Landslide disasters are extremely destructive. Accurate identification of landslides plays an important role in disaster assessment, loss control and post-disaster reconstruction. This paper proposes a semantic segmen...
Landslide disasters are extremely destructive. Accurate identification of landslides plays an important role in disaster assessment, loss control and post-disaster reconstruction. This paper proposes a semantic segmentation landslide identification method based on improved U-Net. The deep convolution neural network and jump connection method is used for end-to-end semantic segmentation to achieve deep feature extraction and fusion of different receptive fields, thus enriching feature information. SENet modules are adopted to enhance the ability of the model to extract important features, so as to further improve the accuracy of model recognition. Extensive experiments show that our improved U-Net achieves better performance than the original algorithm on our landslide datasets. The results of Iou are improved by 4.12% which demonstrates our work is of great significance for the research of landslide area identification. Finally, the model is deployed to the web and applied to the geological hazard intelligent monitoring system to realize the landslide identification task.
Since landslide is one of the most universal natural disasters in China, the study of regional landslide susceptibility evaluation is important to protect people's lives and property. This paper analyzes the geosp...
Since landslide is one of the most universal natural disasters in China, the study of regional landslide susceptibility evaluation is important to protect people's lives and property. This paper analyzes the geospatial characteristics of the Zigui-Badong section in the Three Gorges. By Pearson correlation analysis methodselects, nine impact factors of landslide susceptibility are extracted from the aspects of topography and geomorphology, geological environment, and hydrological conditions, used to establish the evaluation index system of landslide susceptibility. On the above data basis, the paper applies a support vector machine (SVM) model and an SVM model for gray wolf optimization (GWO) to the susceptibility evaluation of landslides, and product landslide susceptibility index maps according to the results. The research area is divided into four regions by jenks method on the map: high-risk, medium-risk, low-risk, and very low-risk areas. Applying the accuracy, confusion matrix, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve to evaluate the model, The prediction accuracy of the GWO-SVM model and the SVM model is 88.55 % and 82.82 % respectively, the comparison proves that the GWO-SVM model is much more accurate, which can provide a reference for the study of regional landslide susceptibility.
This paper explores the finite-time synchronization of a class of discrete-time nonlinear singularly perturbed complex networks using a dynamic event-triggered mechanism (DETM). The DETM is designed to optimize packet...
This paper explores the finite-time synchronization of a class of discrete-time nonlinear singularly perturbed complex networks using a dynamic event-triggered mechanism (DETM). The DETM is designed to optimize packet transmission, aiming to conserve network resources. By constructing a Lyapunov function considering singularly perturbed parameters (SPPs) and DETM information, a sufficient condition for the dynamics of synchronization error system to be finite-time stable is given. The parameters of the synchronization controller can be determined by solving a set of matrix inequalities. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is demonstrated through a numerical example.
In this article, we pay attention to event-based model predictive control (MPC) for load frequency control of multi-area power system. Considering the practical issues, the inputs are subject to hard constraints. A no...
In this article, we pay attention to event-based model predictive control (MPC) for load frequency control of multi-area power system. Considering the practical issues, the inputs are subject to hard constraints. A novel dynamic event-triggered mechanism (DETM) which contains an additive internal dynamic variable and an adjusting variable is designed to reduce data transmission burden. The MPC problem is expressed as a “min-max“ optimisation problem. By considering the effects of load disturbances and the DETM, we give the design approach for the controller which integrates H 2 and $H$ ∞ performance indexes through an auxiliary optimization problem. A simulation example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
This paper uses the wave equation to explain the torsional motion of the drill-string system. Solving the wave equation with the D'Alembert method, a neutral time-delay model of the drill-string system is obtained...
This paper uses the wave equation to explain the torsional motion of the drill-string system. Solving the wave equation with the D'Alembert method, a neutral time-delay model of the drill-string system is obtained. The disturbance input, caused by the bit-rock interaction, is given consideration, and an equivalent-input-disturbance (EID) based controller is designed to mitigate the disturbance in the established model. In the actual drilling procedure, the system input time-delay increases as the length of the drill columns increases. If the influence of system input time-delay in the drilling procedure is ignored, it will most likely lead to the drill-string system instability and cause serious consequences. The essential contribution of this paper is the incorporation of input time-delay into the EID based control structure. Considering the system's input time-delay, the proposed model is more practical and has significant implications for stick-slip vibration assessment and control in drilling procedures.
Existing smoke vehicle detection methods and vision-based smoke detection methods are vulnerable to false alarms. This paper presents an automatic smoke vehicle detection method based on multi-feature fusion and hidde...
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In this paper, the events-based model predictive control (MPC) problem is studied for systems under false data injection (FDI) attacks. A time-varying event-triggered mechanism (ETM) is proposed to manage measurement ...
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In this paper, the events-based model predictive control (MPC) problem is studied for systems under false data injection (FDI) attacks. A time-varying event-triggered mechanism (ETM) is proposed to manage measurement data packet releases and a static ETM is used to reduce the influence of the FDI attacks on the controller. By using the properties of the defined robust positive invariant set, a solvable auxiliary optimization problem (OP) is proposed to design the controller. The recursive feasibility of the auxiliary OP and the input-to-state stability of the closed-loop system are guaranteed. The validity of the developed ETMs-based anti-attack MPC algorithm is shown by an example.
Both the phase-locked loop (PLL) and the common coupling point (PCC) voltage feedforward may have impacts on the inverter system stability in weak grid. Therefore, a hybrid impedance reshaping control strategy is prop...
Both the phase-locked loop (PLL) and the common coupling point (PCC) voltage feedforward may have impacts on the inverter system stability in weak grid. Therefore, a hybrid impedance reshaping control strategy is proposed in the paper. Firstly, the inverter impedance model is established. Next, the system stability is analyzed under weak grid, reflecting on the influence of PLL and the PCC voltage feedforward. Then, to improve the inverter system stability, the band-pass filter is added to the feedforward branch of PCC voltage, since it can attenuate the influence of unstable factors. Moreover, a new phase-locked loop structure containing a first-order decoupled complex filter is proposed, taking into account the fundamental positive voltage extraction characteristics of the first-order decoupled complex filter. The parameters of the hybrid impedance reshaping strategy are designed in detail. Finally, simulation is carried out to prove the theory analysis and hybrid impedance reshaping strategy in the paper.
Recent years have witnessed the widespread applications of mobiles and other portable electronic devices, involving a variety of screen content photos. Different from natural scene photos, screen content photos are co...
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This paper proposes a fully decentralized local electricity market mechanism backboned by a modified version of the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM). Comparing with the state-of-the-art peer-to-peer ...
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