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SSRN 2023年

作者： Lu, Xin Cao, Yichao Chen, Shikun Li, Weixuan Zhou, Xin Lu, Xiaobo School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Nanjing Enbo Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing210007 China

Knowledge distillation (KD) is a promising approach to learning compact models for object detection with information inherited from intricate teacher networks. In this paper, we raise some shortcomings of existing KD methods for object detectors, e.g., ignoring knowledge selection, coarse feature imitation mask, etc. To address these issues, we present a novel KD framework to train efficient object detectors via Logit Mimicking and Feature Imitation (LMFI). First, we put forward a novel logit mimicking method for classification and localization heads. On the one hand, it first proposes to mimic the classification logits of one-category object detectors. On the other hand, we exploit the localization knowledge from teacher predictions and ground truths, which dynamically guides the learning of student's regression outputs by stages. Second, an adaptive positive teacher selection (APTS) strategy is designed to obtain high-quality teacher samples during distillation, which reduces the transmission of inferior knowledge. Moreover, we heuristically introduce a soft metric and fine-grained mask to reconcile the discrepancy between teacher and student features in a position-wise manner. Extensive experiments show that LMFI outperforms the state-of-the-art KD frameworks for object detection. It can significantly boost the performance of various detectors on different benchmarks, e.g., 2.83% and 2.58% MR-2 reduction of Cascade R-CNN on the S and All sets of CityPersons, and an improvement of ResNet-50 based ATSS from 36.7% to 40.5% mAP on the COCO benchmark. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Object detection

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An Improved Faster R-CNN for Railway Fastening System Detection 21

An Improved Faster R-CNN for Railway Fastening System Detect...

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5th International Conference on Computer Science and Application engineering, CSAE 2021

作者： Peng, Xinfeng Tong, Shuzhen Lu, Xiaobo Wei, Yun School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China Beijing Mass Transit Railway Operation Corporation Limited Beijing100044 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450389853

In the automatic railway anomaly inspection technology based on image processing and deep learning, an effective algorithm used for high-precision detection of the fastening system is very important, especially in turnout sections. It is challenging because the background of the turnout sections is complicated with various types of targets. This paper improved the Faster R-CNN model, used multi-scale feature map fusion for small targets. And modified predefined anchor to generate region proposals, added attention module to make the network focus on meaningful feature. Besides, this paper used cross-entropy function and SmoothL1 loss function for training and labeled 1200 image samples as dataset. Compared with the original Faster R-CNN model, the experimental results (AP) of the improved model in this paper increased from 96.3% to 98.9%, which effectively reduced the fault detection and missed detection and improved the accuracy of location.. © 2021 Association for Computing Machinery. All rights reserved.

关键词： Deep learning

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Experimental Design of Lower-limb Movement Recognition Based on Support Vector Machine 41

Experimental Design of Lower-limb Movement Recognition Based...

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第41届中国控制会议

作者： Wangyang Ge Juan Zhao Feng Wang Chi Xu Zhaohui Yang Jinhua She School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Department of Rehabilitation Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong Univ.Science & Technology School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology

ISBN: (数字)9789887581536

ISBN: (纸本)9781665482561

As a rehabilitation aid,the lower extremity rehabilitation robot usually works together with the patient during the rehabilitation training process,and achieves therapeutic effects by assisting the patient to complete movements within a certain trajectory for *** realize the active training of the rehabilitation robot,the rehabilitation robot needs to be able to recognize the patient's movement intention and cooperate with *** signals contain rich neuromuscular movement information and are often used to extract patients' movement *** this paper,using the principle of human lower extremity force generation,we designed an experiment for lower extremity action recognition of sEMG *** extracting the composition of feature vectors through time-domain feature values,we designed an SVM classifier to achieve the classification of five common lower extremity actions and obtained an average accuracy rate of 90.66% through the experiment,which verified the effectiveness of the experimental design.

关键词： sEMG signal SVM movement recognition lower-limb

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Application of Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Based on Adaptive Inertia Adjustment Strategy in Scheduling of the Coking Process

Application of Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Based o...

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IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)

作者： Yiheng Chen Fan Yin Xiaochong Chen Yi Ren Jie Hu Min Wu School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798331521950

ISBN: (纸本)9798331521967

The sccheduling for pushing plan during the coking process critically affects the efficiency and stability of production. However, the complexity with mutiple-stage during production makes it difficult to design an efficient coke pushing plan. To address this issue, this paper proposes a scheduling method based on the particle swarm optimization algorithm. Firstly, the fuzzy c-means clustering is utilized to categorize actual operating conditions as either normal or abnormal, thereby facilitating the scheduling of pushing plan under disparate conditions. Subsequently, the scheduling problem for the pushing plan is transformed into a traveling salesman problem, and scheduling models under various conditions are established. Finally, to accelerate the convergence and enhance the algorithm's global search capability, an adaptive inertia adjustment strategy is employed to dynamically regulate the velocity and position of particles. The proposed method has been implemented in the coking process. Through the analysis of application results, the completion coefficient of pushing plan has been increased by 4.25%, demonstrating that the proposed has advantages in scheduling the pushing plan during the actual coking process.

关键词： Job shop scheduling Heuristic algorithms Clustering algorithms Production Traveling salesman problems Stability analysis Robustness complexity theory Particle swarm optimization Convergence

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Multi-Agent Coverage control in Non-Convex Annulus Region with Conformal Mapping

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Feng, Xun Zhai, Chao School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems and Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China

Efficiently fulfilling coverage tasks in non-convex regions has long been a significant challenge for multi-agent systems (MASs). By leveraging conformal mapping, this paper introduces a novel sectorial coverage formulation to transform a non-convex annulus region into a topologically equivalent one. This approach enables the deployment of MASs in a non-star-shaped region while optimizing coverage performance and achieving load balance among sub-regions. It provides a unique perspective on the partitioned sub-regions to highlight the geodesic convex property of the non-star-shaped region. By utilizing the sectorial partition mechanism and the diffeomorphism property of conformal mapping, a decentralized control law is designed to drive MASs towards a desired configuration, which not only optimizes the global coverage cost but also ensures exponential convergence of equitable workload. Moreover, an iterative search algorithm is developed to identify the optimal approximation of multi-agent deployment in the non-star-shaped region. Theoretical analysis is conducted to confirm the asymptotic stability and global convergence with arbitrary small tolerance of the closed-loop system. Finally, numerical simulations demonstrate the practicality of the proposed coverage formulation with conformal mapping. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Conformal mapping

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Oscillation Trajectory Optimization and control Method for Two-link Underactuated Manipulators

Oscillation Trajectory Optimization and Control Method for T...

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第42届中国控制会议

作者： Lejun Wang Huiming Wang Xianlun Tang Zixin Huang Chongqing Key Laboratory of Complex Systems and Bionic Control Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Hubei Key Laboratory of Digital Textile Equipment Wuhan Textile University School of Electrical and Information Engineering Wuhan Institute of Technology

This paper provides an oscillation trajectory optimization and control method for two-link underactuated manipulators(UMs) in a vertical *** proposed method solves the problem that the UMs cannot always enter the balance region in the partitioning ***,we establish the system dynamic model,and analyze the system couple ***,we program an oscillation trajectory for the active link,and use the intelligent method to obtain the trajectory parameters,so ensuring the system can reach the area adjacent to the target position through tracking ***,we design the controller to realize the stable control at the target ***,the simulation results show the effectiveness and generality of the control strategy.

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Pipeline Anomaly Detection Based on KPCA and Cosine Distance Prototypical Network

Pipeline Anomaly Detection Based on KPCA and Cosine Distance...

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IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)

作者： Kang Yi Xin Liu Wenkai Hu Yupeng Li School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798331521950

ISBN: (纸本)9798331521967

Accurately and promptly detecting the pipeline anomaly is crucial to the safe operation of pipeline systems, while a difficulty lies in that many existing methods require massive data for training models. However, pipelines are running under normal state for the most of the time, and labeled pipeline anomaly data is usually scarce. Among the commonly used sensors, vibration sensors are widely utilized in pipeline detection because of their advantages such as easy installation and high sensitivity. However, the vibration signal shows non-stationary characteristics when anomalies occur, and are contaminated by noises, making it difficult to represent the actual state with features extracted from either the time or frequency domain. Accordingly, this paper proposes a pipeline anomaly detection method based on the KPCA (kernel principal component analysis) and cosine distance prototypical network. First, features are extracted from original signals; then, the feature dimension is reduced by KPCA; last, the cosine distance is introduced to the prototypical network for anomaly detection. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by case studies involving experimental data.

关键词： Vibrations Training Time-frequency analysis Sensitivity Pipelines Sensor phenomena and characterization Feature extraction Time-domain analysis Anomaly detection Principal component analysis

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Equivalent input disturbance-based load frequency control for smart grid with air conditioning loads

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2022年第2期65卷 106-123页

作者： Li JIN Yong HE Chuan-Ke ZHANG Xing-Chen SHANGGUAN Lin JIANG Min WU School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics University of Liverpool Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education

Integrating intermittent wind power into power systems results in low or zero inertia, threatening their frequency stability. To accommodate intermittent generations, the demand response(DR) is introduced, and air conditioning loads(ACs) account for an increasing proportion of all loads. The replacement of traditional generators with wind turbines and the ACs user uncertainties produce parameter uncertainties. This paper aims to construct an equivalent input disturbance(EID)-based load frequency control(LFC) strategy for the power system by considering wind power and ACs. First, an open-loop model is constructed for the LFC scheme with parameter uncertainties. Then, the parameter uncertainties and external disturbance are lumped into a fictitious disturbance, which is estimated using an EID *** incorporating the estimation of disturbance into the control input, the disturbance-rejection performance is achieved. Next, the Lyapunov theory is used to derive the two linear-matrix-inequality-based asymptotic stability criteria. A design algorithm is developed for the EID-based LFC scheme by exploiting an overall performance evaluation index. Finally, simulation results for the single-area and two-area LFC schemes show that, compared with the existing approaches, the method presented realizes the better disturbance rejection and higher robustness against parameter uncertainties, wind power fluctuation, and tie-line power ***, its robustness to time delays is verified.

关键词： equivalent input disturbance load frequency control parameter uncertainties wind power air conditioning loads

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Integrated Communication and Learned Recognizer with Customized RIS Phases and Sensing Durations

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IEEE Transactions on Communications 2025年

作者： Huang, Yixuan Yang, Jie Wen, Chao-Kai Jin, Shi Southeast University National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory Nanjing210096 China Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education The Frontiers Science Center for Mobile Information Communication and Security Nanjing210096 China National Sun Yat-sen University Institute of Communications Engineering Kaohsiung80424 Taiwan Southeast University Frontiers Science Center for Mobile Information Communication and Security National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory Nanjing210096 China

Future wireless communication networks are expected to be smarter and more aware of their surroundings, enabling a wide range of context-aware applications. Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are set to play a critical role in supporting various sensing tasks, such as target recognition. However, current methods typically use RIS configurations optimized once and applied over fixed sensing durations, limiting their ability to adapt to different targets and reducing sensing accuracy. To overcome these limitations, this study proposes an advanced wireless communication system that multiplexes downlink signals for environmental sensing and introduces an intelligent recognizer powered by deep learning techniques. Specifically, we design a novel neural network based on the long short-term memory architecture and the physical channel model. This network iteratively captures and fuses information from previous measurements, adaptively customizing RIS phases to gather the most relevant information for the recognition task at subsequent moments. These configurations are dynamically adjusted according to scene, task, target, and quantization priors. Furthermore, the recognizer includes a decision-making module that dynamically allocates different sensing durations, determining whether to continue or terminate the sensing process based on the collected measurements. This approach maximizes resource utilization efficiency. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method significantly outperforms state-of-the-art techniques while minimizing the impact on communication performance, even when sensing and communication occur simultaneously. Part of the source code for this paper can be accessed at https://***/kiwi1944/CRISense. © 1972-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Long short-term memory

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Integrated Communication and Learned Recognizer with Customized RIS Phases and Sensing Durations

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Huang, Yixuan Yang, Jie Wen, Chao-Kai Jin, Shi National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Frontiers Science Center for Mobile Information Communication and Security Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Institute of Communications Engineering National Sun Yat-sen University Kaohsiung80424 Taiwan

关键词： Long short-term memory

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