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9th CCF Conference on Big Data, BigData 2021

作者： Chen, Ziwei Wang, Yiye Yang, Wankou School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Lab of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811697081

Video based fall detection accuracy has been largely improved due to the recent progress on deep convolutional neural networks. However, there still exist some challenges, such as lighting variation, complex background, which degrade the accuracy and generalization ability of these approaches. Meanwhile, large computation cost limits the application of existing fall detection approaches. To alleviate these problems, a video based fall detection approach using human poses is proposed in this paper. First, a lightweight pose estimator extracts 2D poses from video sequences, and then 2D poses are lifted to 3D poses. Second, we introduce a robust fall detection network to recognize fall events using estimated 3D poses, which increases respective field and maintains low computation cost by dilated convolutions. The experimental results show that the proposed fall detection approach achieves a high accuracy of 99.83% on large benchmark action recognition dataset NTU RGB+D and real-time performance of 18 FPS on a non-GPU platform, 63 FPS on a GPU platform. © 2022, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Fall detection

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Fault detection method of photovoltaic system based on power change of array 4

Fault detection method of photovoltaic system based on power...

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4th International Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Artificial Intelligence, ACAI 2021

作者： Tan, Chao Li, Chenxi Zhang, Kanjian Wei, Haikun Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450385053

The fault detection of photovoltaic power generation system is of great significance in photovoltaic plant management. The conventional fault detection method of photovoltaic power system requires additional sensors, and the fault detection scheme needs to be redesigned if the parameters of the photovoltaic plant change. Therefore, for large photovoltaic plants, it is necessary to develop a method that does not require the use of external sensors or the detailed parameters of the photovoltaic plant. This paper proposes a photovoltaic system fault detection method based on photovoltaic array current and voltage data. This method does not require additional sensor data such as irradiance and temperature. The failure of photovoltaic system can be detected through the change of power, and the abnormal situation of photovoltaic power station can still be detected under cloudy and shaded conditions. The advantages of this method are that there is no need for complex and diverse sensor equipment, the calculation is simple and the fault detection ability is accurate. The experimental data of Padang Poverty Power Station of State Grid has been verified. © 2021 ACM.

关键词： Fault detection

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Optimization of Wide-Baseline Stereo Matching Based on Multi-View Geometry

Optimization of Wide-Baseline Stereo Matching Based on Multi...

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Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Yinhui Xu Shuo Shan Gongben Han Shixiong Fang Kanjian Zhang Haikun Wei Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing China Shenzhen Research Institute Southeast University Shenzhen China

ISBN: (数字)9798350368604

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368611

Stereo vision plays a crucial role in scientific expeditions and facility maintenance. However, fixed-baseline stereo vision lacks accuracy for long-distance measurements, while wide-baseline stereo vision encounters occlusion issues at short distances. In this study, a wide-baseline stereo matching based on multi-view geometric constraints is proposed. Initially, the camera poses of multiple wide-baseline images are estimated, followed by image rectification and depth estimation. Subsequently, the disparity searching is constrained using geometric relationships among the views, resulting in more precise depth maps. Experiments were conducted to verify the superiority of the proposed method. The results indicate that the proposed method achieves an RMSE as low as 0.15 meters, even with invalid depth points. Compared to traditional stereo vision methods, accuracy is improved by approximately 35%, and robustness is significantly enhanced. In the aircraft runway scenario, overall depth map accuracy is higher, and occluded areas are significantly reduced.

关键词： Geometry Meters Accuracy Depth measurement Cameras Robustness Real-time systems Stereo vision Maintenance Optimization

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A Fully Distributed Hybrid control Framework For Non-Differentiable Multi-Agent Optimization

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2022年第10期9卷 1792-1800页

作者： Xia Jiang Xianlin Zeng Jian Sun Jie Chen Yue Wei the Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081 the Beijing Institute of Technology Chongqing Innovation Center Chongqing 401120China IEEE the School of Electronic and Information Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 200082 the Peng Cheng Laboratory Shenzhen 518055China

This paper develops a fully distributed hybrid control framework for distributed constrained optimization *** individual cost functions are non-differentiable and *** on hybrid dynamical systems,we present a distributed state-dependent hybrid design to improve the transient performance of distributed primal-dual first-order optimization *** proposed framework consists of a distributed constrained continuous-time mapping in the form of a differential inclusion and a distributed discrete-time mapping triggered by the satisfaction of local jump *** the semistability theory of hybrid dynamical systems,the paper proves that the hybrid control algorithm converges to one optimal solution instead of oscillating among different *** simulations illustrate better transient performance of the proposed hybrid algorithm compared with the results of the existing continuous-time algorithms.

关键词： Distributed algorithm hybrid framework multiagent network non-differentiable optimization

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Constraint-Following Based Adaptive Robust control for Underactuated Mechanical systems

Constraint-Following Based Adaptive Robust Control for Under...

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International Conference on control, Automation, Robotics and Vision (ICARCV)

作者： Cui Wei Ye-Hwa Chen Yanling Wei Institute of Intelligent Manufacturing Nanjing Tech University Nanjing China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing China George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA USA Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex System of Engineering School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing China

ISBN: (数字)9798331518493

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518509

This paper introduces an adaptive robust control approach tailored for underactuated mechanical systems encountering matched and mismatched uncertainty, employing a constraint-following methodology. The control strategy unfolds in two phases: initially, a nominal control scheme is devised neglecting uncertainty and deviations in initial conditions from constraints. Subsequently, uncertainty is categorized into matched and mismatched components, ensuring that mismatched uncertainties remain unobservable. Leveraging the structural characteristics of the uncertainty bound, a novel segmented adaptive law is proposed and seamlessly integrated into the adaptive robust control framework. By employing the Lyapunov minimax approach, the method ensures uniform boundedness and uniform ultimate boundedness simultaneously, thereby ensuring approximate adherence to constraints for underactuated mechanical systems facing both matched and mismatched uncertainties alongside initial condition deviations.

关键词： Robust control Uncertainty Adaptive systems Costs Automation Nonlinear dynamical systems Mechanical systems Closed loop systems Robots

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A High-Quality View Synthesis System for Sparse Rgb-D Input

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Zhao, Ziyu Lu, Xiaobo Zhou, Sifan Chiang, Patrick Y.I.N. School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing China Key Laboratory of ASIC and System Fudan University Shanghai China

Recent research in neural rendering has achieved impressive results in the field of novel view synthesis. However, high-quality view synthesis with sparse source views remains a challenging task, as the reduction in the number of source views significantly degrades the synthesis quality. In this paper, we present a novel view synthesis system that exploits RGB-D pairs from sparse source views. First, we introduce a two-branch feature extraction network to embed the geometric clues from depth maps into the texture information of color images and fuse it with regularized Fourier mapping features. Second, a distance-aware feature query method, which constructs multi-level feature maps, is proposed to ensure high-fidelity details across different distance views. Then, we apply an occupancy network to perform occupancy prediction on raw point cloud. By integrating occupancy probabilities and extracted features, we use a prediction network with geometric information as an additional input to obtain the color and density of sampled points, and synthesize the target view using neural volume rendering. To prevent model degradation and enhance efficiency, we design an efficient sampling strategy based on Gaussian Mixture Model. Moreover, we introduce pixel-wise local regularization and full-image global geometric regularization to optimize the model. Extensive experiments show that the proposed method can achieve the state-of-the-art results for novel view synthesis with sparse inputs, and the model performance has been significantly improved in different scenarios. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Geometry

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Bayesian Framework for Multi-User Cooperative Radio SLAM 35

Bayesian Framework for Multi-User Cooperative Radio SLAM

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35th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC 2024

作者： Que, Hang Yang, Jie Du, Tao Xia, Shuqiang Wen, Chao-Kai Jin, Shi Southeast University National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory Nanjing211189 China Southeast University Frontiers Science Center for Mobile Information Communication and Security Nanjing210096 China Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China Zte Corporation Shenzhen518001 China State Key Laboratory of Mobile Network and Mobile Multimedia Technology Shenzhen518001 China Institute of Communications Engineering National Sun Yat-sen University Kaohsiung804 Taiwan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350362244

The advancement of millimeter-wave communication technology heralds new sensing capabilities. By leveraging channel multipath parameter estimates, we can harness simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) for precise user equipment (UE) localization and radio map construction in 6 G communication systems. Particularly in multi-UE scenarios, SLAM empowers base stations to amalgamate the local radio maps of various UEs efficiently. This study introduces a novel Bayesian framework specifically designed for multi-UE SLAM, complemented by a tailored factor graph. We also unveil a two-stage multi-UE SLAM algorithm. Our simulation results reveal that this algorithm substantially enhances radio map construction accuracy by 4 8. 5 % and UE localization accuracy by 13.5 %, outperforming single-UE cases. Moreover, the algorithm demonstrates remarkable adaptability to environmental changes, showcasing its potential for long-term evolution in dynamic settings. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Long Term Evolution (LTE)

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Identification and Prediction of Microvascular Invasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Based on Multiple Sequence Fusion Images 43

Identification and Prediction of Microvascular Invasion in H...

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43rd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2024

作者： Lu, Mingguang Zhu, Yuan China University of Geosciences School of Automation Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581581

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most difficult diseases to be treated fundamentally in the medical field in today's world, and the recurrence rate of HCC has been increasing year by year in recent years. The study on the identification and prediction of microvascular invasion phenomenon (MVI) in hepatocellular carcinoma is beneficial to the postoperative prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma patients, which can greatly improve the survival probability of patients after surgery. In this study, a new MVI prediction method (MSF-GWO-GPR) was proposed, which combines the multi-sequence image features of imaging histology, sifts out the unimportant features through the T-test method and the dimensionality reduction of Lasso regression, and establishes the multi-sequence Gaussian process regression (GPR) prediction model for data fusion, and combined with the Gray Wolf Optimization (GWO) algorithm to design a suitable optimization objective function to optimize the hyper-parameters in the GPR, in order to get better prediction results. Compared with the existing methods, the data from different sequences of MRI images are selected for fusion in this study, which makes the feature data richer and more complete, and the model applicability is better;moreover, by optimizing the hyperparameters in the model through the GWO, the model can be made more accurate, reduce the risk of misidentified prediction, and improve the accuracy rate. The experimental results show that MSF-GWO-GPR outperforms widely used machine learning methods in terms of accuracy, F1 score, precision, recall and AUC metrics. This may provide a new idea for the identification and prediction of MVI in hepatocellular carcinoma. © 2024 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Dimensionality reduction

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MALT: Multi-scale Action Learning Transformer for Online Action Detection

MALT: Multi-scale Action Learning Transformer for Online Act...

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International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)

作者： Zhipeng Yang Ruoyu Wang Yang Tan Liping Xie The Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing China Southeast University Shenzhen Research Institute Shenzhen China

ISBN: (数字)9798350359312

ISBN: (纸本)9798350359329

Online action detection (OAD) aims to identify ongoing actions from streaming video in real-time, without access to future frames. Since these actions manifest at varying scales of granularity, ranging from coarse to fine, projecting an entire set of action frames to a single latent encoding may result in a lack of local information, necessitating the acquisition of action features across multiple scales. In this paper, we propose a multi-scale action learning transformer (MALT), which includes a novel recurrent decoder (used for feature fusion) that includes fewer parameters and can be trained more efficiently. A hierarchical encoder with multiple encoding branches is further proposed to capture multi-scale action features. The output from the preceding branch is then incrementally input to the subsequent branch as part of a cross-attention calculation. In this way, output features transition from coarse to fine as the branches deepen. We also introduce an explicit frame scoring mechanism employing sparse attention, which filters irrelevant frames more efficiently, without requiring an additional network. The proposed method achieved state-of-the-art performance on two benchmark datasets (THUMOS’14 and TVSeries), outperforming all existing models used for comparison, with an mAP of 0.2% for THUMOS’14 and an mcAP of 0.1% for TVseries.

关键词： Filters Neural networks Streaming media Transformers Feature extraction Encoding Real-time systems

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Chimera-inspired dynamics: When higher-order interactions are expressed differently

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Physical Review E 2024年第4期110卷 044204页

作者： Xinrui Ji Xiang Li Institute of Complex Networks and Intelligent Systems Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems The Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous Systems and The State key laboratory of Intelligent Autonomous Systems Department of Control Science and Engineering College of Electronics and Information Engineering

The exploration of chimera-inspired dynamics in nonlocally coupled networks of Kuramoto oscillators with higher-order interactions is still in its nascent stages. Concurrently, the investigation of collective phenomena in higher-order interaction networks is gaining attraction. Here, we observe that hypergraph networks tend to synchronize through lower-order interactions, whereas simplicial complex networks exhibit a preference for higher-order interactions. This observation suggests that higher-order representations manifest substantial differences in chimera-inspired synchronization regions. Moreover, we introduce an explicit expression for identifying the chimera state. With a comprehensive basin stability analysis and the interplay of pairwise and higher-order interaction strengths, the emergence of the chimera state is inherent in high-order interaction networks. Our findings contribute to the understanding of chimera-inspired dynamics in higher-order interaction networks.

关键词： Chimera states Continuous phase transition Coupled oscillators Synchronization Synchronization transition

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