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Investigating the dynamic memory effect of human drivers via ON-LSTM

Science China(Information Sciences) 2020年第9期63卷 83-93页

作者： Shengzhe DAI Zhiheng LI Li LI Dongpu CAO Xingyuan DAI Yilun LIN Department of Automation Tsinghua University Shenzhen International Graduate School Tsinghua University Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering University of Waterloo State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of Sciences

It is a widely accepted view that considering the memory effects of historical information(driving operations) is beneficial for vehicle trajectory prediction models to improve prediction accuracy. However,many commonly used models(e.g., long short-term memory, LSTM) can only implicitly simulate memory effects, but lack effective mechanisms to capture memory effects from sequence data and estimate their effective time range(ETR). This shortage makes it hard to dynamically configure the most suitable length of used historical information according to the current driving behavior, which harms the good understanding of vehicle motion. To address this problem, we propose a modified trajectory prediction model based on ordered neuron LSTM(ON-LSTM). We demonstrate the feasibility of ETR estimation based on ON-LSTM and propose an ETR estimation method. We estimate the ETR of driving fluctuations and lane change operations on the NGSIM I-80 dataset. The experiment results prove that the proposed method can well capture the memory effects during trajectory prediction. Moreover, the estimated ETR values are in agreement with our intuitions.

关键词： driving behavior memory effect trajectory prediction historical information ON-LSTM

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Optimal Tracking control for Reconfigurable Manipulators Based on Critic-only Policy Iteration Algorithm 36

Optimal Tracking Control for Reconfigurable Manipulators Bas...

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第36届中国控制会议

作者： Hongbing Xia Bo Zhao Yuanchun Li Department of Control Science and Engineering Changchun University of Technology The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of Sciences

ISBN: (纸本)9781538629185

This paper tackles the optimal tracking control problem for reconfigurable manipulators based on critic-only policy iteration（Co PI） algorithm. By system transformation, the optimal tracking control problem is transformed into an optimal regulation problem. The optimal tracking controller is composed of the desired controller and the approximate optimal feedback one. The desired controller is developed to maintain the desired tracking performance at the steady-state, while the approximate optimal feedback controller is designed to stabilize the tracking error dynamics in an optimal manner. Then, a critic neural network is used to estimate the optimal performance index function, and the optimal feedback control is obtained by the Co PI algorithm. The convergence of the proposed method is analyzed and it is shown that the closed-loop system based on Co PI is uniformly ultimately bounded by using the Lyapunov approach. Finally, simulation studies are given to show the effectiveness of the developed method.

关键词： Adaptive dynamic programming Reconfigurable manipulators Optimal tracking control Policy iteration Neural networks

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Decentralized optimal control for modular and reconfigurable robots based on adaptive dynamic programming 36

Decentralized optimal control for modular and reconfigurable...

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第36届中国控制会议

作者： Zixu Wang Bo Dong Hongbing Xia Yuanchun Li Department of Control Science and Engineering Changchun University of Technology State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of Sciences

ISBN: (纸本)9781538629185

This paper presents a decentralized optimal control method for modular and reconflgurable robots（MRRs） based on adaptive dynamic ***,the dynamic model of MRRs is formulated by using the Newton-Euler iterative algorithm,and then the state space description is ***,the optimal control policy of the MRRs system is obtained based on the policy iteration algorithm,which is used to solve the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman（HJB） equation via the critic neural ***,the stability of the closed-loop system is proved by using the Lyapunov ***,simulations are conducted to illustrate the effectiveness for the 2-DOF MRRs.

关键词： Modular and reconfigurable robot Decentralized control strategy Adaptive dynamic programming Neural network

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The TAO of Blockchain Intelligence for Intelligent Web 3.0

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2023年第12期10卷 2183-2186页

作者： Juanjuan Li Fei-Yue Wang IEEE the State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China the State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Faculty of Innovation Engineering Macao University of Science and TechnologyMacao 999078China

WE are in an exciting new intelligent era where various Web 3.0 systems emerge and flourish.[1]–[3].In this new epoch,the collaboration of data and knowledge,humans and machines,actual and virtual worlds is undergoing an unprecedented diversification and community-driven transformation,unveiling an open future full of boundless ***,the value of dispersed data extends far beyond passive storage and application.

关键词： Web TAO knowledge

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Decentralized Adaptive Super-Twisting control for Modular and Reconfigurable Robots with Uncertain Environment Contact 36

Decentralized Adaptive Super-Twisting Control for Modular an...

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第36届中国控制会议

作者： Bo Dong Yan Li Keping Liu Yuanchun Li Department of Control Science and Engineering Changchun University of Technology State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of Sciences

ISBN: (纸本)9781538629185

This paper presents a decentralized adaptive super-twisting control method for modular and reconflgurable robots（MRRs） with uncertain environment *** conventional methods that rely on robot-environment contact model or force/torque sensing,this paper addresses the problem of controlling MRRs in contact with uncertain environment that using only local dynamic information of each joint *** dynamic model of MRR is formulated as a synthesis of interconnected *** on the integral sliding mode control（ISMC） technique and the adaptive super-twisting algorithm（ASTA）,the decentralized controller is designed to compensate the model uncertainty in which the up-bound is *** stability of the MRR system is proved by using the Lyapunov *** last,simulations are conducted for 2-DOF MRRs with different configurations under the situations of dynamic contact and collision to investigate the advantage of the proposed approach.

关键词： Modular and reconfigurable robot Decentralized control strategy Uncertain environment contact Adaptive supertwisting algorithm Interconnected couplings

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False Noise Attack Detection for differentially-private distributed control of microgrids

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Automatica 2025年 179卷

作者： Feng Ye Xianghui Cao Lin Cai Mo-Yuen Chow School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing 210096 China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Victoria Victoria BC V8W 3P6 Canada UM-SJTU Joint Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China

Privacy preserving in distributed control is getting more attention, and differential privacy (DP) is the common tool to protect data privacy, in which additive noise is applied in the algorithm function. However, DP can be leveraged by false noise (FN) attacks because attack vectors can be disguised as artificial noise in DP. FN attacks are a concern as the stealth attacks are hard to detect. Moreover, DP in distributed control makes FN attack detection more difficult. Hence, detecting FN attacks in privacy-preserving distributed control is critical and challenging. In this paper, taking distributed energy management systems as the control object, we propose a novel peer-to-peer attack detection approach, named False Noise Attack Detection (FNAD). In FNAD, each device observes the power decisions of its neighbors based on the data from its two-hop neighbors, estimates the power decisions of its neighbors by a Kalman filter, and updates the detection index of each neighbor according to the residues of the Kalman filter at each iteration. The detection index is developed based on information entropy, without any prior knowledge of the FN attacks. If a device’s detection index is out of well-defined thresholds, its neighbors can perform a majority vote to decide whether it is malicious. We theoretically prove the detection effect of FNAD against three representative attacks in the literature and analyze the advantages of FNAD compared with the traditional methods. The effectiveness of FNAD is demonstrated by extensive simulations.

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A Spatial-Temporal Attention Model for Human Trajectory Prediction

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2020年第4期7卷 965-974页

作者： Xiaodong Zhao Yaran Chen Jin Guo Dongbin Zhao the School of Automation and Electrical Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083 the State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China the Key Laboratory of Knowledge Automation for Industrial Processes Ministry of EducationBeijing 100083China

Human trajectory prediction is essential and promising in many related applications. This is challenging due to the uncertainty of human behaviors, which can be influenced not only by himself, but also by the surrounding environment. Recent works based on long-short term memory(LSTM) models have brought tremendous improvements on the task of trajectory prediction. However, most of them focus on the spatial influence of humans but ignore the temporal influence. In this paper, we propose a novel spatial-temporal attention(ST-Attention) model,which studies spatial and temporal affinities jointly. Specifically,we introduce an attention mechanism to extract temporal affinity,learning the importance for historical trajectory information at different time instants. To explore spatial affinity, a deep neural network is employed to measure different importance of the neighbors. Experimental results show that our method achieves competitive performance compared with state-of-the-art methods on publicly available datasets.

关键词： Attention mechanism long-short term memory(LSTM) spatial-temporal model trajectory prediction

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Online Estimation of State of Healh for Lithium-ion Batteries Based on Attention-LSTM Netwrok Using Partial Charging Features 6

Online Estimation of State of Healh for Lithium-ion Batterie...

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6th International Conference on Energy, Electrical and Power engineering, CEEPE 2023

作者： Yao, Yue Wang, Ying Zhang, Jiangfeng Zhang, Kaifeng Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing China State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Research Institute Zhejiang China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350348279

Accurate estimation for state-of-health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries is critical to ensure the security and durability of battery operation. Accordingly, this paper proposes a SOH estimation method based on Attention-LSTM neural network using the partial charging features. First, features are extracted from partial constant-current charging curves. Second, Pearson coefficient analysis is employed to analysis the mapping relationship between extracted features and SOH. Third, an Attention-LSTM network is utilized to realize the SOH estimation. The attention mechanism can adaptively assign weights to the input features and time steps, thereby improving the estimation accuracy. Validation experiments are conducted on public dataset from NASA Ames Prognostics Center of Excellence. The experimental results highlight that the proposed method has higher accuracy and robustness compared with other approaches. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Lithium-ion batteries

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Image-Based Fast Finite-Time Target Tracking control of Onboard Inertially Stabilized Camera Platform

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IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2024年第12期71卷 16409-16418页

作者： Sun, Xunhong Zhu, Wenwu Du, Haibo Chen, Weile Chen, Chih-Chiang Hefei University of Technology School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Hefei230009 China Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China Southeast University School of Automation Nanjing210096 China National Cheng Kung University Department of Systems and Naval Mechatronic Engineering Tainan70101 Taiwan

In this article, we investigate the problem of fast finite-time target tracking control of the inertially stabilized platform (ISP) with a camera that mounted on a mobile robot. At first, the kinematics of the onboard ISP target tracking system is established by the geographic coordinate and pinhole camera model, which includes the state-dependent uncertainties and external disturbances. Then, based on the image information captured by camera, a continuous image-based fast finite-time control algorithm is designed for target tracking. Rigorous analysis proves that the target can be tracked at the center of camera's view in finite time in the absence of disturbances. In the presence of disturbances, the tracking error can converge to a region around the origin in finite time. Simulation and experimental comparisons are presented to confirm the efficiency of the proposed method. © 1982-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Mobile robots

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A Dual-Motor Joint Model for Humanoid Robots

A Dual-Motor Joint Model for Humanoid Robots

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第25届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Jingtao Xue Xiaopeng Chen Ye Tian Zhangguo Yu Fei Meng Qiang Huang IRI School of Mechatronic Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robots and Systems Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System

ISBN: (纸本)9781467355339

To make humanoid robots walking fast, it's important to improve driving force of their leg joints. Usually, each joint of humanoid robots is driven by a single motor. Dual-motor joint, on the other hand, is one of the candidate solutions to meet the power requirement needed for fast walking. This paper proposed a new dual-motor control model. In the model, two motors are treated as a single control plant instead of two parallel control plants. With the usage of current distributor, the control model can pump different current to each motor freely so as to eliminate the unbalance of the load imposed on each motor. Simulation and experiment show that the proposed model works well under high joint load and it can be used on a fast walking humanoid robot.

关键词： Humanoid robot, dual motor, control model

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