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2023 Jiangsu Annual Conference on Automation, JACA 2023

作者： Li, Dan Lu, Xiaobo College of Software Engineering Southeast University Suzhou215123 China School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839539848

In recent years, forest fires often result in significant environmental and economic losses, spurred researchers to investigate early forest fire detection methods. Embedded devices with the object detection task can efficiently alarm early fire including smoke from a large field of view along with providing additional information such as location of the fire. But it's difficult to deploy large DNN in the chipsets in embedded devices. To satisfied the requirements for lightweight, this paper contributes to the existing research by proposing an efficient smoke detection model (SegSdetr) harnessing supervisions in Segment Anything Model (SAM) combined detection label. We lightweight the structure of model's backbone by solving linear redundancy observed in feature maps within models. And to compensate the drop accuracy from the lightweight, we have proposed a method harnessing the reference of SAM model. SegSdetr exhibits significantly superior precision and a 30% reduction in parameter efficiency compared to RT-DETR with the original backbone model. After incorporating our method, there is a further enhancement in precision. Additionally, our model outperforms the YOLOv8 family where a 3% increase in mAP50 with yolov8-n with the same Flops. © The Institution of Engineering & Technology 2023.

关键词： Smoke

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Development and control of Underwater Gliding Robots:A Review

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2022年第9期9卷 1543-1560页

作者： Jian Wang Zhengxing Wu Huijie Dong Min Tan Junzhi Yu the State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190 the School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China the State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex System Department of Mechanics and Engineering ScienceBIC-ESATCollege of EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China

As one of the most effective vehicles for ocean development and exploration,underwater gliding robots(UGRs)have the unique characteristics of low energy consumption and strong ***,by borrowing the motion principles of current underwater robots,a variety of novel UGRs have emerged with improving their maneuverability,concealment,and environmental friendliness,which significantly broadens the ocean *** this paper,we provide a comprehensive review of underwater gliding robots,including prototype design and their key *** the perspective of motion characteristics,we categorize the underwater gliding robots in terms of traditional underwater gliders(UGs),hybrid-driven UGs,bio-inspired UGs,thermal UGs,and ***,their buoyancy driven system,dynamic and energy model,and motion control are concluded with detailed ***,we have discussed the current critical issues and future *** review offers valuable insight into the development of next-generation underwater robots well-suited for various oceanic applications,and aims to gain more attention of researchers and engineers to this growing field.

关键词： Buoyancy driven motion control oceanic applications system development underwater gliding robots

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BPH-YOLOv5: Improved yolov5 based on biformer prediction head for small target cigatette detection

BPH-YOLOv5: Improved yolov5 based on biformer prediction hea...

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2023 Jiangsu Annual Conference on Automation, JACA 2023

作者： Zheng, Xinyi Lu, Xiaobo College of Software Engineering Southeast University Suzhou215123 China School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839539848

Small object detection in the cigarette detection field is a recent popular task. As cigarette targets in surveillance are tiny, the object scale leads to a great challenge of object detection. To solve the issue mentioned above, we propose BPH-YOLOv5 based on YOLOv5. We add one more prediction head to detect different-scale objects, which is more sensitive to tiny objects using multi-scale features. Then we replace the original prediction heads with BiFormer Prediction Heads (BPH) to explore the prediction potential with an attention mechanism. Experiments showed that the mean average precision (mAP) of BPHYOLOv5 in the cigarette dataset reached 90.34%, which was 6.94% higher than that of YOLOv5-s prototype, 7.20% higher than that of YOLOv7, which are encouraging and competitive. Tests on the actual scenarios verified that the accuracy of smallscale target detection was significantly improved. © The Institution of Engineering & Technology 2023.

关键词： Forecasting

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A Nonsmooth Observer Based on Friction Model Compensation for Sensorless Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor 42

A Nonsmooth Observer Based on Friction Model Compensation fo...

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42nd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2023

作者： Zhang, Zaishan Zhu, Wenwu Yu, Ke Wang, Xiangyu Li, Shihua School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Hefei University of Technology Hefei230009 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581543

In this paper, a nonsmooth observer considering friction compensation is proposed for the sensorless permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) to estimate the rotor position and speed. Friction is one of the main factors affecting the tracking accuracy of the motor at low speed, especially in the back and forth motion of the motor. Firstly, based on the Stribeck friction model, a nonlinear friction model of the motor is established. Secondly, a nonsmooth observer with friction compensation is designed to estimate the position and speed of the rotor, and the lumped disturbance of the system at the same time. Further, the stability analysis of this nonsmooth observer is given. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by the simulation results. © 2023 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Sensorless control

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Non-smooth Speed control of Switched Reluctance Motor Based on Generalized Proportional Integral Observer

Non-smooth Speed Control of Switched Reluctance Motor Based ...

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第42届中国控制会议

作者： Qingzhao Yin Zheng Tian Shihua Li School of Automation Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education

This paper investigates the speed regulation control of switched reluctance motor(SRM) *** improve the antidisturbance performance of SRM,a composite non-smooth control strategy is ***,the structure of SRM is analyzed,and a simplified nonlinear model is obtained based on a segmented representation of the varying phase inductance.A virtual control function is introduced to represent the nonlinear part of the torque equation,whose inverse function is cascaded to linearized the nonlinear ***,a generalized proportional integral observer(GPIO) is constructed to estimate the lumped disturbance of the system,which is used for feedforward compensation ***,a composite speed controller is designed based on a combination of finite time proportional feedback and feed-forward compensation based on GPIO(FTP+GPIO).The speed error closed-loop system can be regarded as a first-order finite time control system with bounded *** analysis shows that the proposed scheme can improve the anti-disturbance performance of the closed-loop *** effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulation ***,it is compared with proportional feedback combining feed-forward compensation(P+GPIO) method and proportional integral(PI) control method.

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An Adaptive Padding Correlation Filter With Group Feature Fusion for Robust Visual Tracking

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2022年第10期9卷 1845-1860页

作者： Zihang Feng Liping Yan Yuanqing Xia Bo Xiao Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems the School of AutomationBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China IEEE the School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 100876China

In recent visual tracking research,correlation filter(CF)based trackers become popular because of their high speed and considerable *** methods mainly work on the extension of features and the solution of the boundary effect to learn a better correlation ***,the related studies are *** exploring the potential of trackers in these two aspects,a novel adaptive padding correlation filter(APCF)with feature group fusion is proposed for robust visual tracking in this paper based on the popular context-aware tracking *** the tracker,three feature groups are fused by use of the weighted sum of the normalized response maps,to alleviate the risk of drift caused by the extreme change of single ***,to improve the adaptive ability of padding for the filter training of different object shapes,the best padding is selected from the preset pool according to tracking precision over the whole video,where tracking precision is predicted according to the prediction model trained by use of the sequence features of the first several *** sequence features include three traditional features and eight newly constructed *** experiments demonstrate that the proposed tracker is superior to most state-of-the-art correlation filter based trackers and has a stable improvement compared to the basic trackers.

关键词： Adaptive padding context information correlation filter(CF) feature group fusion robust visual tracking

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Pylon Reconstruction Based on NeRF

Pylon Reconstruction Based on NeRF

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International Conference on Electronics Information and Emergency Communication

作者： Zijian Hu Chenxing Wang School of Automation Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing China

ISBN: (数字)9798350361896

ISBN: (纸本)9798350361902

In this paper, we propose a pylon reconstruction method based on Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) technology. The advantage of this method lies in its ability to reconstruct pylons from images, with a multi-view model maintaining good performance even under complex lighting and occlusion conditions. We demonstrate the process of using NeRF to reconstruct electric power towers through experiments. During the experimental process, we collect images of electric power towers from different environments and angles, then apply NeRF to process these images, using deep learning to learn and generate a network model capable of expressing the scene. The experimental results show that our method can complete the reconstruction of scenes with only image inputs, and the reconstructed models have a certain accuracy in terms of geometric details and textures.

关键词： Surface reconstruction Image segmentation Image resolution Shape Poles and towers Lighting Reconstruction algorithms

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MoB-NetV2-RVFL: Diagnosis of Coronavirus (COVID-19) from CT images via a Deep Learning Architecture

MoB-NetV2-RVFL: Diagnosis of Coronavirus (COVID-19) from CT ...

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2024 Jiangsu Annual Conference on Automation, JACA 2024

作者： Tang, Xiaoyu Chai, Lin Song, Chengze School of Automation Southeast University Jiangsu Nanjing210096 China Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Southeast University Jiangsu Nanjing210096 China School of Sino-french Engineering Institute Nanjing University of Science and Technology Jiangsu Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781837242689

Computer-aided diagnosis has emerged as a crucial trend in modern medicine. Recently, CT-based automatic detection algorithms for lung infectious diseases suffer from issues of low accuracy and complex architecture. In this paper, three MoB-NetV2 models (MoB-NetV2-SNN, MoB-NetV2-ELM, and MoB-NetV2-RVFL) for the detection of COVID-19 in CTs are proposed. the MoB-NetV2 model is proposed by inserting batch normalization layers between bottlenecks in MobileNetV2 and substituting the fully connected layer with the Net-1 model (SNN, ELM, RVFL), i.e. MoB-NetV2-SNN, MoB-NetV2-ELM, and MoB-NetV2-RVFL. After comparison, it is found that the proposed MoB-NetV2-RVFL achieves an average accuracy of 93.42% on a private dataset comprising of 2392 images, while the precision is reached at 97.33%. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that our MoB-NetV2-RVFL outperforms other existing algorithms in the literature. High classification accuracy and precision and low computing amount are achieved, thereby enhancing the potential application of the model in the field of medical image-aided diagnosis of COVID-19 virus. © The Institution of Engineering & Technology 2024.

关键词： COVID-19

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Traffic Signal control for Large-Scale Road Networks Based on Deep Reinforcement with PSR

Traffic Signal Control for Large-Scale Road Networks Based o...

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Fully Actuated System Theory and Applications (CFASTA), Conference on

作者： Zhicheng Zhou Hui Zhang Ya Zhang School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing China

ISBN: (数字)9798350373691

ISBN: (纸本)9798350373707

This paper investigates the problem of Traffic Signal control (TSC) in large-scale road networks. In extensive road networks, it is customary to define each intersection as an agent, however, the issue of partial observability is particularly prominent. In this paper, Predictive State Representation (PSR) is employed to address the challenge of partial observability in large-scale multi-agent systems. A Multi-agent Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) model based on PSR called PSR-XLight is proposed in Large-Scale TSC systems. Multi-agent PSR is conducted with centralized training and independent filtering which overcome the challenge of prohibitive computations when the number of agents is large. Parameters sharing is adopted between each agent’s PSR model to enhance learning efficiency and facilitate utilization in large-scale multi-agent environments. Each agent undergoes independent DRL training and execution while parameters sharing is adopted. Experiments are conducted on real-world road networks and a large-scale road network comprising 1000 intersections.

关键词： Training Filtering Roads Computational modeling Deep reinforcement learning control systems Observability

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Anomaly-Aware Semantic Self-Alignment Framework for Video-Based Person Re-Identification

Anomaly-Aware Semantic Self-Alignment Framework for Video-Ba...

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International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP)

作者： Zhidan Ran Xiaobo Lu Wei Liu School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing China

Video-based person re-identification (Re-ID) aims at matching the video snippets of the same person across multiple cameras. The ubiquitous appearance misalignment is a critical challenge in video person re-identification. Existing alignment-based methods rely on off-the-shelf human parsing models and cannot handle anomalous appearance information (e.g., obstacles and pedestrian interference) in video sequences. In this paper, we propose Anomaly-Aware Semantic Self-Alignment (ASSA), a novel video-based person Re-ID framework that seeks out body parts without prior human topology information and learns part-based feature representations against anomalous information. The proposed ASSA performs part classifier training and part-aligned representation learning alternately. For the classifier training, we design a Salient Region Extraction module to segment the entire foreground from the background in each input frame. Furthermore, a novel Anomaly-Aware Refinement module is proposed to suppress the influence of anomalous interference. Extensive experiments on three prevalent benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed framework.

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