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arXiv 2019年

作者： Wu, Guoqiang Zheng, Ruobing Tian, Yingjie Liu, Dalian School of Computer Science and Technology University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049 China Research Center on Fictitious Economy and Data Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China Computer Network Information Center Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China School of Economics and Management University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Knowledge management Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China Department of Basic Course Teaching Beijing Union University Beijing100101 China

Multi-label classification studies the task where each example belongs to multiple labels simultaneously. As a representative method, Ranking Support Vector Machine (Rank-SVM) aims to minimize the Ranking Loss and can also mitigate the negative influence of the class-imbalance issue. However, due to its stacking-style way for thresholding, it may suffer error accumulation and thus reduces the final classification performance. Binary Relevance (BR) is another typical method, which aims to minimize the Hamming Loss and only needs one-step learning. Nevertheless, it might have the class-imbalance issue and doesn’t take into account label correlations. To address the above issues, we propose a novel multi-label classification model, which joints Ranking support vector machineNovember 6, 2019 and Binary Relevance with robust Low-rank learning (RBRL). RBRL inherits the ranking loss minimization advantages of Rank-SVM, and thus overcomes the disadvantages of BR suffering the class-imbalance issue and ignoring the label correlations. Meanwhile, it utilizes the hamming loss minimization and one-step learning advantages of BR, and thus tackles the disadvantages of Rank-SVM including another thresholding learning step. Besides, a low-rank constraint is utilized to further exploit high-order label correlations under the assumption of low dimensional label space. Furthermore, to achieve nonlinear multi-label classifiers, we derive the kernelization RBRL. Two accelerated proximal gradient methods (APG) are used to solve the optimization problems efficiently. Extensive comparative experiments with several state-of-the-art methods illustrate a highly competitive or superior performance of our method RBRL. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Classification (of information)

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Controllability analysis of transcriptional regulatory networks for Saccharomyces cerevisiae 44

Controllability analysis of transcriptional regulatory netwo...

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44th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, IECON 2018

作者： Liu, Suling Wang, Pei Xu, Qiong Chen, Aimin Lü, Jinhu School of Mathematics and Statistics Henan University Kaifeng China School of Mathematics and Statistics Institute of Applied Mathematics Laboratory of Data Analysis Technology Henan University Kaifeng China School of Mathematics and Statistics Institute of Applied Mathematics Henan University Kaifeng China School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data Brain Machine Intelligence Beihang University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781509066841

Structural controllability of complex networks has been a research focus in recent years. However, few works considered the structural controllability of biological networks, especially for dynamic biological networks. In this paper, structural controllability of one static and five dynamic transcriptional regulatory networks (TRNs) for Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S. cerevisiae) have been investigated. The five dynamic networks included two endogenous and three exogenous ones. We clarified the controllability properties of these networks, as well as explored the differences among different types of networks. Our results revealed that the structural properties of different types of networks are significantly different. We found that the TRNs are rather difficult to be fully controlled. However, the dynamic TRNs were relatively easier to be controlled than the static one, and one needs relatively more external inputs to control the exogenous TRNs than the endogenous ones. Based on the structural controllability analysis of subnetworks with the same sizes, as well as randomly perturbed networks by preserving degree distributions, we further illustrated that the structural controllability of the six networks may be mainly dominated by their degree distributions. Our investigations clarify the control properties of TRNs in S. cerevisiae, it provides some insights on real-world control of biological networks. © 2018 IEEE.

关键词： Complex networks

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An Overview of General Theory of Security

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China Communications 2017年第7期14卷 1-10页

作者： Min Lei Yixian Yang Xinxin Niu Yu Yang Jie Hao Information Security Center Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Guizhou University Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Public Big Data Jiangsu Engineering Center of Network Monitoring Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology

Cyber security lacks comprehensive theoretical guidance. General security theory, as a set of basic security theory concepts, is intended to guide cyber security and all the other security work. The general theory of security aims to unify the main branches of cyber security and establish a unified basic theory. This paper proposal an overview on the general theory of security, which is devoted to constructing a comprehensive model of network security. The hierarchical structure of the meridian-collateral tree is described. Shannon information theory is employed to build a cyberspace security model. Some central concepts of security, i.e., the attack and defense, are discussed and several general theorems on security are presented.

关键词： cyber security network attack and defense meridian-collateral theory

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Mobile laser scanning systems for GPS/GNSS-denied environment mapping

Mobile laser scanning systems for GPS/GNSS-denied environmen...

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2018 ISPRS Technical Commission I Midterm Symposium on Innovative Sensing - From Sensors to Methods and Applications

作者： Wen, Chenglu Xia, Yan Lian, Yuhan Dai, Yudi Tan, Jinbin Wang, Cheng Li, Jonathan Fujian Key Laboratory of Sensing and Computing for Smart City School of Information Science and Engineering Xiamen University Xiamen361005 China Fujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Big Data Applications in Governments Fuzhou350003 China Faculty of Environment University of Waterloo WaterlooONN2L 3G1 Canada

Indoor 3D mapping provides a useful three-dimensional structure via an indoor map for many applications. To acquire highly efficient and relatively accurate mapping for large-scale GPS/GNSS-denied scene, we present an upgraded backpacked laser scanning system and a car-mounted indoor mobile laser scanning system. The systems provide both 3D laser scanning point cloud and camera images. In this paper, a simultaneous extrinsic calibration approach for multiple multi-beam LIDAR and multiple cameras is also proposed using the Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM)-based algorithm. The proposed approach uses the SLAM-based algorithm to achieve a large calibration scene using mobile platforms, registers an acquired multi-beam LIDAR point cloud to the terrestrial LIDAR point cloud to acquire denser points for corner feature extraction, and finally achieves simultaneous calibration. With the proposed mapping and calibration algorithms, we can provide centimetre-lever coloured point cloud with relatively high efficiency and accuracy. © Authors 2018. CC BY 4.0 License.

关键词： Mapping

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Graph Theory Modeling – A Petri Nets Based Approach 4th

Graph Theory Modeling – A Petri Nets Based Approach

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4th Euro-China Conference on Intelligent data Analysis and Applications, ECC 2017

作者： Liu, Shi-Jian Xue, Xing-Si Zhang, Jing College of Information Science and Engineering Fujian University of Technology No. 3 Xueyuan Road University Town Minhou FuzhouFujian350118 China Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Applications Fujian University of Technology No. 3 Xueyuan Road University Town Minhou FuzhouFujian350118 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783319685267

There are many classic problems in graph theory which can be applied to research fields ranging from computer vision to transportation planning. Petri Nets (PNs) are mathematical objects which can be demonstrated by live graphic elements such as Place and Transition. They are competent in formalizing and solving issues in Graph theory. Take maximum flow problem as an example, though it has been well studied, its properties are rarely explored in the perspective of PNs to the best of our knowledge. In this paper, a Petri Nets based maximum flow modeling approach is proposed. Specifically, PN models of flow networks and the corresponding residual networks are firstly introduced. Based on the proposed models, the way of finding a maximum flow for a given flow network is presented. The PNs based maximum flow approach not only can solve the problem accurately, but also is intuitive and easy to understand resulting from its graphic simulation processes. Additionally, it is feasible to extent this work to other problems in graph theory as well. © 2018, Springer International Publishing AG.

关键词： Petri nets

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Survey of key technologies on millimeter-wave CMOS integrated circuits

Survey of key technologies on millimeter-wave CMOS integrate...

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2017年第二届可靠性工程国际会议

作者： Fei Yu Lei Gao Lixiang Li Shuo Cai Wei Wang Chunhua Wang Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing of Big Data on Transportation & School of Computer and Communication Engineering Changsha University of Science and Technology College of Information Science and Engineering Hunan University

In order to provide guidance for the development of high performance millimeter-wave complementary metal oxide semiconductor(MMW-CMOS) integrated circuits(IC), this paper provides a survey of key technologies on MMW-CMOS IC. Technical background of MMW wireless communications is described. Then the recent development of the critical technologies of the MMW-CMOS IC are introduced in detail and compared. A summarization is given, and the development prospects on MMWCMOS IC are also discussed.

关键词： Survey of key technologies on millimeter-wave CMOS integrated circuits

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Large-Scale Linear NPSVM via One Permutation Hashing

Large-Scale Linear NPSVM via One Permutation Hashing

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International Joint Conference on Neural Networks

作者： Jingjing Tang Yingjie Tian Dalian Liu Research Center on Fictitious Economy and Data Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Knowledge Management Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Department of Basic Course Teaching Beijing Union University Beijing China

Nonparallel support vector machine (NPSVM) is a novel nonparallel classifier for binary classification with large amounts of theoretical and practical advantages. How to train NPSVM efficiently on data with huge dimensions has not been studied. Recently, a variety of minwise hashing algorithms such as b-bit minwise hashing, connected bit minwise hashing and f-fractional bit minwise hashing are effectively applied to obtain a compact representation of the original data. However, they still have serious defects that the generation of k random permutations is time-consuming and the processing of the original dataset damages data structure. Fortunately, a simple and effective solution called one permutation hashing appears to avoid the disadvantages of the expensive preprocessing cost and the destruction of the original dataset. In this paper, we combine one permutation hashing scheme with linear NPSVM to speed up the training and testing phases for classification on large-scale and high dimensional datasets. Both theoretical analyses and experiments demonstrate that our algorithm achieves massive advantages in accuracy, efficiency and energy-consumption.

关键词： Matrix decomposition Matrix converters Support vector machines Training Kernel Testing Encoding

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Aesthetic Attributes Assessment of Images

arXiv

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arXiv 2019年

作者： Jin, Xin Wu, Le Zhao, Geng Li, Xiaodong Zhang, Xiaokun Ge, Shiming Zou, Dongqing Zhou, Bin Zhou, Xinghui Department of Cyber Security Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute Beijing100070 China Cetc Big Data Research Institute Co. Ltd. Guiyang Guizhou550018 China Institute of Information Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100093 China SenseTime Research Beijing100084 China State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems Beihang University Peng Cheng Laboratory Beijing100191 China

Image aesthetic quality assessment has been a relatively hot topic during the last decade. Most recently, comments type assessment (aesthetic captions) has been proposed to describe the general aesthetic impression of an image using text. In this paper, we propose Aesthetic Attributes Assessment of Images, which means the aesthetic attributes captioning. This is a newformula of image aesthetic assessment, which predicts aesthetic attributes captions together with the aesthetic score of each attribute. We introduce a new dataset named DPC-Captions which contains comments of up to 5 aesthetic attributes of one image through knowledge transfer from a full-annotated small-scale dataset. Then, we propose Aesthetic Multi-Attribute Network (AMAN), which is trained on a mixture of fully-annotated small-scale PCCD dataset and weakly-annotated large-scale DPC-Captions dataset. Our AMAN makes full use of transfer learning and attention model in a single framework. The experimental results on our DPC-Captions and PCCD dataset reveal that our method can predict captions of 5 aesthetic attributes together with numerical score assessment of each attribute. We use the evaluation criteria used in image captions to prove that our specially designed AMAN model outperforms traditional CNN-LSTM model and modern SCA-CNN model of image captions. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Long short-term memory

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Scene Classification via Learning a Multi-Branch Convolutional Network

Scene Classification via Learning a Multi-Branch Convolution...

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IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics

作者： Xiaoyong Bian Chunfang Chen Yang Chen Xiongjun Fei Jingshan Tang Intelligent Information Processing and Real-time Industrial Systems Hubei Province Key Laboratory School of Computer Science and Technology Wuhan University of Science and Technology and Institute of Big Data Science and Engineering Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan China School of Information Science and Engineering and Engineering Research Center for Metallurgical Automation and Measurement Technology of Ministry of Education Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan China School of Technology Michigan Technological University Michigan USA

Efficient and accurate classification of high-resolution scene remains a challenge of within-class diversity and between-class similarity due to rich image variations in viewpoint, object pose, spatial resolution and background. To address these issues, we propose a multi-branch convolutional neural network (MB-CNN), which focuses on tackling the problem of learning the appropriate representation of a high-resolution scene that is rich enough to discriminate between different semantic classes. First, pyramid scene parsing network (PSPNet) with minor modification is introduced to gather global object information. Then, an attention net is proposed to highlight transformation invariance and key regions for attention feature extraction. Finally, above two branches are fused with original input branch to learn consistently semantic class information and generate powerful predictions. Our approach achieves better performance favorably against state-of-the-arts on two publicly available scene datasets.

关键词： Conferences Cybernetics

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Deep well construction of big data platform based on multi-source heterogeneous data fusion

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International Journal of Internet Manufacturing and Services 2019年第4期6卷 371-388页

作者： Zhang, Yu Wang, Yange Ding, Hongwei Li, Yongzhen Bai, Yanping School of Electrical and Information Engineering Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing for Building Big Data Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture No. 1 Zhanlanguan Road Xicheng District Beijing100044 China China University of Mining and Technology No. 16 Qinghua Road Haidian District Beijing100083 China School of Software Beijing University of Technology Beijing100124 China Network Information Center Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Beijing100044 China College of Management Capital Normal University Beijing100048 China

At present, energy saving and emission reduction had become a problem of great concern for mankind. At the same time, there were some problems in the mining industry, such as waste of resources, low efficiency and easy occurrence of industrial accidents. Therefore, this paper had designed a deep well construction big data platform. The high precision and bear great pressure sensors were added to the system to solve the difficult problem of collecting information in deep wells by ordinary sensors. The multi-source heterogeneous data fusion algorithm was added to the system to solve the problem that the format of the data acquisition was different. In conclusion, the completion of the platform could achieve data monitoring in the process of mines. It not only helps to enhance the safety of mine construction, but also provides data analytical tools for further theoretical research of mine construction. © 2019 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.

关键词： big data

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