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2024 Jiangsu Annual Conference on Automation, JACA 2024

作者： Yang, Weifeng Jiang, Yuan Li, Shihua Nanjing Chenguang Group Co. Ltd Nanjing210008 China School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781837242689

A robust high-precision velocity-regulation controller is researched for gimbal servo systems (GSSs) in this paper, which aims to mitigate the impact of multiple adverse factors, including both the internal time-delay characteristics and external time-varying disturbances. First, to enable a more accurate estimation and compensation against disturbances of multifrequency-band under input time-delay, a generalized system modelling of GSS is developed with detailed classification and description of different uncertainties. On the basis of such a generalized model, a predictive comprehensive disturbance observer (PCDO) is designed to accurately predict both system states and multiple disturbances with multi-frequency-band. Based upon the predictions provided from PCDO, a composite controller is further constructed to ensure the closed-loop stability of GSS. A rigorous robust stability proof of the closed-loop system is presented. Simulation analysis under various uncertainties are conducted to thoroughly validate the efficacy of the proposed PCDO-based control approach. © The Institution of engineering & Technology 2024.

关键词： Time delay

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Sensorless control of SPMSM Based on Generalized Super-Twisting Observer and Non-Smooth controller 42

Sensorless Control of SPMSM Based on Generalized Super-Twist...

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42nd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2023

作者： Chen, Dejin Yu, Ke Ding, Shihong Wang, Xiangyu Li, Shihua School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China School of Electrical and Information Engineering Zhenjiang212013 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581543

To enhance the estimation accuracy and dynamic performance of sensorless surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) drives, a sensorless control scheme based on generalized super-twisting observer (GSTO) and non-smooth controller is proposed. Firstly, a GSTO for back electromotive force (back-EMF) estimation is proposed. Compared with the conventional super-twisting observer, the GSTO has a faster convergence rate and stronger robustness due to the additional terms. Then a linear extended state observer (LESO) is adopted to estimate the position, speed, and lumped disturbance at the same time. Moreover, a non-smooth composite speed controller is designed by combining the disturbance feed-forward compensation. Compared with the conventional PI speed controller, the non-smooth controller has a shorter settling time and a better disturbance rejection ability. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulation results. © 2023 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： controllers

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Research on optimization of two-stage scheduling for aluminum extrusion machine manufacturing line

Research on optimization of two-stage scheduling for aluminu...

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2024 China Automation Congress, CAC 2024

作者： Zhou, Aoran Qiu, Lipeng Wu, Yali Department of Information and Control Engineering Xi'an University of Technology Shaan'xi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an710048 China State Key Laboratory of Metal Extrusion and Forging Equipment Technology China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd Xi'an710016 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368604

In view of the problems of high energy consumption, long inventory time and low production efficiency in the production process of traditional aluminum extrusion machine, this paper establishes an efficient two-stage parallel scheduling optimization model based on the integration of flexible job shop scheduling and assembly sequence planning (IFJSS-ASP). On this basis, an evolutionary algorithm combining strong dominance relationship and simple grouping method (SDREA-SGM) is proposed. The algorithm utilizes a two-stage hybrid chromosome encoding and decoding method to establish a rational mapping from the decision space to the solution space. Furthermore, in order to prevent the model from easily falling into local optima, an adaptive intra-class and inter-class pairing selection strategy has been adopted by the algorithm. This enhances global search and improves local search ***, the feasibility and effectiveness of the algorithm are verified by solving problems of different scales. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Job shop scheduling

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Optimal Trajectory Planning and Safety-Critical control for Underactuated Overhead Cranes

Optimal Trajectory Planning and Safety-Critical Control for ...

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第43届中国控制会议

作者： Weihong Chen Zheng Tian Jun Yang Shihua Li School of Automation Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education

ISBN: (数字)9789887581581

ISBN: (纸本)9798350366907

As a kind of heavy cargo lifting equipment,it is very important to improve transportation efficiency,save energy and strictly ensure safety for overhead ***,many traditional control strategies can not meet these needs *** this end,a composite control framework made up of optimal trajectory planning and Safety-Critical tracking controller is studied in this ***,optimal trajectories are obtained by the optimal control *** analysis is used to obtain a tractable optimal solution for overhead crane ***,control Lyapunov functions(CLFs) and high-order control barrier functions(HOCBFs) are used to track the optimal states and account for constraints with arbitrary relative degrees,*** CBF method is computationally efficient while providing safety *** results show that the proposed method is effective.

关键词： Safety-Critical control Optimal control control Barrier Functions Overhead Cranes

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A SINS Error Correction Approach Based on Dual-Threshold ZV Detection and Cubature Kalman Filter

A SINS Error Correction Approach Based on Dual-Threshold ZV ...

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2023 IEEE International Conference on systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2023

作者： Xu, Ruijie Chen, Shichao Sun, Wenqiao Lv, Yisheng Luo, Jialiang Tang, Ying Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences College of Information Science & Technology Beijing University of Chemical Technology The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex System State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Beijing China Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences The Center of National Railway Intelligent Transportation System Engineering and Technology China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex System State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Beijing China Transportation and Economics Research Institute The Center of National Railway Intelligent Transportation System Engineering and Technology China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited Beijing China Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex System State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Beijing China Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences China University of Geosciences Beijing School of Information Engineering The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex System State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Beijing China Rowan University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Glassboro United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350337020

Global Navigation Satellite systems (GNSS) can provide real-time positioning information for outdoor users, but cannot for indoor scenarios or heavily occluded outdoor scenarios. Strap-down Inertial Navigation system (SINS) are widely used to locate people in complex interior or heavily occluded outdoor scenarios due to its light weight and low power consumption. However, IMU of SINS are noisy, and the sampling data error is large, which is a divergence of the error with time. Therefore, it will generate a positioning accumulation error, which affects the final positioning accuracy. The problem of cumulative IMU errors is usually dealt with by Zero-Velocity Update (ZUPT). The zero-velocity detection part of basic ZUPT method usually uses a single threshold to determine the gait of pedestrian, which often has the problem of gait misjudgment and omission. To address these problems, this paper proposes a composite conditional detection method to solve the problem of misjudgment in the zero-velocity interval. In addition, we redesign the zero-velocity update algorithm and uses the Cubature Kalman filter (CKF) for pedestrian positioning error correction. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed ZUPT method based on dual-threshold detection can better detect the interval between pedestrian motion and stationery than ones with single threshold. The zero-velocity update algorithm based on CKF has higher performance than conventional EKF and UKF methods, which constrains the cumulative error of SINS to about 0.2% of the whole walking distance. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Cubature Kalman Filter Inertial Pedestrian Navigation Zero-Velocity Update

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Modified Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient Based Optimal Speed Tracking Strategy for PMSMs 13

Modified Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient Based Optimal Sp...

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13th IEEE Data Driven control and Learning systems Conference, DDCLS 2024

作者： Fan, Zhong-Xin Tang, Lintao Li, Shihua Liu, Rongjie School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China Florida State University Department of Statistics TallahasseeFL32304 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350361674

Achieving optimal speed regulation for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) remains a challenging task, particularly in selecting the most suitable controller to meet desired objectives. This paper considers the optimal speed tracking problem of PMSMs. We employ a reinforcement learning algorithm to obtain optimal controller with a linear form. The reinforcement learning approach incorporates a critic-actor network structure, which approximates the value function and optimal control, respectively. Specifically, a weight updating method for the critic network is introduced, where the update of the actor network is guided by the critic network. Through data collection and neural network training, dynamic acquisition of the optimal controller gain is achieved. In addition, a novel activation function is implemented in the network, leading to improved control performance concerning dataset size and reduced training time. At final, a real-world PMSM application is presented along with comparisons to demonstrate effectiveness. The desire idea of resulting optimal controllers is not only applicable to linear systems but also capable of approximating arbitrary nonlinear optimal controllers, thus offering practical engineering versatility. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Reinforcement learning

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An Algorithm for Cooperative Navigation Using Neural Network to Identify Colored Noise Online

An Algorithm for Cooperative Navigation Using Neural Network...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Unmanned systems, ICUS 2024

作者： Sheng, Danting Cheng, Jin Li, Fengyi Hao, Mingrui Beijing Electro-mechanical Engineering Institute CASIC Beijing China HIWING Technology Academy of CASIC CASIC Beijing China National Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation CASIC Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384185

In practical applications of cooperative navigation algorithms based on Kalman filtering, noise is often colored noise, which does not meet the requirement of Gaussian white noise for Kalman ***, an algorithm is proposed to identify and compensate for colored noise online using a BP neural ***, a cooperative navigation model based on Kalman filtering is ***, by studying the update process of Kalman filtering, the neural network is incorporated into the prediction calculation of the observations, following the online learning and updating of the Kalman *** simulations show that under conditions of colored noise, the results of the Kalman filter ***, after correction by the BP neural network, the filtering converges, providing high reference value for improving the accuracy of cooperative navigation. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Wiener filtering

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Research on Vibration Suppression for Industrial Robots Based on Dynamic Feedforward control

Research on Vibration Suppression for Industrial Robots Base...

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第43届中国控制会议

作者： Bin Huang Yahui Gan Fang Fang Bo Zhou Xianzhong Dai School of Automation Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education

ISBN: (数字)9789887581581

ISBN: (纸本)9798350366907

To address the challenges of low position tracking accuracy and high vibrations in mechanical arms controlled by PID closed-loop systems, this paper introduces a torque feedforward control scheme based on dynamic models. The paper initially analyzes the causes of vibrations during robot motion, establishing a mathematical model to quantify the trajectory accuracy and repeatability of vibrations. Subsequently, a torque feedforward control scheme based on dynamic models is designed, and its feasibility is theoretically analyzed. In this motion control scheme, precise dynamic models are utilized to calculate and output the desired torque. The torque values are then converted into motor current values, which are superimposed on the control output of the current loop in the servo to achieve real-time torque compensation. Finally, through simulation experiments, the paper validates that the dynamics-based torque feedforward control effectively suppresses robot vibrations, enhances tracking accuracy,and improves dynamic performance. The findings demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed control strategy in addressing the challenges associated with PID-controlled robotic arm systems.

关键词： Industrial robots feedforward control vibration suppression

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Model Prediction Based Adaptive Variable Impedance control of Manipulator with Passivity

Model Prediction Based Adaptive Variable Impedance Control o...

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第43届中国控制会议

作者： Yang Xiao Wenbo Liu Shihua Li School of Automation Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education

ISBN: (数字)9789887581581

ISBN: (纸本)9798350366907

Aiming at the compliance control of rigid manipulators in human-robot interaction scenarios, a new variable impedance control(VIC) model is proposed to improve the adaptive ability of the manipulator to adjust compliance in different phases of the task. The parameter selection problem is transformed into a controller design problem. Impedance constraints are set by introducing the prior knowledge of the person, information about the state and contact force, and manipulability. The one-step model predictive control(MPC) method is used to search for the optimal solution of impedance parameters, so that the manipulator can adaptively select different balance relations between tracking accuracy and compliance. Moreover, in order to avoid the damage of time-varying impedance parameters to the stability, a tank-based method is implemented to ensure the passivity of the impedance system. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

关键词： Variable Impedance control(VIC) Model Predictive control(MPC) Tank-based method Passivity

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An Adaptive Physics-Informed Neural Network with Two-Stage Learning Strategy to Solve Partial Differential Equations

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Numerical Mathematics(Theory,Methods and Applications) 2023年第2期16卷 298-322页

作者： Shuyan Shi Ding Liu Ruirui Ji Yuchao Han School of Automation and Information Engineering Xi‘an University of TechnologyXi‘an 710048P.R.China National&Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Crystal Growth Equipment and System Integration Xi‘an 710048P.R.China Xi’an University of Technology Shannxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information ProcessingXi‘an 710048P.R.China

Physics-Informed Neural Network(PINN)represents a new approach to solve Partial Differential Equations(PDEs).PINNs aim to solve PDEs by integrating governing equations and the initial/boundary conditions(I/BCs)into a loss ***,the imbalance of the loss function caused by parameter settings usually makes it difficult for PINNs to converge,*** they fall into local *** other words,the presence of balanced PDE loss,initial loss and boundary loss may be critical for the *** addition,existing PINNs are not able to reveal the hidden errors caused by non-convergent boundaries and conduction errors caused by the PDE near the ***,these problems have made PINN-based methods of limited use on practical *** this paper,we propose a novel physics-informed neural network,*** adaptive physics-informed neural network with a two-stage training *** algorithm adds spatio-temporal coefficient and PDE balance parameter to the loss function,and solve PDEs using a two-stage training process:pre-training and formal *** pre-training step ensures the convergence of boundary loss,whereas the formal training process completes the solution of PDE by balancing various loss *** order to verify the performance of our method,we consider the imbalanced heat conduction and Helmholtz equations often appearing in practical *** Klein-Gordon equation,which is widely used to compare performance,reveals that our method is able to reduce the hidden *** results confirm that our algorithm can effectively and accurately solve models with unbalanced loss function,hidden errors and conduction *** codes developed in this manuscript are publicy available at https://***/callmedrcom/ATPINN.

关键词： Physics informed neural networks partial differential equations two-stage learning scientific computing

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