For back electromotive force-based sensorless control in permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives, the conventional phase-locked loop (PLL) exhibits a ±π position estimation error during speed reversal. ...
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This paper proposes an innovative end-to-end multi-task reinforcement learning framework designed to enhance the security and operational stability of UAVs in complex communication attacks environments. In scenarios i...
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Video-based person re-identification (Re-ID) aims at associating the video sequences of the identical person across multiple cameras. The ubiquitous appearance misalignment poses a major obstacle for video person Re-I...
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As autonomous mobile robots are increasingly deployed in complex environments, traditional vision sensors and LiDAR encounter considerable limitations, particularly in detecting obstacles in blind spots or transparent...
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This paper studies the energy-based swing-up control of an underactuated soft inverted pendulum, a template model of soft robots with its base attached to the ground and its curvature described by an affine function. ...
This paper studies the energy-based swing-up control of an underactuated soft inverted pendulum, a template model of soft robots with its base attached to the ground and its curvature described by an affine function. First, this paper presents a necessary and sufficient condition for the linear controllability of the robot around its upright equilibrium point (UEP). Next, without any constraint on its stiffness, this paper derives an energy-based controller to swing up the robot to its UEP, where the pendulum is in its upright position, and provides a necessary and sufficient condition such that the controller is free of singular points. Then, this paper characterizes the patterns of closed-loop equilibrium points with respect to the physical parameters of the pendulum and the gains of the derived controller, and analyzes the closed-loop motion corresponding to the special case in which desired convergence of the total mechanical energy is achieved. In such case, this paper reveals that the UEP is generically the unique closed-loop equilibrium point, and provides clarification regarding its stability. These results serve as guidelines of the design of soft robots and the tuning of control gains to achieve the desired performance of the swing-up control. Finally, this paper conducts numerical simulations to validate the theoretical results and to demonstrate the effectiveness and performance of the derived controller in swinging up the robot to its UEP from initial states far from the UEP, even under the challenging condition of very low stiffness.
This letter proposes an innovative orthogonal time-frequency space with sub-band index modulation (OTFS-SBIM) scheme. To overcome the complexity and spectral efficiency (SE) limitations inherent in the OTFS-IM, this s...
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Most of the existing stability control approaches to stochastic nonlinear systems with input-delay are based on robust mechanisms, which tend to be too conservative. Here, a Lyapunov-based stochastic model predictive ...
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High-precision calibration of LiDAR and cameras is an essential precondition for multi-sensor fusion systems. Since controlled targets are not always available in field, targetless calibration methods have emerged as ...
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Although deep learning methods have been widely applied in slam visual odometry over the past decade with impressive improvements, the accuracy remains limited in complex dynamic environments. In this paper, a compo...
Although deep learning methods have been widely applied in slam visual odometry over the past decade with impressive improvements, the accuracy remains limited in complex dynamic environments. In this paper, a composite mask-based generative adversarial network is introduced to predict camera motion and binocular depth maps. Specifically, a perceptual generator is constructed to obtain the corresponding parallax map and optical flow from between two neighboring frames. Then, an iterative pose improvement strategy is proposed to improve the accuracy of pose estimation. Finally, a composite mask is embedded in the discriminator to sense structural deformation in the synthesized virtual image, thereby increasing the overall structural constraints of the network model, improving the accuracy of camera pose estimation, and reducing drift issues in the Visual Odometer. Detailed quantitative and qualitative evaluations on the KITTI dataset show that the proposed framework outperforms existing conventional, supervised learning and unsupervised depth VO methods, providing better results in both pose estimation and depth estimation.
This paper is concerned with the stability analysis of Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with time-varying delays. First, by constructing a generalized line-integral Lyapunov function (GLILF), applying the free-matrix...
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