作者:
Zhang, ChunjieZheng, XiaolongBeijing Jiaotong University
Institute of Information Science Beijing100044 China Beijing Jiaotong University
Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Information Science and Network Technology Beijing100044 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems The State of Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex System Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing100190 China
Most image classification methods are designed to either boost the classification accuracies with abundant supervision, or cope with the shortage of supervision information. This is often achieved by using the visual ...
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Intelligent vehicles and autonomous driving systems rely on scenario engineering for intelligence and index (I&I), calibration and certification (C&C), and verification and validation (V&V). To extract and...
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Intelligent vehicles and autonomous driving systems rely on scenario engineering for intelligence and index (I&I), calibration and certification (C&C), and verification and validation (V&V). To extract and index scenarios, various vehicle interactions are worthy of much attention, and deserve refined descriptions and labels. However, existing methods cannot cope well with the problem of scenario classification and labeling with vehicle interactions as the core. In this paper, we propose VistaScenario framework to conduct interaction scenario engineering for vehicles with intelligent systems for transport automation. Based on the summarized basic types of vehicle interactions, we slice scenario data stream into a series of segments via spatiotemporal scenario evolution tree. We also propose the scenario metric Graph-DTW based on Graph Computation Tree and Dynamic Time Warping to conduct refined scenario comparison and labeling. The extreme interaction scenarios and corner cases can be efficiently filtered and extracted. Moreover, with naturalistic scenario datasets, testing examples on trajectory prediction model demonstrate the effectiveness and advantages of our framework. VistaScenario can provide solid support for the usage and indexing of scenario data, further promote the development of intelligent vehicles and transport automation. IEEE
To enhance the estimation accuracy and dynamic performance of sensorless surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor(SPMSM) drives,a sensorless control scheme based on generalized super-twisting observer(GSTO) ...
To enhance the estimation accuracy and dynamic performance of sensorless surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor(SPMSM) drives,a sensorless control scheme based on generalized super-twisting observer(GSTO) and nonsmooth controller is ***,a GSTO for back electromotive force(back-EMF) estimation is *** with the conventional super-twisting observer,the GSTO has a faster convergence rate and stronger robustness due to the additional *** a linear extended state observer(LESO) is adopted to estimate the position,speed,and lumped disturbance at the same ***,a non-smooth composite speed controller is designed by combining the disturbance feed-forward *** with the conventional PI speed controller,the non-smooth controller has a shorter settling time and a better disturbance rejection ***,the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulation results.
Image segmentation has impressive progress in the past several *** good segmentation usually follows pixelwise well-annotated labels which is ***,the robustness would not be guaranteed due to lack-ofdiversity *** work...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789887581536
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665482561
Image segmentation has impressive progress in the past several *** good segmentation usually follows pixelwise well-annotated labels which is ***,the robustness would not be guaranteed due to lack-ofdiversity *** work usually focuses on pixels individually and pay less attention to the neighbor *** local context would be scarce and the global context is not utilized following these *** proposal a method,named Forest Semantic Segmentation Network(FSSNet) to address these *** organizes original version and augmented version of images,as two inputs into student branch and teacher branch,and force the two outputs being consistent to strengthen the robustness of our ***,we not only consider pixel itself and also the neighbor pixels because the context of neighbor pixels helps understanding the *** utilizes contrastive loss with memory bank to involve global context in training which will make pixels closer to others in same category and far away from pixels of different categories.A bank filter is suggested to improve the quality of features in the memory *** also proposal a new sample strategy to improve the effect of contrastive loss and reduce the *** method can improve accuracy and strengthen the robustness with affordable extra computation during training process,and no additional computation during inference toward *** to benchmark,the proposed approach can improve the mIoU by 3.1% on our challenging dataset.
To achieve the collision-free trajectory tracking of the four-wheeled mobile robot(FMR),existing methods resolve the tracking control and obstacle avoidance *** the synergistic robustness and smooth navigation of mobi...
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To achieve the collision-free trajectory tracking of the four-wheeled mobile robot(FMR),existing methods resolve the tracking control and obstacle avoidance *** the synergistic robustness and smooth navigation of mobile robots subjected to motion uncertainties in a dynamic environment using this non-cooperative processing method is *** address this challenge,this paper proposes an obstacle-circumventing adaptive control(OCAC)***,a novel anti-disturbance terminal slide mode control with adaptive gains is formulated,incorporating specified control laws for different *** formulation guarantees rapid convergence and simultaneous chattering *** introducing sub-target points,a new sub-target dynamic tracking regression obstacle avoidance strategy is presented to transfer the obstacle avoidance problem into a dynamic tracking one,thereby reducing the burden of local path searching while ensuring system stability during obstacle *** experiments demonstrate that the proposed OCAC method can strengthen the convergence and obstacle avoidance efficiency of the concerned FMR system.
complex simulation systems usually need to satisfy the credibility requirements and the credibility of complex simulation systems is inextricably linked to the credibility of simulation sub-systems. Hence, in order to...
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Fall events have unique dynamic features,which are not fully utilized by existing fall detection *** on video understanding,we propose Fall-LSTM to learn such features pertinently without additional ***-LSTM is compos...
Fall events have unique dynamic features,which are not fully utilized by existing fall detection *** on video understanding,we propose Fall-LSTM to learn such features pertinently without additional ***-LSTM is composed of CNN-LSTM framework and two excitation modules i.e.,Spatial Attention Module(SAM) and Temporal Location Module(TLM).SAM provides spatial constraints on motion for feature layers through foreground extraction and spatial *** emphasizes frames with high probability of fall events to LSTM by inferring the rate and trend of motion in *** results show that our proposed modules significantly improve the performance of LSTM model,outperforming the state-of-theart methods on two public Fall Detection Datasets i.e.,Le2 i and UR.
We construct the first markerless deformable interaction dataset recording interactive motions of the hands and deformable objects, called HMDO (Hand Manipulation with Deformable Objects). Our motivation is the curren...
An accurate and straightforward symplectic method is presented for the fracture analysis of fractional two-dimensional(2D)viscoelastic *** fractional Kelvin-Zener constitutive model is used to describe the time-depend...
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An accurate and straightforward symplectic method is presented for the fracture analysis of fractional two-dimensional(2D)viscoelastic *** fractional Kelvin-Zener constitutive model is used to describe the time-dependent behavior of viscoelastic *** the framework of symplectic elasticity,the governing equations in the Hamiltonian form for the frequency domain(s-domain)can be directly and rigorously *** the s-domain,the analytical solutions of the displacement and stress fields are constructed by superposing the symplectic eigensolutions without any trial function,and the explicit expressions of the intensity factors and J-integral are derived *** studies are provided to validate the accuracy and effectiveness of the present solutions.A detailed analysis is made to reveal the effects of viscoelastic parameters and applied loads on the intensity factors and J-integral.
Spectrum-induced polarization (SIP) is a widely used geophysical exploration approach, but it is prone to noise. To address this issue, this paper proposes a noise reduction method that combines phase space reconstruc...
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