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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Changhui Hu Xiaobo Lu Yijun Du Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex System of Engineering Southeast University Nanjing China

In this paper, an adaptive approximation image reconstruction method based on orthogonal triangular with column pivoting (QRCP) decomposition algorithm is proposed for single sample problem in face recognition. By using QRCP the single sample and its transpose are decomposed to two sets of basis images. Then an adaptive approximation image reconstruction method is proposed to reconstruct two approximation images from the two basis image sets respectively. The single training sample and its two approximation images of each object form a new training set, which can make the fisher linear discriminant analysis (FLDA) be applied to single sample problem in face recognition. The performance of the proposed method is verified on Yale, FERET, and ORL face databases. The experimental results indicate that the proposed method is efficient and outperforms some existing methods which are proposed to overcome the single sample problem.

关键词： Face recognition Databases Face Training Approximation methods Image reconstruction Image recognition

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An improved clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks

An improved clustering algorithm for wireless sensor network...

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2014 International Conference on Materials Science and Computational engineering, ICMSCE 2014

作者： Zhou, Xi Yi Liu, Li Qiang Zhang, Ge School of Information and Communication Engineering Hunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang 414006 China Key Laboratory of Optimization and Control for Complex Systems College of Hunan Province Yueyang 414006 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783038350996

An on-demand weighed clustering algorithm is proposed against the limitation of wireless sensor network nodes with limited energy. This algorithm obtains more local network information by means of information interaction between nodes, and by comprehensively considering such factors as the current energy value, degree and transmission power, etc. of nodes, it makes different clustering decisions as per different application backgrounds of networks. Simulation results show that this algorithm has a more rational clustering by reducing energy consumption and lengthening network lifetime, compared to Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy, a representative clustering algorithm. © (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： Clustering algorithms

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Online Optimal control for VTOL Aircraft System Based on DHP Algorithm 33

Online Optimal Control for VTOL Aircraft System Based on DHP...

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第三十三届中国控制会议

作者： TAN Fuxiao LIU Derong GUAN Xinping The School of Computer and Information Fuyang Teachers College The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences The School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University

ISBN: (纸本)9781479947249

It is well known that vertical take-off and landing(VTOL) aircraft system is a complex multi-variable nonlinear system with large disturbances. In order to control the VTOL aircraft system ef ciently, it is necessary to explore new optimal control methods to stabilize the system states. In this paper, we apply dual heuristic programming(DHP) to design the optimal controller for VTOL aircraft system. As a framework of approximate dynamic programming(ADP) algorithm, DHP consists of three modules: model, critic and actor. The critic module output partial derivatives of cost function with respect to state. It has many advantages such as good dynamics, fast convergence rate, and high control resolution. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of optimal controller for VTOL aircraft system based on the DHP algorithm.

关键词： VTOL aircraft,Dual heuristic programming,Adaptive critic designs,Optimal control

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Rotor design techniques for reducing the cogging torque in a novel dual-rotor axial field flux-switching permanent magnet machine

Rotor design techniques for reducing the cogging torque in a...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems (ICEMS)

作者： Li Hao Mingyao Lin Da Xu Wei Zhang Nian Li Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Southeast University Nanjing China Engineering Research Center for Motion Control of MOE Southeast University Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781479951635

Dual-rotor axial field flux-switching permanent magnet (DRAFFSPM) machine is a novel permanent magnet (PM) machine which incorporates the merits of both the flux-switching PM machine and the axial field PM machine. The cogging torque of the DRAFFSPM machine is high due to the flux focusing which is caused by the double salient structure. In order to reduce the cogging torque, the influence of the rotor pole width and shape on the cogging torque is analyzed based on the 3D finite element (FE) method. The cogging torque reduction methods, such as the rotor skewing, rotor notching, and rotor pole displacement, etc., are investigated. The results show that increasing the rotor pole width and adopting fan-shaped rotor pole can decrease the cogging torque greatly. The cogging torque can be reduced by ~77% when the rotor pole width and rotor fan-shaped angle are optimized to 15.5 deg. and 3 deg., respectively. The cogging torque can't be decreased by the rotor skewing for DRAFFSPM machine. However, the cogging torque can be reduced by rotor notching and rotor pole displacement.

关键词： Rotors Forging Torque Shape Stator windings Permanent magnet motors

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Periodic behaviors of a discretized twisting algorithm based sliding mode control system

Periodic behaviors of a discretized twisting algorithm based...

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International Workshop on Variable Structure systems, VSS

作者： Yan Yan Xinghuo Yu Changyin Sun Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Nanjing China RMIT School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Melbourne VIC AU

In this paper, we show that Euler discretization of the sliding mode control system with twisting algorithm can lead to periodic behaviors. Bounds for periodic orbits are derived, which allow one to estimate the maximum chattering amplitude for a given value of the time step. It is shown that for certain parameter values, there exist arbitrarily long periodic orbits. Theoretical results are illustrated with simulation examples.

关键词： Orbits Trajectory Switches Sliding mode control Extraterrestrial measurements Educational institutions Clocks

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Attitude synchronization for multiple flexible spacecraft based on non-smooth control

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IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2014年第3期47卷 9968-9972页

作者： Haibo Du Yigang He Shihua Li Yingying Cheng Xisong Chen School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China

This paper considers the problem of attitude synchronization for a group of flexible spacecraft based on distributed attitude cooperative control strategy. Based on the backstepping design, non-smooth control, and the neighbor-based design rule, a distributed attitude control law is constructed step by step. Under the proposed control law, it is shown that the attitude synchronization is achieved asymptotically and the induced vibration by flexible appendages is simultaneously suppressed.

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An evolving Web service interaction network model

An evolving Web service interaction network model

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2014 International Conference on Applied Mechanics, Mechatronics and Intelligent System, AMMIS 2014

作者： Liu, Yong Kui Zhang, Lin Tao, Fei Wang, Long School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang University 100191 Beijing China School of Mechano-electronic Engineering Xidian University 710071 Xi'an China Center for Systems and Control State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems College of Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783038351757

With the rapid growth of Web services on the Internet, the atomic Web services as nodes and their functionality dependency relationships as edges form a complex Web service network. Various interactions between Web services can occur along the edges, such as collaboration, competition and substitution, etc. So far, however, there lack of an effective and scalable model for generating Web service interaction networks capturing the aforementioned types of interactions, which hinders the relevant researches such as development of new service composition algorithms and the investigation of evolution mechanisms of service networks. In this paper, we propose a model which is able to generate two types of Web service interaction networks, namely complementary Web service interaction network (CWSIN) and similar Web service interaction network (SWSIN). We show that CWSIN exhibits some of the typical characteristics reported in the previous empirical studies. © (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： complex networks

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Experiments of a human-robot social interactive system with whole-body movements 20

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20th CISM-IFToMM Symposium on Theory and Practice of Robots and Manipulators, ROMANSY 2014

作者： Ma, Gan Huang, Qiang Yu, Zhangguo Chen, Xuechao Zhang, Weimin Gao, Junyao Duan, Xingguang Shi, Qing IRI School of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robots and Systems Ministry of Education Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9783319070575

One crucial problem for a humanoid service robot is to be able to communicate with humans naturally. This study focuses on this issue and develops a social interactive system for a humanoid robot to interact with human beings. The interactive system features hearing, voice conversation, and facial and full body emotional expression capability. Experiments are conducted on the robot to interact with humans in a real human indoor environment, and the effectiveness of the system is evaluated. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014.

关键词： Anthropomorphic robots

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HCLC integration design and high-precision control of a joint for space manipulator 20

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20th CISM-IFToMM Symposium on Theory and Practice of Robots and Manipulators, ROMANSY 2014

作者： Jiang, Zhihong Li, Hui Dong, Que Zhang, Xiaodong Tang, Zixing Rao, Wei Mo, Yang Ji, Chenjun Huang, Qiang IRI School of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robots and Systems Ministry of Education Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering CAST Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9783319070575

A novel method is presented to solve many problems of joints for space manipulator, such as large volume, large flexibility, complex routing and low system-control precision, which can realize integrated design for space manipulator joint with high-cohesion and low-coupling (HCLC) performance. Moreover, the mechanical and electrical interfaces of designed joint are especially suitable for space manipulator. First, To achieve higher system performance, the joint is designed as a whole for perfect match among components including permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), motor controller and driver, sensors, space environment controller, reducer, routing and other mechanisms, which could eliminate redundant shell packages and mounting surfaces existed in traditional manipulator joint. Second, a new method is presented to design the rotors of two resolvers as joint sensors at the same axis shared with motor rotor, this kind of design has the advantages of redundant and high-precision sensing for the positions of motor rotor and joint, and joint position signal is differential sensing and has high robustness. Then, a kind of high-precision controller is presented for space manipulator based on a new PMSM model with model difference, and this controller is robust to joint nonlinear factors, such as friction and other disturbance torque. Finally, the experimental results showed the designed joint had fine performances with high power density, high controlling precision and high operation stability and so on, and it is suitable for the application of space manipulator. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014.

关键词： controllers

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Finite-time saturated controller design for straight line navigation of an agricultural tractor 33

Finite-time saturated controller design for straight line na...

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Proceedings of the 33rd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2014

作者： Jiang, Yuexia Ding, Shihong Zhao, Dean Ji, Wei School of Electrical and Information Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang212013 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789881563842

Finite-time control systems usually have better disturbance rejection property and faster convergence performance. For the linearized dynamics of the linear navigation system of an agricultural tractor, a novel control algorithm based on finite-time control technique and saturation method is proposed. Based upon the presented method, the finite-time saturated controller is designed for the linear navigation of an agricultural tractor, and the global stability for the closed loop system is proved. Meanwhile, the selection of parameters in saturated controller just requires some simple mathematical relationships, and the control method has some potential practical applications. Simulation results also verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2014 TCCT, CAA.

关键词： Tractors (agricultural)

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