Janus‐Membranen sind eine neue Materialklasse mit “gegensätzlichen” Seiten, die selektive und oftmals neuartige Transportcharakteristiken zeigen. In diesem Kurzaufsatz schlagen wird eine Definition der Janus‐...
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Janus‐Membranen sind eine neue Materialklasse mit “gegensätzlichen” Seiten, die selektive und oftmals neuartige Transportcharakteristiken zeigen. In diesem Kurzaufsatz schlagen wird eine Definition der Janus‐Membran vor, die über die Definition der Asymmetrie hinausgeht, und diskutieren gängige Herstellungsmethoden. Wir beschreiben aktuelle und potenzielle Anwendungen im gerichteten Stofftransport und in der schaltbaren Permeation und geben Hinweise zur Membranoptimierung mit detaillierten Mechanismen.
A new approach to produce polypropylene random copolymer/ethylene propylene diene monomer/polyolefin elastomers modified with maleic anhydride/organic modified nanomontmorillonite (PPR/EPDM/POE-g-MA/OMMT) nanocomposit...
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Correction for 'Optical and electrical effects of plasmonic nanoparticles in high-efficiency hybrid solar cells' by Wei-Fei Fu et al., Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2013, 15, 17105-17111, DOI: 10.1039/C3CP52723A.
Correction for 'Optical and electrical effects of plasmonic nanoparticles in high-efficiency hybrid solar cells' by Wei-Fei Fu et al., Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2013, 15, 17105-17111, DOI: 10.1039/C3CP52723A.
The fabrication of high‐quality film with large grains oriented along the direction of film thickness is important for 2D Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite‐based solar cells (PVSCs). High‐quality 2D BA 2 MA n −1 Pb n I...
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The fabrication of high‐quality film with large grains oriented along the direction of film thickness is important for 2D Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite‐based solar cells (PVSCs). High‐quality 2D BA 2 MA n −1 Pb n I 3 n +1 (BA + =butylammonium, MA + =methylammonium, n =5) perovskite films were fabricated with a grain size of over 1 μm and preferential orientation growth by introducing a second spacer cation (SSC + ) into the precursor solution. Dynamic light scattering showed that SSC + addition can induce aggregation in the precursor solution. The precursor aggregates are favorable for the formation of large crystal grains by inducing nucleation and decreasing the nucleation sites. Applying phenylethylammonium as SSC + , the optimized inverted planar PVSCs presented a maximum PCE of 14.09 %, which is the highest value of the 2D BA 2 MA n −1 Pb n I 3 n +1 ( n =5) PVSCs. The unsealed device shows good moisture stability by maintaining around 90 % of its initially efficiency after 1000 h exposure to air (Hr=25±5 %).
Transformation of carbon dioxide to high value-added chemicals becomes a significant challenge for clean energy studies. Here a stable and conductive covalent organic framework was developed for electrocatalytic carbo...
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Correction for ‘Highly efficient and stable blue polymer light emitting diodes based on polysilafluorenes with pendent hole transporting groups’ by Guangrong Jin et al., J. Mater. Chem. C, 2016, DOI: 10.1039/c5tc036...
Correction for ‘Highly efficient and stable blue polymer light emitting diodes based on polysilafluorenes with pendent hole transporting groups’ by Guangrong Jin et al., J. Mater. Chem. C, 2016, DOI: 10.1039/c5tc03665h.
This work reported that a silicon-centered alkyl borane/ammonium salt binary (two-component) catalyst exhibits much higher activity than its bifunctional analogue (one-component) for the ring-opening polymerization of...
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This work reported that a silicon-centered alkyl borane/ammonium salt binary (two-component) catalyst exhibits much higher activity than its bifunctional analogue (one-component) for the ring-opening polymerization of propylene oxide, showing 7.3 times the activity of its bifunctional analogue at a low catalyst loading of 0.01 mol %, and even 15.3 times the activity at an extremely low loading of 0.002 mol %. By using 19 F NMR spectroscopy, control experiments, and theoretical calculation we discovered that the central silicon atom displays appropriate electron density and a larger intramolecular cavity, which is useful to co-activate the monomer and to deliver propagating chains, thus leading to a better intramolecular synergic effect than its bifunctional analogue. A unique two-pathway initiation mode was proposed to explain the unusual high activity of the binary catalytic system. This study breaks the traditional impression of the binary Lewis acid/nucleophilic catalyst with poor activity because of the increase in entropy.
Imaging of hypoxia in vivo helps with accurate cancer diagnosis and evaluation of therapeutic outcomes. A PtII metallacage with oxygen-responsive red phosphorescence and steady fluorescence for in vivo hypoxia imaging...
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We report an anomalous structural transformation of a Cu(I) cluster into two different types of copper-silver (CuAg) alloy nanoclusters. Different from previous reports, we demonstrate that under specifically designed...
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We report an anomalous structural transformation of a Cu(I) cluster into two different types of copper-silver (CuAg) alloy nanoclusters. Different from previous reports, we demonstrate that under specifically designed reaction conditions, the Ag-doping could induce a substantial growth of the starting Cu 15 and a Ag 13 Cu 20 nanocluster was obtained via the unexpected insertion of an Ag 13 kernel inside the Cu(I)-S shell. Ag 13 Cu 20 demonstrates high activity to initiate the photopolymerization of previously hard-to-print inorganic polymers in 3D laser microprinting. Interestingly, a slight modification of the reaction condition leads to the formation of another Ag 18-x Cu x S (8≤x) nanocluster templated by a central S 2− anion, which possesses a unique electronic structure compared to conventional template-free CuAg nanoclusters. Overall, this work unveils the intriguing doping chemistry of Cu clusters, as well as their capability to create different types of alloy nanoclusters with previously unobtainable structures and multifunctionality.
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