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International Workshop on Intelligent Communication and Social Networks

作者： Feng Yue Jianmin Pang Rongcai Zhao Chao Dai State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing

ISBN: (纸本)9781479909735

When implementing data-parallel programming languages such as CUDA, OpenCL on CPUs, synchronization must be simulated correctly. The basic method is thread-based, which means all thread must execute one instruction in turn before execute the next one. In this paper, we propose function splitting to treat synchronization in a coroutine style but not just thread-based. It splits the data-parallel function presented by low-level intermediate representation into several parts by simulating synchronization. We evaluate our method in translating PTX kernels to multi-core CPUs, the result of which shows this method could promotes performance by 15% compared to thread-based method. Our main contribution is a generous synchronization treatment that performs on low-level intermediate code given by a control flow graph in SSA form.

关键词： Data Parallelism Synchronization Thread Function Splitting Low-Level Intermediate Code SSA

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Tenside als Reaktionsmedien zur Synthese von kristallinen anorganischen Materialien

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Angewandte Chemie 2015年第40期127卷

作者： Wei‐Wei Xiong Qichun Zhang Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM) Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 211816 (P.R. China) School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapur 639798 (Singapur) Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapur 637371 (Singapur)

Mit Blick darauf, dass Tenside die Form und Größe von Mikro‐ und Nanopartikeln steuern können, sollten sie auch in der Lage sein, das Wachstum von makroskopischen Kristallen zu dirigieren. Dieser Kurzaufsatz fasst jüngste Entwicklungen bei der Verwendung von Tensiden zur Herstellung neuer kristalliner anorganischer Materialien aus dem Bereich der Chalkogenide, Metall‐organischen Gerüstverbindungen und Zeolithanaloga zusammen. Die Rolle der Tenside in den verschiedenen Reaktionssystemen wird diskutiert.

关键词： Chalkogenide Metall‐organische Gerüstverbindungen Reaktionsmedien Tenside Zeolithanaloga

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Research on external storages management of virtual machine

Research on external storages management of virtual machine

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2nd International Conference on Mechanical engineering, Industrial Electronics and Informatization, MEIEI 2013

作者： Wang, Xiao Rui Wang, Qing Xian China National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technological Research Center Zhengzhou 450002 China State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing Zhengzhou 450002 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783037858905

To deal with the problem of external storages management in multiple virtual machines environment, a system design scheme of external storages management is proposed with the idea of virtual memory management and protocol of object-based Network storage. Experiments showed that virtual partition could be created and repealed dynamic, the capability of partition could be increased dynamic with practical requirement, and write protection based partition could also be realized, flexibility of external storages management is enhanced greatly and usage efficiency also increased notably. © (2013) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： Network security

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Fractal and multifractal properties of a family of fractal networks

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Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment 2014年第2期2014卷

作者： Li, Bao-Gen Yu, Zu-Guo Zhou, Yu Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing of Ministry of Education Xiangtan University Xiangtan HUNAN 411105 China School of Mathematical Sciences Queensland University of Technology Brisbane GPO Box 2434 Q4001 Australia

In this work, we study the fractal and multifractal properties of a family of fractal networks introduced by Gallos et al (2007 Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 104 7746). In this fractal network model, there is a parameter e which is between 0 and 1, and allows for tuning the level of fractality in the network. Here we examine the multifractal behavior of these networks, the dependence relationship of the fractal dimension and the multifractal parameters on parameter e. First, we find that the empirical fractal dimensions of these networks obtained by our program coincide with the theoretical formula given by Song et al (2006 Nature Phys. 2 275). Then from the shape of the τ(q) and D(q) curves, we find the existence of multifractality in these networks. Last, we find that there exists a linear relationship between the average information dimension D(1) and the parameter e. © 2014 IOP Publishing Ltd and SISSA Medialab srl.

关键词： network dynamics networks random graphs

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Finding Emotional Focus for Emotion Recognition at Sentence Level

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电子学报(英文版) 2013年第1期22卷 99-103页

作者： QUAN Changqin REN Fuji Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Affective Computing and Advanced Intelligent Machine Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 China Faculty of Engineering The University of Tokushima Tokushima Japan

Emotion recognition at sentence level is one of the fundamental problems of textual emotion understanding. Based on the observation that sentence emotional focus can be expressed by some clauses in this sentence, this paper proposes to And the emotional focus for sentence emotion recognition. For the sake of breaking through the problems brought about by depending on emotion lexicons, we first recognize word emotions in a sentence based on Maximum entropy model. And then homogeneous Markov model is built for clause emotion recognition;After that, a strategy based on emotion selection is proposed for a sentence with multiple clauses, and genetic algorithm is used for clause selection by textual feature weighting. The experimental results show that, comparing with the baseline, there are 9.1% and 3.6% improvement respectively for two different evaluations. It is demonstrated that finding emotional focus by clause selection is able to improve the performance of sentence emotion recognition significantly.

关键词：情感识别句子层面聚焦马尔可夫模型最大熵模型特征加权遗传算法

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Research on Stream Cipher Model Based on Chaos Theory

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International Journal of Technology Management 2013年第2期 91-93页

作者： Sun Wenjie State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing Zhengzhou Henan 102206

Chaos is a similar and random process which is very sensitive to initial value in deterministic system. It is a performance of nonlinear dynamical system with built-in randomness. Combined with the advantages and disadvantages of the present chaos encryption model, the paper proposes a chaotic stream cipher model based on chaos theory, which not only overcomes finite precision effect, but also improves the randomness of chaotic system and output sequence. The Sequence cycle theory generated by the algorithm can reach more than 10600 at least, which completely satisfies the actual application requirements of stream cipher system.

关键词： chaos theory stream cipher algorithm

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GramFuzz: Fuzzing testing of web browsers based on grammar analysis and structural mutation

GramFuzz: Fuzzing testing of web browsers based on grammar a...

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2013 2nd International Conference on Informatics and Applications, ICIA 2013

作者： Guo, Tao Zhang, Puhan Wang, Xin Wei, Qiang China Information Technology Security Valuation Center Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineerning and Advanced Computing Zhenzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467352550

Fuzz testing is an automated black-box testing technique providing random data as input to a software system in the hope to find vulnerability. In order to be effective, the fuzzed input must be common enough to pass elementary consistency checks. Web Browser accepts JavaScript, CSS files as well as the html as input, which must be considered in fuzzing testing, while traditional fuzzing technology generates test cases using simple mutation strategies, ignoring the grammar and code structure. In this article, vulnerability patterns are summarized and a new fuzzing testing method are proposed based on grammar analysis of input data and mutation of code structure. Combining methods of generation and mutation, test cases will be more effective in the fuzzing testing of web browsers. Applied on the Mozilla and IE web browsers, it discovered a total of 36 new severe vulnerabilities(and thus became one of the top security bug bounty collectors within this period). © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Web browsers

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The stability performances improvement through kinematic and dynamic modeling of the hopping robots

The stability performances improvement through kinematic and...

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UKACC International Conference on Control (CONTROL)

作者： Adrian Bruja Luige Vladareanu Gal Ionel Alexandru Hongbo Wang Hongnian Yu Jingjing Liu Institute of Solid Mechanics of Romanian Academy (IMSAR) Bucharest Romania School of Design Engineering and Computing Boumemouth University Poole Dorset UK Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Laboratory of Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Forging & Stamping Technology and Science of Ministry of Education Yanshan University Qinhuangdao China

The paper presents an innovative design for a wheeled hopping robot. Our main objective was to obtain a stable and efficient robot, which can jump over obstacles and has the ability to reach a certain ledge. The innovative design of our robot has the capability to jump to a certain distance even with a zero initial velocity provided by the wheels movement. Also, we took into consideration the wind speed which can prevent our robot to reach the desired destination, and compensated with an initial velocity on the direction of movement. For testing we designed a simulation which had as inputs different initial conditions to test and present the jumping capability of our robot in different jumping conditions. In the end we provide a jump area which the robot can reach for certain initial conditions, so we can later chose the optimal one for reaching the target position.

关键词： Mobile robots Springs Wheels Trajectory Collision avoidance Shafts

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An Automatic Parallel-Stage Decoupled Software Pipelining Parallelization Algorithm Based on OpenMP

An Automatic Parallel-Stage Decoupled Software Pipelining Pa...

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IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in computing and Communications (TrustCom)

作者： Xiaoxian Liu Rongcai Zhao Lin Han Peng Liu State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing Zhengzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9781479914449

While multicore processors increase throughput for multi-programmed and multithreaded codes, many important applications are single threaded and thus do not benefit. Automatic parallelization techniques play an important role in migrating singe threaded applications to multicore platforms. Unfortunately, the prevalence of control flow, recursive data structures, and general pointer accesses in ordinary programs renders the traditional automatic parallelization techniques unsuitable. Parallel-Stage Decoupled Software Pipelining (PS-DSWP) is proposed to exploit fine-grained pipeline parallelism lurking in ordinary programs with the existence of all kinds of dependences, including arbitrary control dependences, at the instruction level. But it requires knowledge of architectural properties and hardware support of a communication channel and two special instructions. We propose an improved PS-DSWP algorithm based on OpenMP in this paper. It is implemented without relying on CPU architectures by using a high level intermediate representation. Moreover, the Program Dependence Graph (PDG) used in the algorithm is built based on the basic blocks, which exploits coarser-grained parallelism than the original PS-DSWP transformation with PDG based on instructions. OpenMP is employed in our algorithm to assign task and implement synchronization among threads while avoiding dependence on hardware support. We evaluate the loops with complex memory patterns and control flow, which cannot be dealt with by traditional techniques, on multicore platform. As a result, they can be parallelized and gain significant performance improvement with our algorithm. We obtain a maximum speedup as high as 2.07x and on average 1.39x with 5 threads.

关键词： Instruction sets Synchronization Pipeline processing Multicore processing Merging

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Convergence and Scalarization in Whole Function Vectorization

Convergence and Scalarization in Whole Function Vectorizatio...

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IEEE International Symposium on Dependable, Autonomic and Secure computing (DASC)

作者： Feng Yue Jianmin Pang Jiuzhen Jin Dai Chao State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing Zhengzhou China

When implementing SPMD programs on multi core platforms, whole function vectorization is an important optimization method. SPMD program has drawback that lots of instructions across multi threads are redundant which is sustained in vectorization. This paper proposes to alleviate this overhead by detecting scalar operations and extract them out in vectorization instructions. An algorithm is designed to deal with control flow and data flow synchronously in which convergent and invariance analysis is employed to statically identify convergent execution and invariant values or instructions. Our algorithm is effectively on implementing SPMD programs on multi core platforms. The experiments show our method could improve the execution efficiency by 13.3%.

关键词： Convergence Optimization Algorithm design and analysis Vectors Instruction sets Graphics processing units Multicore processing

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