Huang, Zhixiang Wu, Zhenhua Zhang, Xianqi Anhui University Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Hefei China Anhui University Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Hefei China East China Institute of Optoelectronic Integrated Devices Suzhou China

ISBN: (数字)9781665472111

ISBN: (纸本)9781665472111

Due to the non-uniformity of ship target scattering, speckle noises and side lobes, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) ship target detection is facing great challenges. Therefore, to improve the detection performance in this scenario, the ship detection method based on the local saliency enhancement is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the proposed method improves the target-to-clutter ratio (TCR) by combining the relative differences of multi-features between ship target and the clutter background, and the threshold segmentation is performed based on the final local enhancement results. The experimental results show that the proposed method can suppress clutter background and speckle noises, improve the TCR and the algorithm has a high detection rate and a low false alarm rate in the complex background and multi-target marine environment. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Synthetic aperture radar

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Circularly Polarized Antenna for GPS L1 band with U-Shaped-Like Strips

A Circularly Polarized Antenna for GPS L1 band with U-Shaped...

引用

2022 International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium, ACES-China 2022

作者： Meng, Lulu Huang, Zhixiang Li, Yingsong Anhui University School of Electronic and Information Engineering Hefei230601 China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Target Recognition and Feature Extraction LuAn230088 China Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665452366

A U-shaped-like parasitic strip loading antenna is proposed and designed, which can work in L1 band of GPS with circular polarization (CP) characteristics. The antenna consists of ground plane, dielectric, radiation patch and U-shaped-like parasitic strips using a simple coaxial feed probe. The asymmetric U-shaped-like strips are to realize CP. The simulation and optimization results for the modeled directional CP antenna show that the axial ratio bandwidth is 10MHz and the impedance bandwidth is 30MHz, which can meet the requirements for GPS L1 band. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Circular polarization

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Spring pair method of finding saddle points using the minimum energy path as a compass

引用

Physical Review E 2024年第6期110卷 064123-064123页

作者： Gang Cui Kai Jiang Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing of Ministry of Education School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Xiangtan Hunan 411105 China

Finding index-1 saddle points is crucial for understanding phase transitions. In this work, we propose a simple yet efficient approach, the spring pair method (SPM), to accurately locate saddle points. Without requiring the Hessian information, the SPM evolves a single pair of spring-coupled particles on an energy surface. By designing complementary drifting and climbing dynamics based on gradient decomposition, the spring pair converges onto the minimum energy path (MEP) and spontaneously aligns its orientation with the MEP tangent, providing a reliable ascent direction for efficient convergence to saddle points. The SPM fundamentally differs from traditional surface walking methods that rely on the eigenvectors of the Hessian, which may deviate from the MEP tangent and potentially lead to convergence failure or undesired saddle points. The efficiency of the SPM for finding saddle points is verified by ample examples, including Lennard-Jones clusters, Morse clusters, water clusters, and the Landau energy functional involving quasicrystal phase transitions.

关键词： Lennard-Jones potential

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Four-arm Archimedean Spiral Antenna with Multi-mode Orbital Angular Momentum 5

A Four-arm Archimedean Spiral Antenna with Multi-mode Orbita...

引用

5th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology, ICEICT 2022

作者： Qian, Sixian Meng, Lulu Huang, Zhixiang Li, Yingsong Yang, Lixia School of Electronic and Informationn Engineering Anhui University Hefei230601 China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Target Recognition and Feature Extraction LuAn230088 China Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education China

ISBN: (数字)9781665472111

ISBN: (纸本)9781665472111

A four-arm Archimedean spiral multi-mode OAM (Orbital Angular Momentum) antenna with bandwidth of 1.34GHz-9.53GHz is presented and analyzed. The bandwidth of traditional OAM antenna is dramatically improved by utilizing the self-complementarity between the arms of Archimede spiral. Comparing to the dual arm helical antenna, the vortex electromagnetic wave phase for the proposed scheme shows better continuity and purity, simultaneously more modes are realized. The reflector is arranged under the ground to make the antenna achieve unidirectional radiation characteristics and reduce backward radiation. The mode for l= 0, l= 1, l= 2 and mixed mode l= 1.2 are realized by controlling phase of the four different feed ports. Finally, the effects about the rotation radius for the Archimede spiral on the patterns with various arm width is investigated and discussed. The results are significant consistency with the design, and concurrently superb vortex characteristics are achieved in different modes. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Spiral antennas

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A L2 Band LHCP Antenna with Combination of Unequal Slots and Arc-Shaped Protruding Patches 5

A L2 Band LHCP Antenna with Combination of Unequal Slots and...

引用

5th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology, ICEICT 2022

作者： Meng, Lulu Qian, Sixian Li, Yingsong Huang, Zhixiang Yang, Lixia School of Electronic and Informationn Engineering Anhui University Hefei230601 China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Target Recognition and Feature Extraction LuAn230088 China Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education China

ISBN: (数字)9781665472111

ISBN: (纸本)9781665472111

A microstrip circular polarization (CP) patch antenna with a combination of unequal slots and arc-shaped protruding patches is proposed and designed, which can work for L2 band of GPS. The antenna is composed of ground plane, dielectric and radiation patch, where two unequal slots and arc-shaped protruding patches are loaded on the patch and placed along the diagonal. By adjusting the radius of arc-shape slots and protruding patches, Left-handed circular polarization (LHCP) is realized. Simulation and optimization results show that the CP antenna achieves axial ratio bandwidth of 10MHz and impedance bandwidth of 40MHz, providing a potential application for GPS. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Circular polarization

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A novel miniaturized l-band filter with great stopband characteristics using interdigitated coupled lines CRLH-TL structure

引用

Progress In Electromagnetics Research C 2021年 114卷 57-67页

作者： Wang, Peng Duan, Kaiyue Li, Minquan Zhang, Man Jin, Baokun Anqing Normal University Anqing246011 China Key Lab of Ministry of Education of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Anhui University Hefei230601 China

This paper proposes a novel bandpass filter for L-band based on CRLH TL, which is mainly formed by coupling a high-pass characteristic module with a low-pass characteristic module in a cascade. The high-pass module consists of an interdigitated coupled line and a grounding via, owning to its singular characteristics, which the miniaturization is realized. The low-pass module is composed of a C-type resonator with high-low impedance lines, which can realize great sideband attenuation characteristics. To further improve its out-of-band rejection characteristics, a complementary split-ring resonator (CSRR) defective ground structure with single-pole attenuation characteristics is loaded, and a transmission zero is introduced at 2.5f0 out-of-band. The test results are in great agreement with the simulation ones, and the dimensions are only 0.20λg * 0.22λg. Compared with other similar types, the filter proposed in this paper has miniaturization, great passband selection characteristics, stopband characteristics, and the advantage of low insertion loss. © 2021, Electromagnetics Academy. All rights reserved.

关键词： Bandpass filters

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：