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Finite-Time Tracking control of a Nonholonomic Mobile Robot

IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2008年第2期41卷 12212-12217页

作者： Zhao Wang Shihua Li Shumin Fei Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing P.R. China College of Information and Control Engineering China University of Petroleum Dongying 257061 P.R. China

In this paper, the finite-time tracking problem is investigated for a nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot in a fifth-order dynamic model. We consider the whole tracking error system as a cascaded system. Two continuous global finite-time stabilizing controllers are designed for a second-order subsystem and a third-order subsystem respectively. Then finite-time stability results for cascaded systems are employed to prove that the closed-loop system satisfies the finite-time stability. Thus the closed-loop system can track the reference trajectory in finite-time when the desired velocities satisfy some conditions. In particular, we discuss the control gains selection for the third-order finite-time controller and give sufficient conditions by using Lyapunov and backstepping techniques. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.

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Solution of Cannonball Dispersion Evenness Based on Estimation of Distribution Algorithm

Solution of Cannonball Dispersion Evenness Based on Estimati...

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7th World Congress on Intelligent control and Automation (WCICA 2008), vol.10

作者： Gaopeng Wang Lihua Dou Juan Zhang Chen Chen Education Ministry Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing CN

Cannonball dispersion evenness is the main parameter for the design and optimization of future air window. The key of solution of cannonball dispersion evenness is the computations of the biggest value and smallest value of a 2-dimensional continuous function, which has many maximum values and minimum values. Moreover, as it need to compute the biggest value and smallest value for many times in the design and parameter computation of FAW, the solution algorithm is required global convergence and quick convergence speed. Many randomly generated individuals are introduced in each generation to avoid local convergence, and in order to speed up the convergence speed, probability distribution models are founded to guide the searching process. By computer simulation verifying, the algorithm has the advantages of quick convergence speed and high precision of solution in certain generations compared to conventional genetic algorithm. The algorithm is also suitable for other optimizing solutions of 2-dimentional continuous function.

关键词： Future air window Cannonball dispersion evenness Estimation of distribution algorithm (EDA) 2-dimensional continuous function

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Stabilizability of Networked control systems via Packet-loss Dependent Output Feedback controllers

Stabilizability of Networked Control Systems via Packet-loss...

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2008 American control Conference (ACC), vol.9

作者： Junyan Yu Long Wang Mei Yu Yingmin Jia Jie Chen Intelligent Control Laboratory Center for Systems and Control College of Engineering Peking University Beijing China Department of Automation North China Electric Power University Beijing China Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Ministry of Education Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

We consider the output feedback stabilizability of networked control systems with bounded packet loss. A packet-loss dependent Lyapunov function is adopted to design packet-loss dependent stabilizing output feedback controllers by resolving some linear matrix inequalities. Moreover, two types of packet-loss processes are discussed: one is the arbitrary packet-loss process, and the other is the Markovian packet-loss process. A numerical example and some simulations are worked out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design technique.

关键词： Networked control systems Output feedback control systems Switched systems State feedback Lyapunov method Linear matrix inequalities Electrical equipment industry Industrial control Sufficient conditions

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Automatic route tracking of smartcar based on fuzzy control

Automatic route tracking of smartcar based on fuzzy control

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World Congress on Intelligent control and Automation (WCICA)

作者： Guiyou Chen Zhenhua Li Ping Yang School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University Jinan Shandong China Key Laboratory of Complex System and Intelligent Sciences Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

The principle of fuzzy control and its application in automatic route tracking of smartcar are presented in the paper. The fuzzy controller is established to control the steering servo motor of the smartcar. Simulation of the designed controller based on MATLAB fuzzy logical toolbox is proposed. And the fuzzy controller is realized using freescale fuzzy inference machine. It is successfully applied in the automatic route tracking. The hardware design of the smartcar introduced. Then, the process of establishing the fuzzy controller is described in detail, including the choice of fuzzy input and output variables, linguistic values, domain, input and output membership functions, rule base, fuzzification, rule inference, defuzzification. The validity of the designed controller is verified by MATLAB simulation and actual operating results.

关键词： Fuzzy control Microcontrollers control systems DC motors Servomotors MATLAB Mathematical model

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Neural Network Approaches to Unimodal Surjective Map Chaotic system Forecasting

Neural Network Approaches to Unimodal Surjective Map Chaotic...

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International Symposium on Intelligent Information Technology Application, IITA

作者： Yagang Zhang Po Zhang Xiaozhe Wang Zengping Wang Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control under Ministry of Education North China Electric Power University Baoding China Center for Nonlinear Complex Systems Yunnan University Kunming China

The forecasting using neural networks in unimodal surjective map chaotic dynamic system will be studied carefully in this paper. And most of the forecasting precision has exceeded 90%. Because of the intrinsic property of chaos, the forecasting precision will decrease as the length of symbolic sequence is increasing. But in this place we have found a generating rule that may realize chaotic synchronization at least in short and medium term, and we can analysis and forecast in this way. Nonlinear dynamics maintain manifold links with biologic information system. We also hope to offer an effective prediction method to study certain properties of DNA base sequences, 20 amino acids symbolic sequences of proteid structure, and the time series that can be symbolic in finance market et al.

关键词： Neural networks Chaos Sequences Economic forecasting Nonlinear dynamical systems Information systems Prediction methods DNA Amino acids Finance

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Packet-loss dependent controller design for networked control systems via switched system approach

Packet-loss dependent controller design for networked contro...

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IEEE Conference on Decision and control

作者： Junyan Yu Long Wang Mei Yu Yingmin Jia Jie Chen Intelligent Control Laboratory Center for Systems and Control College of Engineering Peking University Beijing China Department of Automation North China Electric Power University Zhuxinzhuang Beijing China The Seventh Research Division Beihang University Beijing China Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Ministry of Education Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424431236

The stabilization problem of networked control systems with bounded packet loss is addressed. We model such networked control systems as a class of switched systems, and present sufficient conditions for the stabilization by using a packet-loss dependent Lyapunov function. Moreover, different from existing results, we propose the design for packet-loss dependent stabilizing controllers for two types of packet-loss processes: one is a arbitrary packet-loss process, and the other is a Markovian packet-loss process. Several numerical examples and simulations are worked out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design technique.

关键词： control systems Networked control systems Switched systems Sufficient conditions Optimal control Delay effects Communication system control Communication system traffic control Feedback control Electrical equipment industry

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complex Fault Tree Analysis Based on BDD Route-based Rules

Complex Fault Tree Analysis Based on BDD Route-based Rules

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7th World Congress on Intelligent control and Automation (WCICA 2008), vol.7

作者： Lin Zhu Jie Chen Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Ministry of Education Beijing China Department of Automatic control School of Information Science and Technology Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

Since traditional methods was limited in terms of accuracy of the solutions and the processing time required when dealing with large-scale complex fault tree (CFT), a new method for CFT analysis based on Binary Decision Diagram (BDD) was introduced in this paper. Firstly, FT was decomposed by the proposed rule, Share-node CBDD connection rules were proposed to reduce the size of the intermediate BDD. Furthermore route-based BDD reduction rule was proposed and proved, with which intermediate BDD was reduction. The route sequence and cut sets can be gotten at the same time of BDD composition for FT analysis. Processing time and computational & storage complexity is greatly reduced by the proposed method. Finally, with an example the procedure of the proposed method is presented. The affectivity and practicability is also proved.

关键词： Fault Tree Binary Decision Diagram Cut set Reduction rules

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Speed sensorless control with neuron MRAS estimator of an induction machine

Speed sensorless control with neuron MRAS estimator of an in...

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7th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive systems, PEDS 2007

作者： Lei, Dong Dong, Yang Xiaozhong, Liao Department of Automatic Control Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Ministry of Education Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)1424406455

In the high speed range, vector control of rotor flux orientation of an induction machine implements good performance. However, the performance in low speed rang deteriorates because of the inaccurate estimation of rotor flux and speed. In this paper, modified voltage model for rotor flux estimation and neuron model-reference adaptive system (MRAS) for speed estimation are used to improve the performance of speed sensorless vector control. To improve the accuracy of rotor flux estimation, the stator resistance is identified on-line. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme yields improved performance in low speed range. © 2007 IEEE.

关键词： Induction machine

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Prediction of wind power generation based on chaotic phase space reconstruction models

Prediction of wind power generation based on chaotic phase s...

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7th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive systems, PEDS 2007

作者： Lei, Dong Lijie, Wang Shi, Hu Shuang, Gao Xiaozhong, Liao Department of Automatic Control Beijing Institute of Technology China Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Ministry of Education China Chu Kochen Honors College Zhejiang University China

ISBN: (纸本)1424406455

The development of wind generation has rapidly progressed over the last decade, but it must be integrated into power grids and electric utility systems. However, it cannot be dispatched like conventional generators because the pover generated by the wind changes rapidly because of the continuous fluctuation of wind speed and direction. So it is very important to predict the wind power generation. This paper discusses why the wind power generation can be predicted in short-term, and how to setup the construction of an ANN (Artificial Neural Network) prediction model of wind power based on chaotic time series. The analysis of modeling with low dimensions nonlinear dynamics indicates that time series of wind power generation have chaotic characteristics, and wind power can be predicted in short-term. Phase space reconstruction method can be used for ANN model design. The data from the wind farm located in the Saihanba China are used for this study. © 2007 IEEE.

关键词： Electric utilities

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Robotic dynamic target recognition and tracking based on the monocular vision

Robotic dynamic target recognition and tracking based on the...

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26th Chinese control Conference, CCC 2007

作者： Lei, Liu Yongji, Wang Huazhong University of Science and Technology Intelligent and Complex System Laboratory Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education

ISBN: (纸本)7900719229

Gather the information of the environment by the monocular vision. Using the H and S weight of the HSV color model, separate the target from the environment with a certain color, by a fast clustering algorithm for two-value image segmentation. Calculating the distance between the camera and target by the 3D reconstruction algorithm and sub-control strategy, and raise its veracity by laser information fusion. Furthermore, a vision servo system has been designed and utilized to achieve the robot's dynamic track. At last, some experiments were used to certification its availability.

关键词： Robot applications

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