Natural Locomotion interface(NLI) is critical to expanding the users' exploration of scenes in virtual reality and improving user *** on the 2D motion platform,users can achieve a natural locomotion experience in ...
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Natural Locomotion interface(NLI) is critical to expanding the users' exploration of scenes in virtual reality and improving user *** on the 2D motion platform,users can achieve a natural locomotion experience in a limited physical *** a small-scale 2D motion platform,an ideal situation is that the velocity of the platform can always be synchronized with the user's actual intended velocity,so that the user's center of mass is kept at the center of the *** puts a brand new requirement on the performance of the platform *** paper designs an acceleration-level state feedback controller for the small-scale 2D motion *** the user's intended acceleration as an external disturbance,it is estimated by introducing a disturbance state observer;for the user' s velocity on the platform,a linear state observer is used to estimate it;then takes the estimated values as feedforward terms to compensate the *** with the HCMK1 2D motion platform,we implemented the controller and verified it to be *** recording the data of the user walking along the circle and the square trajectory,it was verified that the designed controller has good control performance for the user's motion and the state observers a great performance to quickly track the user's intended acceleration and the user's velocity on the platform.
Achieving optimal speed regulation for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) remains a challenging task, particularly in selecting the most suitable controller to meet desired objectives. This paper considers th...
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Dynamic multi-person mesh recovery has been a hot topic in 3D vision recently. However, few works focus on the multi-person motion capture from uncalibrated cameras, which mainly faces two challenges: the one is that ...
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Face detection technology is a hot topic in the past recent years. It has been maturely applied to many practical areas. However, the driver face detection is still an open problem to solve. In this paper, we proposed...
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Face detection technology is a hot topic in the past recent years. It has been maturely applied to many practical areas. However, the driver face detection is still an open problem to solve. In this paper, we proposed an improved method to promote the face detection rate and apply it to the images from the monitoring videos. The first step is to detect the car from the images according to an off-line learning method. Then the method based on additional off-line learning method is the front level for skin color feature in order to correctly detect the driver face. The proposed systems are implemented on the various complicated road environment. The results show that the proposed method improves the efficiency of the driver face detection and is of strong robustness on having glasses, driver head rotation, and lighting change.
Fuel quantity actuator can directly control fuel injection quantity of the diesel engine, so it is the main component of the electronic distribution pump. In this paper, a position tracking problem for fuel quantity a...
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Fuel quantity actuator can directly control fuel injection quantity of the diesel engine, so it is the main component of the electronic distribution pump. In this paper, a position tracking problem for fuel quantity actuator system under the influence of disturbances and system uncertainties is studied via a high-order sliding mode observer(HOSMO) based nonsingular terminal sliding mode control(NTSMC) approach. The proposed finite-time NTSMC method integrates the lumped disturbance estimation information estimated by the HOSMO into the designed control law, and realizes the finite time tracking performance under the influence of disturbances and uncertainties. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
To address the challenges of low position tracking accuracy and high vibrations in mechanical arms controlled by PID closed-loop systems, this paper introduces a torque feedforward control scheme based on dynamic mode...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789887581581
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350366907
To address the challenges of low position tracking accuracy and high vibrations in mechanical arms controlled by PID closed-loop systems, this paper introduces a torque feedforward control scheme based on dynamic models. The paper initially analyzes the causes of vibrations during robot motion, establishing a mathematical model to quantify the trajectory accuracy and repeatability of vibrations. Subsequently, a torque feedforward control scheme based on dynamic models is designed, and its feasibility is theoretically analyzed. In this motion control scheme, precise dynamic models are utilized to calculate and output the desired torque. The torque values are then converted into motor current values, which are superimposed on the control output of the current loop in the servo to achieve real-time torque compensation. Finally, through simulation experiments, the paper validates that the dynamics-based torque feedforward control effectively suppresses robot vibrations, enhances tracking accuracy,and improves dynamic performance. The findings demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed control strategy in addressing the challenges associated with PID-controlled robotic arm systems.
Aiming at the compliance control of rigid manipulators in human-robot interaction scenarios, a new variable impedance control(VIC) model is proposed to improve the adaptive ability of the manipulator to adjust complia...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789887581581
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350366907
Aiming at the compliance control of rigid manipulators in human-robot interaction scenarios, a new variable impedance control(VIC) model is proposed to improve the adaptive ability of the manipulator to adjust compliance in different phases of the task. The parameter selection problem is transformed into a controller design problem. Impedance constraints are set by introducing the prior knowledge of the person, information about the state and contact force, and manipulability. The one-step model predictive control(MPC) method is used to search for the optimal solution of impedance parameters, so that the manipulator can adaptively select different balance relations between tracking accuracy and compliance. Moreover, in order to avoid the damage of time-varying impedance parameters to the stability, a tank-based method is implemented to ensure the passivity of the impedance system. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.
The balance control problem of disturbed inverted pendulum systems is *** of the existing advanced control methods for disturbed inverted pendulum systems are developed only to suppress constant or bounded *** results...
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The balance control problem of disturbed inverted pendulum systems is *** of the existing advanced control methods for disturbed inverted pendulum systems are developed only to suppress constant or bounded *** results in a degradation of system performance when meeting severe *** this end,a finite-time disturbance observer is developed to estimate time-varying ***,an integral terminal sliding mode controller is designed for the inverted pendulum *** on the finite-time disturbance observer and the integral terminal sliding mode technique,a composite controller with finite-time convergence is proposed,which rejects the time-varying disturbances and alleviates the *** simulation results on the inverted pendulum system are presented to demonstrate the advantage and effectiveness of the proposed method.
In this paper,the permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) servo system with backlash is *** the mechanical transmission of the servo system uses gears,screw rods,on the one hand,the proper backlash can ensure the n...
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In this paper,the permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) servo system with backlash is *** the mechanical transmission of the servo system uses gears,screw rods,on the one hand,the proper backlash can ensure the normal operation of the transmission mechanism;on the other hand,the existence of backlash nonlinearity will reduce the rigidity of the transmission mechanism,affect the tracking performance of the system,and even lead to mechanical *** order to eliminate the influence of the backlash nonlinearity,the modeling and identification of the backlash nonlinearity are introduced,and the influence of the backlash is compensated in the *** addition,in order to reject the possible model deviation and uncertain interference,reduce steady states fluctuations,a high-order sliding mode observer(HOSMO) based nonsingular terminal sliding mode control(NTSMC) is *** simulation verification,the compound controller proposed in this paper can effectively reduce the influence of the backlash nonlinearity and improve the position tracking performance of the system.
With the demand for pollution prevention has increased. Establishing a smoky vehicle inspection and evidence collection system will help to supervise the problem of excessive emissions of vehicles. Because the sample ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728152561
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728152578
With the demand for pollution prevention has increased. Establishing a smoky vehicle inspection and evidence collection system will help to supervise the problem of excessive emissions of vehicles. Because the sample in the training data set is insufficient and unbalanced, the existing methods cannot obtain sufficient classification accuracy in the classification task of the smoky vehicle. This paper uses the transfer learning method to compare the effects of smoky car classification tasks on the five basic networks of DenseNet, NasNet, Inception, VGG19, MobileNet. In addition, for the classification task of the smoke vehicle, it is necessary to consider both the global information of the tail of the vehicle and the detailed information of the smoke area. In this paper, the global average pooling layer is changed to the spatial pyramid pooling layer, and it has achieved better results. Finally, the classification Precision nearly 0.1, Recall 0.3 are obtained, which is much better than the traditional classification method and the shallow non-transfer deep learning method.
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