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arXiv 2024年

作者： Yang, Zhipeng Wang, Ruoyu Tan, Yang Xie, Liping The Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Southeast University Shenzhen Research Institute Shenzhen518063 China

Online action detection (OAD) aims to identify ongoing actions from streaming video in real-time, without access to future frames. Since these actions manifest at varying scales of granularity, ranging from coarse to fine, projecting an entire set of action frames to a single latent encoding may result in a lack of local information, necessitating the acquisition of action features across multiple scales. In this paper, we propose a multi-scale action learning transformer (MALT), which includes a novel recurrent decoder (used for feature fusion) that includes fewer parameters and can be trained more efficiently. A hierarchical encoder with multiple encoding branches is further proposed to capture multi-scale action features. The output from the preceding branch is then incrementally input to the subsequent branch as part of a cross-attention calculation. In this way, output features transition from coarse to fine as the branches deepen. We also introduce an explicit frame scoring mechanism employing sparse attention, which filters irrelevant frames more efficiently, without requiring an additional network. The proposed method achieved state-of-the-art performance on two benchmark datasets (THUMOS’14 and TVSeries), outperforming all existing models used for comparison, with an mAP of 0.2% for THUMOS’14 and an mcAP of 0.1% for TVseries. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Encoding (symbols)

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The control and Application of a 2D-Motion Platform

The Control and Application of a 2D-Motion Platform

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第34届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Ziyao Wang Yiye Wang Kanjian Zhang Haikun Wei Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of EducationSchool of AutomationSoutheast University

Natural Locomotion interface(NLI) is critical to expanding the users' exploration of scenes in virtual reality and improving user *** on the 2D motion platform,users can achieve a natural locomotion experience in a limited physical *** a small-scale 2D motion platform,an ideal situation is that the velocity of the platform can always be synchronized with the user's actual intended velocity,so that the user's center of mass is kept at the center of the *** puts a brand new requirement on the performance of the platform *** paper designs an acceleration-level state feedback controller for the small-scale 2D motion *** the user's intended acceleration as an external disturbance,it is estimated by introducing a disturbance state observer;for the user' s velocity on the platform,a linear state observer is used to estimate it;then takes the estimated values as feedforward terms to compensate the *** with the HCMK1 2D motion platform,we implemented the controller and verified it to be *** recording the data of the user walking along the circle and the square trajectory,it was verified that the designed controller has good control performance for the user's motion and the state observers a great performance to quickly track the user's intended acceleration and the user's velocity on the platform.

关键词： Virtual Reality Nature Locomotion Interface State Observer 2D-Motion Platform

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Automatic Reading system of Pointer Meters in Gas Gathering Stations

Automatic Reading System of Pointer Meters in Gas Gathering ...

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第34届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Yaqing Chang Kanjian Zhang Haikun Wei Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of EducationSchool of AutomationSoutheast University

In gas gathering stations,pointer meters are usually read by workers,which takes high labor costs and has low *** solve these problems and build intelligent gas gathering stations,this paper proposes an automatic reading system for real-time and accurate pointer meter reading.A new dataset is first constructed,which consists of700 pointer meter images with different angles,illumination and *** on the dataset,the deep learning model YOLOv5 is trained for dial and pointer *** the pointer mask output by YOLOv5,image preproces sing is used to separate the pointer from the background and generate the pure *** improved skeleton extraction algorithm and the Hough line detection algorithm are combined to extract the pointer center *** the dial image output by YOLOv5,feature matching and perspective transformation are adopted for position ***,pointer reading is obtained by applying the angle method to the corrected dial and the pointer center *** experiments demonstrate the high accuracy and efficiency of the proposed *** strong robustness to various interference factors in complex environments are also validated.

关键词： Pointer Meter Automatic Reading YOLOv5 Object Detection Skeleton Extraction

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Strong Stabilization of the Acrobot at the Down–Up Equilibrium Point ⋆

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2023年第2期56卷 9167-9172页

作者： Ziyu Wang Xin Xin Yannian Liu School of Automation Southeast University and Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing 210096 China Faculty of Computer Science and Systems Engineering Okayama Prefectural University Okayama 719-1197 Japan

In this paper, the strong stabilization of the Acrobot at the Down-Up equilibrium point is addressed, with the first link being downward and the second link being upright. By converting the strong stabilization of the Acrobot at the Down–Up equilibrium point equivalently to the existence and design of a stable stabilizing controller for a fourth-order single-input single-output linear plant with adjustable zeros, a pair of poles on the imaginary axis, and a pair of real poles located symmetrically with respect to the origin, this paper has three main contributions. Firstly, the existence of a stable stabilizing controller for any Acrobot which is linearly controllable at the Down–Up equilibrium point is proved by showing the range of the adjustable zero via adjusting a parameter of the output signal. Secondly, a necessary and sufficient condition on the mechanical parameters of the Acrobot is provided to guarantee the existence of a second-order stable stabilizing controller for the Acrobot around its Down– Up equilibrium point. Thirdly, a direct method is presented to design a second-order stable controller, whose transfer function is preset with three parameters. By utilizing the Liénard– Chipart criterion for a fourth-order polynomial, the necessary and sufficient conditions on these parameters for achieving the strong stabilization are obtained, which are expressed in a cascade form for obtaining these parameters conveniently. A numerical example is presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Robust control strong stabilization underactuated mechanical systems reduced-order controller linear systems

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Hotspot detection of photovoltaic modules in infrared thermal image based on saliency analysis

Hotspot detection of photovoltaic modules in infrared therma...

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第34届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Yiye Wang Yu Shen Chenxi Li Kanjian Zhang Haikun Wei Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of EducationSchool of AutomationSoutheast University

With the increasing awareness of environmental protection,the solar photovoltaic(PV) industry has been developing dramatically in recent *** module is an important part of PV power generation *** all the defect types of PV modules,hotspots occur more frequently and cause more serious ***,it is necessary to detect *** approach is proposed using saliency analysis method for hotspot detection,combing the cognitive property about visual saliency and the temperature property of *** only does this approach not require manual threshold setting,but also it does not require a large number of learning *** approach can also achieve the defect diagnosis and hotspot location when compared with the electrical characterization *** infrared thermal(IRT)images trained in experiments are obtained using the thermographic camera FLIR Vue Pro with the unmanned aerial vehicle from a PV plant in Jiangsu,*** 135 IRT images are collected and 1020 PV modules are extracted from these *** have proved great accuracy and robustness when using the proposed method to detect hotspots.

关键词： Hotspot PV module IRT image Saliency analysis Graph

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An Effective Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for the Multi-Robot Task Allocation Problem with Limited Span

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Liu, Wenbo Kuang, Zhian Zhang, Yongcong Zhou, Bo He, Pengfei Li, Shihua School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing China Shanghai Friendess Electronic Technology Shanghai201100 China

Multi-robot task allocation is one of the most interesting multi-robot systems that have gained considerable attention due to various real-world applications. In this paper, we focus on a multi-robot task allocation problem where a set of industrial robots, which are installed on a gantry and have a limited working span, have to jointly perform a set of weld lines in large size. We present a mathematical model that captures the objective of minimizing the cycle time, i.e., the time required to complete a given set of weld lines. Due to the inherent difficulty of the problem, we propose an effective hybrid genetic algorithm to solve it. Because the robots are associated with a limited working span, the algorithm integrates a specific region division algorithm to divide the workpieces into a set of regions where the robots can reach all the weld lines in each region. It also incorporates a dedicated route-based crossover to generate promising offspring solutions and an effective neighborhoodbased local search procedure to improve each offspring solution as much as possible. Extensive experimental results on three benchmark instances show that the algorithm significantly outperforms reference methods. Additional experiments on real-world instances are presented to verify the algorithm’s effectiveness in solving the multi-robot task allocation problem with limited span. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Industrial robots

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Design of redundant control system for Antarctic unattended energy platform based on RS-485

Design of redundant control system for Antarctic unattended ...

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第34届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Chenwei Sun Kanjian Zhang Haikun Wei Jian Ge Shixiong Fang Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of EducationSchool of AutomationSoutheast University

The successful operation of the Antarctic unattended energy platform with data storage and other functions can provide electric energy for other scientific research ***,its performance needs further improvement due to the lack of experience and the special environmental constraints of *** on the above reasons,this paper proposes an optimized design of unattended energy control platform from the perspective of improving the reliability and safety of the *** to the actual project requirements,the engine control system of the unattended energy platform is designed and *** control system part is designed as a control mode with RS-485 control combined with hardware interface features to realize the direct communication between the upper computer and the generator set and the related hardware control *** redundant control is added to effectively avoid the loss of connection of key equipment of the whole device due to irreparable failure of PLC in the previous system,which improves the reliability of the platform system.

关键词： RS-485 communication Redundant control system Data acquisition and Reliability

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Thermal analysis and package optimization for the multi-wavelength laser bar module

Thermal analysis and package optimization for the multi-wave...

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2022 International Symposium on Semiconductor and Electronic Technology, ISSET 2022

作者： Sun, Wanjun Yang, Lijiao Xie, Jianan Zhang, Xiaxia Sha, Yang Mi, Shuai Lin, Tao College of Automation and Information Engineering Xi’an University of Technology Shaanxi Xi’an710048 China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of Technology Shaanxi Xi’an710048 China

To meet the demand of the laser application market for semiconductor laser function diversification, this paper proposes a handheld multi-wavelength laser stack packaging module. The 808 nm, 915 nm, and 980 nm semiconductor laser bars are selected for the integrated assembly of the multi-wavelength module. However, with the continuous increase of the optical power density of the integrated packaging module, thermal management has become a key factor affecting the performance and life of the device. In this paper, the finite element analysis method is used to analyze the influence of the arrangement of three laser stripe chips in the stacked packaging structure on the heat dissipation of the multi-wavelength module. The simulation results show that the heat dissipation efficiency of the multi-wavelength module can be improved by 13.74 % by changing the arrangement of chips. A back heat dissipation packaging structure with higher heat dissipation efficiency is proposed, and the influence of chip arrangement and working mode on the thermal characteristics of the device in the new packaging structure is simulated and analyzed. According to the simulation results, a chip arrangement that can make the heat dissipation effect of the multi-wavelength module achieve the best is determined. © 2022 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.

关键词： Semiconductor lasers

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Particle manipulation behind a turbid medium based on the intensity transmission matrix

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Photonics Research 2022年第10期10卷 2293-2301页

作者： KAIGE LIU HENGKANG ZHANG SHANSHAN DU ZEQI LIU BIN ZHANG XING FU QIANG LIU Key Laboratory of Photonics Control Technology Ministry of EducationTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Department of Precision Instrument State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and InstrumentsTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Beijing Institute of Control Engineering Beijing 100190China Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering Beijing 100854China

Although optical tweezers can manipulate tiny particles,the distortion caused by the scattering medium restricts their ***-shaping techniques such as the transmission matrix(TM)method are powerful tools to achieve light focusing behind the scattering *** this paper,we propose a method to focus light through a scattering medium in a large area based on the intensity transmission matrix(ITM).Only relying on the intensity distribution,we can calculate the ITM with the number of measurements equal to that of the control *** of the diffraction limit,our method guarantees high energy usage of the light *** on this method,we have implemented particle manipulation with a high degree of freedom on single and multiple *** addition,the manipulation range is enlarged more than 20 times(compared to the memory effect)to 200μm.

关键词： scattering matrix intensity

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Variable impedance control method for robot contact force based on TD3 algorithm

Variable impedance control method for robot contact force ba...

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2022 Chinese Automation Congress, CAC 2022

作者： Shen, Xin Ma, Kaiwei Yang, Mingxing Gao, Shuang Chao, Shuo Xu, Fengyu College of Automation and College of Artificial Intelligence Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210023 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Special Heavy Load Robot Maanshan243032 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665465335

As a common method of traditional force control, impedance control has been widely used in robot machining field. However, impedance control with fixed parameters cannot dynamically adapt to the manufacturing environment. This paper presents a variable impedance control method for contact forces based on the TD3 (Twin Delayed Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient) algorithm. The method builds on the original impedance model to obtain the optimal impedance parameters for each stage by stochastic exploration of the continuous action space, reducing the reliance on human experience and multiple attempts in the selection of traditional impedance parameters. In this paper, gantry robot is taken as the research object. The simulation results show that the variable impedance control method has faster adjustment time and more stable, and the average position tracking error is about 0.11cm and the force tracking error is about 0.01N. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Force control

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