This paper proposes an inverse compensation feed-forward control strategy for a vertical pneumatic artificial muscle (PAM) system. Firstly, we conduct a preliminary experiment on the vertical PAM system, and on this b...
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This paper proposes an inverse compensation feed-forward control strategy for a vertical pneumatic artificial muscle (PAM) system. Firstly, we conduct a preliminary experiment on the vertical PAM system, and on this basis, we analyze the motion characteristics of the system. Moreover, we clarify the control objective of this paper. Then, we establish a model that can describe the hysteresis characteristics of the system, and we further construct an inverse compensation feedforward controller by inversing this established model. Finally, we carry out some tracking control experiments based on the vertical PAM experimental platform to verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed control strategy,
The presence of faulty or underactuated manipulators can disrupt the end-effector formation keeping of a team of manipulators. This paper investigates the distributed end-effector formation control of networked planar...
The presence of faulty or underactuated manipulators can disrupt the end-effector formation keeping of a team of manipulators. This paper investigates the distributed end-effector formation control of networked planar two-link manipulators with flexible joints, emphasizing cases where some agents are underactuated. The underactuated agents can be active–passive (AP) manipulators, where only the first joint is actuated; passive–active (PA) manipulators, where only the second joint is actuated; or a combination thereof. First, we establish an equilibrium property for the discussed underactuated manipulators with flexible joints. Building upon this property, we introduce the novel concept of virtual end-effectors for manipulators, whose positions serve as intermediate variables in the controller design. Then, we extend the distance-based and displacement-based formation controllers to accommodate this group of manipulators by coupling virtual end-effectors, rather than actual end-effectors used in existing works. Finally, we investigate the set of desired and reachable shapes for the networked end-effectors to highlight how the presence of underactuated manipulators affects the applicability of the proposed controllers. This analysis demonstrates that the distance-based method accommodates more underactuated manipulators in the group than the displacement-based method. We validate both our analysis and the proposed distributed controllers through numerical simulations.
In this paper, the stability of Amplidyne Electrical Systems (AESs) with a time-varying delay is studied. Firstly, the model of AESs with a time-varying delay is established. Secondly, an augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii...
In this paper, the stability of Amplidyne Electrical Systems (AESs) with a time-varying delay is studied. Firstly, the model of AESs with a time-varying delay is established. Secondly, an augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional (LKF) is constructed. Then, a less conservative delay-dependent stability criterion for AESs with a time-varying delay is obtained by utilizing the generalized reciprocally convex combination and an advanced negative-determination quadratic function lemma. Finally, the superiority and effectiveness of the proposed criterion is verified by a numerical example.
This paper presents an improved stability criterion and controller design scheme condition for a networked control system under denial of service (DoS) attack. Firstly, the DoS attack interval is divided into attack i...
This paper presents an improved stability criterion and controller design scheme condition for a networked control system under denial of service (DoS) attack. Firstly, the DoS attack interval is divided into attack interval and no attack interval, therefore, a switching-like event-triggered control can be established to reduce the waste of network resources and improve network efficiency. Then, the studied system is transformed into a time-delay system, and an improved stability criterion and controller design method are established by using Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional (LKF). Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by a simulation example.
Light-responsive liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) are promising for soft robot actuators due to their ability to respond to light stimuli and produce deformation. In order to realize their application in soft robots, ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789887581598
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331540845
Light-responsive liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) are promising for soft robot actuators due to their ability to respond to light stimuli and produce deformation. In order to realize their application in soft robots, fast and accurate position control is essential. Based on the intrinsic physical nature of LCE actuator's deformation, a terminal sliding mode controller (TSMC) is designed to efficiently adjust the temperature of the actuator, thus directly controlling the actuator deformation. In order to achieve the target temperature, a prediction model is established to predict the target temperature corresponding to the target displacement. Moreover, a proportional integration controller is applied to eliminate model errors and disturbances. The feasibility of the control strategy is experimentally verified, and compared with conventional PID controller. The results prove that the proposed control strategy can achieve fast and accurate control of displacement.
This paper is concerned with the stability of discrete-time networked control systems with network induced delay and malicious packet dropout. Firstly, network induced delay and malicious packet dropout are analyzed, ...
This paper is concerned with the stability of discrete-time networked control systems with network induced delay and malicious packet dropout. Firstly, network induced delay and malicious packet dropout are analyzed, and the data packet dropout is converted into the change rate of time delay. Secondly, the functional of time delay and change rate of time delay is constructed, and some summation terms are generated when calculating the functional forward difference. Moreover, the auxiliary-function-based summation inequality and reciprocally convex matrix inequality are used to estimate the resulting summation terms. Then, a less conservative stability criterion for discrete networked systems with network delay and data packet loss is established. Finally, the validity of the proposed stability criterion is illustrated by a numerical example.
A new Gaussian approximate (GA) filter for nonlinear systems with one-step randomly delayed measurement and correlated noise is proposed in this paper. Firstly, a general framework of Gaussian filter is designed under...
A new Gaussian approximate (GA) filter for nonlinear systems with one-step randomly delayed measurement and correlated noise is proposed in this paper. Firstly, a general framework of Gaussian filter is designed under Gaussian assumption on the conditional density. Then, the implementation of Gaussian filter is transformed into the approximation of the Gaussian weighted integral in the proposed frame. Secondly, a new cubature Kalman filtering(CKF)algorithm is developed on the basis of the spherical-radial cubature rule. The efficiency and superiority of the proposed method are illustrated in the numerical examples.
In this paper, the master-slave synchronization issue of chaotic Lur’ e systems with time-varying-delay feedback control is investigated. Firstly, the synchronization problem of chaotic system is transformed into the...
In this paper, the master-slave synchronization issue of chaotic Lur’ e systems with time-varying-delay feedback control is investigated. Firstly, the synchronization problem of chaotic system is transformed into the stability problem of chaotic synchronization error system, which is studied based on Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional (LKF) method. Secondly, a novel augmented LKF with more cross terms that related to time-varying delay is proposed. Based on the application of the relaxation integral inequality and the reciprocally convex matrix inequality, an improved synchronization criterion is derived by using the cubic function negative-determination lemma. Finally, a numerical simulation example demonstrates the effectiveness and advantages of the proposed methods.
This paper is concerned with $H_{\infty}$ performance state estimation of static neural networks with a time-varying delay. First, a PI estimator with exponential term is used to estimate neuron states based on outp...
This paper is concerned with $H_{\infty}$ performance state estimation of static neural networks with a time-varying delay. First, a PI estimator with exponential term is used to estimate neuron states based on output measurement. Second, an augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional (LKF) containing delay-product-type non-integral terms and single integral terms is constructed by introducing negative definite terms. After that, a criterion with less conservatism is derived based on extended reciprocally convex matrix inequality. Finally, a numerical example is provided to reveal the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
We theoretically propose how to achieve nonreciprocal enhancement of bipartite and tripartite entanglement using an optomechanical resonator coupled to a nonlinear optical resonator. We find that by our pumping the no...
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We theoretically propose how to achieve nonreciprocal enhancement of bipartite and tripartite entanglement using an optomechanical resonator coupled to a nonlinear optical resonator. We find that by our pumping the nonlinear resonator, directional optical squeezing can occur along the pump direction, resulting in an asymmetric detuning and chiral photon interaction between the two resonators. As a result, nonreciprocal enhancement of bipartite and tripartite entanglement can be achieved, exhibiting robustness regarding bath temperature. Specifically, in one direction, bipartite entanglement can be enhanced by about 2 times and tripartite entanglement can be enhanced by about 3.5 times compared with the opposite direction. Our work provides a route to manipulate and enhance nonreciprocal bipartite and tripartite entanglement using directional quantum squeezing, which may find potential applications in constructing chiral quantum networks.
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