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IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)

作者： Yuhang Chen Chenxing Wang School of Automation Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University China

ISBN: (数字)9798350384574

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384581

Single-view 3D human reconstruction has been a hot topic due to the potential of wide applications. To achieve high accuracy, existing works usually take computationally intensive models as backbone for exhaustive underlying features and then directly estimate human mesh vertices. These factors lead to redundant parameters, large calculations and low efficiency, while lightweight solutions to address these challenges are relatively scarce. In this work, based on the problems studied above, we propose a keypoints-guided lightweight network with an encoding-decoding framework. As the input is an image, a lightweight backbone named multi-stage and global feature enhanced network is designed for 2D encoding, where some operations of multi-scale fusion and frequency domain filtering are performed to extract more informative but low-resolution features. As the output is mesh of human body, we construct a keypoints-based 3D human template, with which the 2D low-resolution features can be mapped to 3D space to guide the 3D decoding with high efficiency and high accuracy. Extensive experiments on popular benchmarks 3DPW and Human3.6M illustrate the favorable trade-off between the accuracy and complexity of our method. Our code is publicly available at https://***/ChrisChenYh/***.

关键词： Three-dimensional displays Accuracy Image coding Frequency-domain analysis Estimation Benchmark testing Feature extraction

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Distributed Finite-Time Anti-Disturbance Secondary Voltage Regulation for Islanded Alternating-Current Microgrids 41

Distributed Finite-Time Anti-Disturbance Secondary Voltage R...

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第41届中国控制会议

作者： Xuechao Qiu Guanjun Li Xiangyu Wang School of Automation Southeast Universityand Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of EngineeringMinistry of Education China Electric Power Research Institude Company Ltd.

ISBN: (数字)9789887581536

ISBN: (纸本)9781665482561

In this paper,a distributed finite-time anti-disturbance secondary voltage regulation problem is investigated for islanded alternating-current(AC) microgrids with unmeasurable states and *** combining the integral-type nonsingular terminal sliding-mode control and finite-time extended-state observer technique together,distributed finite-time anti-disturbance secondary voltage regulation protocols are *** order to estimate the unmeasurable states and disturbances,some finite-time extended-state observers are constructed at ***,according to the estimates of disturbances and unmeasurable states,some integral-type nonsingular terminal sliding-mode surfaces are designed for the ***,secondary voltage regulation protocols are proposed based on the *** the islanded AC microgrid system,these protocols achieve the output voltage consensus in finite *** demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed secondary voltage regulation protocols.

关键词： Islanded Alternating-Current Microgrids Disturbance Rejection control Secondary Voltage Regulation Output-Feedback control

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Context-Aided Semantic-Aware Self-Alignment for Video-Based Person Re-Identification

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IEEE Transactions on Circuits and systems for Video Technology 2025年

作者： Ran, Zhidan Xiao, Zhiyao Lu, Xiaobo Wei, Xuan Liu, Wei Southeast University School of Automation Nanjing210096 China Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Nanjing210096 China

Video-based person re-identification (Re-ID) aims at associating the video sequences of the identical person across multiple cameras. The ubiquitous appearance misalignment poses a major obstacle for video person Re-ID. Existing alignment-based methods generally rely on off-the-shelf semantic parsing models to locate visible human parts, which ignore identifiable personal belongings and cannot handle various interferences (e.g., pedestrian detection errors and occlusions) in video clips. In this work, we propose a novel framework termed Context-Aided Semantic-Aware Self-Alignment (CSSA) for video-based person Re-ID. First, we propose to jointly learn pixel-level part-aligned representations and semantic-aligned global-level representations in an end-to-end manner. Unlike most existing approaches that depend on prior information in terms of pose for part estimation, CSSA can locate different body parts and achieve the pixel-level semantic alignment without extra human topology semantics. Second, a Context-Aided Region Enhancement (CARE) module is proposed to efficiently highlight macro-visual patterns associated with the target pedestrian and suppress noise caused by factors like background clutters and occlusions. Third, we propose a Semantic-Aware Global Feature Alignment (SGFA) method for generating pair-wise semantic-aligned global representations, which play an essential role in both the training and inference phases. Extensive experimental results on multiple challenging benchmarks indicate the superiority and effectiveness of the proposed CSSA. © 1991-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Semantic Segmentation

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Anti-disturbance speed regulation control of PMSM at low speed by extended state observer and kalman filter

Anti-disturbance speed regulation control of PMSM at low spe...

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2023 Jiangsu Annual Conference on Automation, JACA 2023

作者： Xu, Lei Mao, Linxuan Li, Shihua School of Electronic Science and Engineering Southeast University Nanjing210096 China School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839539848

This paper presents an enhanced friction compensation anti-disturbance control strategy for improving the speed regulation control performance of a permanent magnet synchronous motor operating in low-speed mode. This is achieved via friction modelling and lumped disturbance compensation by seamlessly integrating extended state observer (ESO) and Kalman filter algorithms. Considering that nonlinear friction torque can not be ignored at low speeds, a piece-wise linearized friction model is first established based on speed estimation of Kalman filter and ESO. Then feed-forward compensation of friction torque and lumped disturbance estimation is conducted to reduce speed fluctuation during load changes at low speeds. Comparative simulation studies in the presence of measurement noises, external disturbances and nonlinear friction torque are conducted to validate the proposed algorithm with improved performance. © The Institution of engineering & Technology 2023.

关键词： Kalman filters

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A Low-complexity Decision Variables Classification Brainstorm Optimization Algorithm

A Low-complexity Decision Variables Classification Brainstor...

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2024 International Conference on Applied Mathematics, Modelling and Statistics Application, AMMSA 2024

作者： Li, Qiyue Qiu, Lipeng Zhou, Aoran Wu, Yali Wang, Ziren Department of Information and Control Engineering Xi'An University of Technolog Xi'an710048 China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an710048 China State Key Laboratory of Metal Extrusion and Forging Equipment Technology China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co. Ltd. Xi'an710016 China

In the complex optimization scenarios of real life, we often need to not only weigh the conflicts between multi-objectives but also face the challenges brought by large-scale decision variables. When the scale of decision variables increases sharply, the search space will expand exponentially, which makes it difficult for the algorithm to traverse the whole search space under limited resources, so that the number of local optimal solutions increases sharply. The so-called 'dimension disaster' appears. To effectively deal with this problem, this paper proposes a large-scale multi-objective brainstorm optimization algorithm (LMaOBSO) based on low complexity decision variable classification method and improved penalty boundary intersection strategy. The algorithm uses a low-complexity tree sorting variable classification method to divide the decision variables into converges and diversity variables quickly. At the same time, the convergent variables are optimized by the improved penalty boundary crossover strategy to solve the problems existing in large-scale optimization problems. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Disasters

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In-depth analysis of core-shell filaments in nonvolatile NbO_(x) memristive device as an artificial synapse for multifunctional bionic applications

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2023年第12期66卷 3596-3603页

作者： JIANG Bei KE ShanWu TAO ZiPei JIN YaoYao MENG JiaHao SONG XingJuan XIAO YongYue JIANG Li WANG JinZhao CHEN Yong LI YueBin WEN Xin YE Cong School of Microelectronics Key Laboratory of Intelligent Sensing System and SecurityMinistry of EducationHubei UniversityWuhan 430062China Belt and Road Joint Laboratory on Measurement and Control Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Science Hubei University of TechnologyWuhan 430068China Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering West Pomeranian University of Technology in SzczecinSzczecin 71-065Poland

As a key building block of the biological cortex,synapses are powerful information processing units that enable highly complex nonlinear *** realization of artificial synapses with similar capabilities has important implications for building intelligent,neuromorphic ***,we demonstrate an artificial synapse based on NbO_(x) nonvolatile memristor to mimic multifunctional bionic applications such as nociceptor and associative *** experimental characterization with COMSOL simulation,the traditional resistance switching characteristics,which are the decisive factor for the synapse properties are in-depth *** can be proposed that the I-V characteristics of Pt/NbO_(x)/TiN memristor are governed by core-shell filaments consisting of the shell region of sub-stoichiometric Nb_(2)O_(5-δ)and the core of NbO_(2).On the basis of the core-shell filament model,it can be reasonably explained that Ohmic conduction and Poole-Frenkel conduction take turns to dominate the current flowing in the memristive device,leading to the zigzag evolution of current during the operation process of NbO_(x)-based *** simulations of synaptic plasticity,including long-term potentiation/depression(LTP/LTD),paired-pulse facilitation(PPF),and spike-timing-dependent plasticity(STDP),exhibiting that the NbO_(x) can be utilized for an artificial ***,bionic functions such as hyperalgesia and allodynia of a nociceptor and a series of associative learning behaviors in Pavlovian dog experiment are mimicked,illustrating that the Pt/NbO_(x)/TiN have great potential for highly simplified artificial neural network applications.

关键词： memristor core-shell filament synaptic plasticity nociceptor associative learning

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First attempt of barrier functions for Caputo's fractional-order nonlinear dynamical systems

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第7期66卷 313-314页

作者： Zheren ZHU Pengfei HUANG Xinmin ZHANG Yi CHAI Zhihuan SONG College of Control Science and Engineering Zhejiang University State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology School of Automation Chongqing University Key Laboratory of Complex System Safety and Control(Chongqing University) Ministry of Education

Dear editor, In the past two decades, scholars have begun to use system dynamical models and state motions to study the safety of a system to realize the analysis, diagnosis, and control of system safety. This safety ...

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SegSdetr: Harnessing supervisions in SAM with detection label for efficient smoke detection

SegSdetr: Harnessing supervisions in SAM with detection labe...

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2023 Jiangsu Annual Conference on Automation, JACA 2023

作者： Li, Dan Lu, Xiaobo College of Software Engineering Southeast University Suzhou215123 China School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839539848

In recent years, forest fires often result in significant environmental and economic losses, spurred researchers to investigate early forest fire detection methods. Embedded devices with the object detection task can efficiently alarm early fire including smoke from a large field of view along with providing additional information such as location of the fire. But it's difficult to deploy large DNN in the chipsets in embedded devices. To satisfied the requirements for lightweight, this paper contributes to the existing research by proposing an efficient smoke detection model (SegSdetr) harnessing supervisions in Segment Anything Model (SAM) combined detection label. We lightweight the structure of model's backbone by solving linear redundancy observed in feature maps within models. And to compensate the drop accuracy from the lightweight, we have proposed a method harnessing the reference of SAM model. SegSdetr exhibits significantly superior precision and a 30% reduction in parameter efficiency compared to RT-DETR with the original backbone model. After incorporating our method, there is a further enhancement in precision. Additionally, our model outperforms the YOLOv8 family where a 3% increase in mAP50 with yolov8-n with the same Flops. © The Institution of engineering & Technology 2023.

关键词： Smoke

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BPH-YOLOv5: Improved yolov5 based on biformer prediction head for small target cigatette detection

BPH-YOLOv5: Improved yolov5 based on biformer prediction hea...

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2023 Jiangsu Annual Conference on Automation, JACA 2023

作者： Zheng, Xinyi Lu, Xiaobo College of Software Engineering Southeast University Suzhou215123 China School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839539848

Small object detection in the cigarette detection field is a recent popular task. As cigarette targets in surveillance are tiny, the object scale leads to a great challenge of object detection. To solve the issue mentioned above, we propose BPH-YOLOv5 based on YOLOv5. We add one more prediction head to detect different-scale objects, which is more sensitive to tiny objects using multi-scale features. Then we replace the original prediction heads with BiFormer Prediction Heads (BPH) to explore the prediction potential with an attention mechanism. Experiments showed that the mean average precision (mAP) of BPHYOLOv5 in the cigarette dataset reached 90.34%, which was 6.94% higher than that of YOLOv5-s prototype, 7.20% higher than that of YOLOv7, which are encouraging and competitive. Tests on the actual scenarios verified that the accuracy of smallscale target detection was significantly improved. © The Institution of engineering & Technology 2023.

关键词： Forecasting

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A Nonsmooth Observer Based on Friction Model Compensation for Sensorless Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor 42

A Nonsmooth Observer Based on Friction Model Compensation fo...

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42nd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2023

作者： Zhang, Zaishan Zhu, Wenwu Yu, Ke Wang, Xiangyu Li, Shihua School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Hefei University of Technology Hefei230009 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581543

In this paper, a nonsmooth observer considering friction compensation is proposed for the sensorless permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) to estimate the rotor position and speed. Friction is one of the main factors affecting the tracking accuracy of the motor at low speed, especially in the back and forth motion of the motor. Firstly, based on the Stribeck friction model, a nonlinear friction model of the motor is established. Secondly, a nonsmooth observer with friction compensation is designed to estimate the position and speed of the rotor, and the lumped disturbance of the system at the same time. Further, the stability analysis of this nonsmooth observer is given. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by the simulation results. © 2023 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Sensorless control

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