In this paper, a time-fractional heat conduction model is established to describe the heat transfer process of monocrystalline silicon in the Czochralski method. The numerical solution of the fractional-order model is...
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Rotational waves frequently manifest in micro-structured materials and are often coupled with classical shear or longitudinal wave modes. In this study, a distinctive isolated optical branch, exhibiting very high pola...
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A boundary inverse problem estimation method for heat conduction system based on a parameters adaptive PID algorithm is proposed in the *** method can solve the boundary heat flux estimation problem of onedimensional ...
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A boundary inverse problem estimation method for heat conduction system based on a parameters adaptive PID algorithm is proposed in the *** method can solve the boundary heat flux estimation problem of onedimensional heat conduction model based on the inverse heat conduction *** reduce the error between the temperatures of the measurement points and the calculation values constantly by using feedback control of PID *** parameters of PID algorithm is optimized by Whale optimization *** is enhances the rapidity and stability of the system and solves the problem that PID parameters are difficult to *** experimental results show that,the method that proposed in the paper can realize the inverse estimation of thermal boundary conditions accurately and quickly while ensuring the stability and convergence of the system.
Since the cumbersome collection process and high cost, the collected degradation of the product is basically small samples, which will affect the accuracy of reliability evaluation. It is necessary to expand the degra...
Since the cumbersome collection process and high cost, the collected degradation of the product is basically small samples, which will affect the accuracy of reliability evaluation. It is necessary to expand the degradation to improve the accuracy of later reliability assessment. Therefore, a degradation generation and prediction method is proposed combining the time series generator adversarial network (TimeGAN) and stochastic process. Firstly, the input degradation is expanded by the sliding window to improve the later training accuracy; Then, the construction of the generator in TimeGAN is linked with the stochastic process to make the generation data more realistic. Finally, the results of degradation prediction by the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) can be obtained. Two datasets and different generation methods are adopted to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The results shows that the Kullback-Leibler(KL) divergence is the smallest, and the prediction error is the smallest compared with the other methods. So, the proposed method is proved that it is valid in the degradation generation and prediction, and can be used for the further reliability assessment of the product in the industrial system.
In this paper, an insulator missing defect detection method is proposed based on unmanned aerial vehicles to solve the problem of glass insulator burst fault detection in high-voltage transmission lines. Firstly, the ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350354409
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350354416
In this paper, an insulator missing defect detection method is proposed based on unmanned aerial vehicles to solve the problem of glass insulator burst fault detection in high-voltage transmission lines. Firstly, the proposed method utilizes the improved Mask R-CNN (region-based convolutional neural network) algorithm to segment insulator strings in aerial images. Then, the constructed encoder-decoder network is used to extract and reconstruct features of the insulators, resulting in residual images. Finally, the residual images preserve the location information of the fault and obtains the result of missing insulators. The experiment shows that the proposed algorithm has high segmentation accuracy for insulators and high recognition accuracy for insulator missing faults.
This paper proposes a novel method named recursive transformed component dissimilarity analysis (RTCDA) combining dissimilarity analysis algorithm and traditional sliding window technique for detecting incipient gradu...
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This paper proposes a novel method named recursive transformed component dissimilarity analysis (RTCDA) combining dissimilarity analysis algorithm and traditional sliding window technique for detecting incipient gradual faults. Firstly, orthogonal transformed components (TCs) corresponding to a new set of data in the sliding window are obtained using a recursive algorithm based on rank-one modification. Then, to quantitatively estimate the distribution difference of TCs, the dissimilarity index between TCs of the new dataset and that of referenced dataset is calculated. The distribution of TCs changes more dramatically than that of original data after a small quantitative bias in the original data. Compared with original data, TCs are more sensitive to tiny quantitative variation of dataset. Finally, case studies on a numerical example and a practical industrial fed-batch penicillin fermentation process are carried out to evaluate the performance of RTCDA method for incipient gradual fault detection.
Micromanipulation techniques that can achieve controlled fine operations at the micro scale play an important role in biomedical fields including embryo engineering, gene engineering, drug screening, and cell analysis...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350384574
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350384581
Micromanipulation techniques that can achieve controlled fine operations at the micro scale play an important role in biomedical fields including embryo engineering, gene engineering, drug screening, and cell analysis. However, micromanipulation of biological micro-objects, such as cells and micro tissues, suffers from mechanical damage and low efficiency. Several techniques have been introduced to manipulate cells more easily, but most of them are restricted by expensive devices, limited work area, and potential damage to cellular structure. Here we develop a hydrodynamic manipulation method to rotate and transport mouse oocytes, which utilizes acoustic waves and micropipette to generate acoustic radiation force and excite microstreaming. This method can accomplish rotational and translational operations precisely and controllably. We tested the process of trapping, rotation, and transportation of the mouse oocytes, and measured rotational and translational speed with a range of applied voltage. The method was able to shorten the cost time of delivery and posture adjustment before oocyte injection. Our study provides an easy-to-use technique for oocyte manipulation without contact, and it has the potential to be universally applied in many cellular studies.
Event-triggered control has attracted considerable attention for its effectiveness in resource-restricted applications. To make event-triggered control as an end-to-end solution, a key issue is how to effectively lear...
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Plants sequester carbon through photosynthesis and provide primary productivity for the ecosystem. However, they also simultaneously consume water through transpiration, leading to a carbon-water balance relationship....
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Plants sequester carbon through photosynthesis and provide primary productivity for the ecosystem. However, they also simultaneously consume water through transpiration, leading to a carbon-water balance relationship. Agricultural production can be regarded as a form of carbon sequestration *** the perspective of the natural-social-economic complex ecosystem, excessive water usage in food production will aggravate regional water pressure for both domestic and industrial purposes. Hence, achieving a harmonious equilibrium between carbon and water resources during the food production process is a key scientific challenge for ensuring food security and sustainability. Digital intelligence(DI) and cyber-physical-social systems(CPSS) are emerging as the new research paradigms that are causing a substantial shift in the conventional thinking and methodologies across various scientific fields, including ecological science and sustainability studies. This paper outlines our recent efforts in using advanced technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence(AI), digital twins, metaverses, and parallel intelligence to model, analyze, and manage the intricate dynamics and equilibrium among plants, carbon, and water in arid and semiarid ecosystems. It introduces the concept of the carbon-water balance and explores its management at three levels: the individual plant level, the community level, and the natural-social-economic complex ecosystem level. Additionally, we elucidate the significance of agricultural foundation models as fundamental technologies within this context. A case analysis of water usage shows that, given the limited availability of water resources in the context of the carbon-water balance, regional collaboration and optimized allocation have the potential to enhance the utilization efficiency of water resources in the river basin. A suggested approach is to consider the river basin as a unified entity and coordinate the relationship between the
The recognition of early forest fires can reduce the resource loss caused by fire combustion. A real-time forest fire image recognition method based on r-shufflenetv2 network is proposed. R-shufflenetv2 is mainly comp...
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