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Anthropogenic monoterpenes aggravating ozone pollution

National Science Review 2022年第9期9卷 178-185页

作者： Haichao Wang Xuefei Ma Zhaofeng Tan Hongli Wang Xiaorui Chen Shiyi Chen Yaqin Gao Ying Liu Yuhan Liu Xinping Yang Bin Yuan Limin Zeng Cheng Huang Keding Lu Yuanhang Zhang State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Ozone Pollution ControlCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering Peking University School of Atmospheric Sciences Sun Yat-sen University Guangdong Provincial Observation and Research Station for Climate Environment and Air Quality Change in the Pearl River Estuary Key Laboratory of Tropical Atmosphere–Ocean System Ministry of Education Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai) Institute of Energy and Climate Research IEK-8:TroposphereForschungszentrum Jülich Gmb H State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Formation and Prevention of the Urban Air Complex Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences Institute for Environmental and Climate Research Jinan University

Monoterpenes have been known to have a critical influence on air quality and climate change through their impact on the formation of fine *** we present field evidence that monoterpene oxidations largely enhanced local ozone production in a regional site in eastern *** observed monoterpene was most likely from biomass burning rather than biogenic emissions,as indicated by the high correlation with CO at night-time,and the observed ratio of these two species was consistent with previously determined values from biomass burning *** monoterpene oxidations were determined experimentally based on direct radical measurements,leading to a daily ozone enhancement of 4-18 parts per billion by volume（ppb）,which was 6%-16% of the total ozone production,depending on the speciation of *** demonstrates that the previously overlo oked anthropogenic monoterpenes make an important contribution to 03 production in eastern *** role could possibly be important at similar locations across China and other parts of the world that are characterized by massive emissions,especially where there are high *** results highlight that anthropogenic monoterpenes should be taken into account when proceeding with the coordinated mitigation of O3and particulate matter pollution.

关键词： monoterpenes ozone pollution biomass burning anthropogenic emissions radical chemistry

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A Multi-Robot Task Allocation Method Based on Graph Attention Network and Unsupervised Learning

A Multi-Robot Task Allocation Method Based on Graph Attentio...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Unmanned systems, ICUS 2024

作者： Wu, Zirui Li, Zhen Zhu, Dong Liao, Qiuhan Yao, Weiran School of Astronautics Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing China Chengdu CHG Robots & Intelligent Equipment Institute Co. Ltd. Chengdu China National Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384185

The task allocation for multiple robots is a critical component in the coordination of unmanned *** existing heuristic algorithms are hard to achieve satisfactory results in large-scale problems, and reinforcement learning-based methods face challenges in ensuring the rationality of reward *** paper introduces a model based on multi-head attention and graph neural networks to address the schedule-dependent multi-robot task allocation problem, trained using unsupervised learning *** model can be trained with varying numbers of robots and tasks without necessitating changes to its structure or *** the experiment of this paper, the model is trained under two different conditions, and the performance is evaluated across six different problem *** the proposed model against greedy algorithms and genetic algorithms, the results demonstrate that the proposed model has significant advantages in overall performance. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Estimation of Metro Passenger Capacity Based on Passenger-Train Matching Model 3rd

Estimation of Metro Passenger Capacity Based on Passenger-Tr...

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3rd International Conference on Information control, Electrical engineering, and Rail Transit, ICEERT 2023

作者： Mei, Zhenkun Chen, Beijia Liu, Jiajun Shao, Jiayu Zhang, Ning Suzhou Rail Transit Group Co. Ltd. Jiangsu Suzhou215004 China School of Automation Southeast University Jiangsu Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Engineering Systems Ministry of Education Southeast University Jiangsu Nanjing210096 China ITS Engineering Research Center Ministry of Education Southeast University Jiangsu Nanjing211189 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819788903

In the present scenario of the ‘one-tapin-one-tapout’ operation mode in urban rail transportation, determining passenger travel trajectories is challenging, thereby decreasing the effective counting of passengers on trains. In order to address this issue, a method for calculating passenger capacity on trains was developed by analyzing passenger travel information extracted from AFC data and train timetables. First, this research estimated the components of journey time to infer and reconstruct the passenger's specific spatiotemporal travel trajectory. The passenger-train matching model was then used to assign passengers to specific trains and calculate the passenger load of different trains at each station. At last, it took Suzhou Metro Line 3 as an example and analyzed the spatiotemporal distribution of urban rail transit passenger flow on a single line based on the proposed passenger-train model. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Urban transportation

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Effective distributed algorithm for solving linear matrix equations

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第8期66卷 265-266页

作者： Songsong CHENG Jinlong LEI Xianlin ZENG Yuan FAN Yiguang HONG Anhui Engineering Laboratory of Human-Robot Integration System and Intelligent Equipment School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Anhui University Department of Control Science and Engineering Tongji University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology

Dear editor,Solving linear matrix equations is a basic and important problem in many fields such as the computation of generalized inverses of matrices and(generalized) Sylvester equations. Also, the linear algebraic ...

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Temperature and strain sensitivities of surface and hybrid acoustic wave Brillouin scattering in optical microfibers

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Chinese Physics B 2022年第9期31卷 333-339页

作者： Yi Liu Yuanqi Gu Yu Ning Pengfei Chen Yao Yao Yajun You Wenjun He Xiujian Chou Taiyuan University of Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control SystemMinistry of Education and Shanxi ProvinceTaiyuan 030024China Taiyuan University of Technology Institute of Optoelectronic EngineeringCollege of Physics and OptoelectronicsTaiyuan 030024China Strong Digital Technology Co. Ltd.(Thinvent)Nanchang 410000China North University of China Key Laboratory of Instrumentation Science and Dynamic Measurement Ministry of EducationTaiyuan 030051China North University of China College of Mechatronics EngineeringTaiyuan 030051China North University of China Science and Technology on Electronic Test and Measurement LaboratorySchool of Instrument and ElectronicsTaiyuan 030051China

Temperature and strain sensitivities of surface acoustic wave(SAW)and hybrid acoustic wave(HAW)Brillouin scat-tering(BS)in 1μm-1.3μm diameter optical microfibers are *** contrast to stimulated Brillouin scattering(SBS)from bulk acoustic wave in standard optical fiber,SAW and HAW BS,due to SAWs and HAWs induced by the coupling of longitudinal and shear waves and propagating along the surface and core of microfiber respectively,facilitate innovative detection in optical microfibers *** highest temperature and strain sensitivities of the hybrid acoustic modes(HAMs)are 1.082 MHz/℃and 0.0289 MHz/με,respectively,which is suitable for microfiber sensing applica-tion of high temperature and strain ***,the temperature and strain sensitivities of the SAMs are less affected by fiber diameter changes,ranging from 0.05 MHz/℃/μm to 0.25 MHz/℃/μm and 1×10^(-4) MHz/με/μm to 5×10^(-4) MHz/με/μm,*** can be found that that SAW BS for temperature and strain sensing would put less stress on manufacturing constraints for optical ***,the simultaneous sensing of temperature and strain can be realized by SAW and HAW BS,with temperature and strain errors as low as 0.30℃-0.34℃and 14.47με-16.25με.

关键词： Brllouin scatering surface acoustic waves hybrid acoustic waves optical microfiber sensing

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Hazard-Aware Weighted Advantage Combination for UAV Target Tracking and Obstacle Avoidance

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年

作者： Xu, Lele Liu, Jian Chang, Xiaoguang Liu, Xuping Sun, Changyin The School of Artificial Intelligence Anhui University Hefei230601 China The School of Automation the Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing210096 China

In recent years, the rapid evolution of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has brought about transformative changes across various industries. However, addressing fundamental challenges in UAV technology, particularly target tracking and obstacle avoidance, remains crucial for wildlife protection, military industry security, etc. Many existing methods based on reinforcement learning to solve UAV multi-tasks need to be redesigned and retrained, and cannot be quickly and effectively extended to other scenarios. To this end, we propose a novel solution based on a hazard-aware weighted advantage combination for UAV target tracking and obstacle avoidance. First, we independently trained the UAV target tracking and obstacle avoidance using the Dueling Double Deep Q-Network reinforcement learning algorithm. Subsequently, in a multitasking scenario, we introduce the two pre-trained networks. Meanwhile, we design a weight determined by the present risk level encountered by the UAV. This weight is utilized to perform a weighted summation of the advantage values from both networks, eliminating the need for retraining to obtain the final action. We validate our approach through extensive simulation experiments in the robotics simulator known as CoppeliaSim. The results demonstrate that our method outperforms current state-of-the-art techniques, achieving superior performance in both tracking accuracy and avoidance of collisions. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)

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Robust control Analysis With Model Transformation for Interval Type-2 Fuzzy systems

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IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy systems 2025年

作者： Yang, Jie Gai, Shaoyan Da, Feipeng Xie, Wenbo Southeast University School of Automation Nanjing210096 China Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Nanjing210096 China Shanghai University and Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation Shanghai200444 China

To address the problem of robust stability analysis for interval type-2 fuzzy systems (IT2FSs), this paper proposes an innovative analysis approach based on model transformation. Firstly, a classical piecewise linear approximation method is utilized to process the upper boundary membership functions (UMFs) and lower boundary membership functions (LMFs) of the footprint of uncertainty (FOU) in IT2FSs, resulting in linear boundary membership functions (MFs) that are more convenient for analysis, along with the corresponding approximation error functions. Subsequently, a novel error model transformation method is introduced to handle these error terms. By constructing new fuzzy rules and MFs, the boundary error terms are converted into a new fuzzy model, thereby incorporating more information about the error functions into the stability analysis. Based on this model, a robust stability condition in the form of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) are derived, achieving improved robustness. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is validated through simulations on real-world systems, and its superiority is demonstrated by comparison with existing methods. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Membership functions

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Effective Indoor Fire Detection with Channel Shuffle Module 21

Effective Indoor Fire Detection with Channel Shuffle Module

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5th International Conference on Computer Science and Application engineering, CSAE 2021

作者： Ge, Haotian Cao, Yichao Lu, Xiaobo School of Automation Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450389853

In recent years, methods based on computer vision and deep learning become the mainstream approaches in fire detection. However, the expensive computation cost of 3D convolutional neutral network (CNN) is unbearable and it is difficult for them to capture the fire regions of videos in time. In this paper, we design a module named channel shuffle module (CSM) based on 2D CNN to keep the balance between computation cost and accuracy. By fusing RGB frame and differential frame, CSM improves the ability of 2D CNN in temporal information extraction which much less cost than methods based on 3D CNN. Four different structures of CSM are proposed and we choose the best one by experiment results. Also, experiments prove that the performances of TSN and TSM are improved with CSM in sequence classification. The accuracy of TSM with CSM is 99.2045%, false positive rate reaches 0.7890% and false negative rate reaches 0.4530%, which demonstrates the efficiency of CSM in temporal feature modeling.. © 2021 Association for Computing Machinery. All rights reserved.

关键词： Fires

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A Multi-Kernel Principal Component Analysis Method for Quality-Related Fault Detection 37

A Multi-Kernel Principal Component Analysis Method for Quali...

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37th Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation, YAC 2022

作者： Mu, Lingxia Lei, Biyu Liu, Ding Xi'An University of Technology School of Automation and Information Engineering Xi'an China Xi'An University of Technology Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665465366

In this paper, a multi-kernel principal component analysis (MKPCA) method for quality-related fault detection is proposed. The initial space is firstly mapped to a new space. The correlated information between the new space and output quality is then obtained by the kernel function. Meanwhile, with consideration of the advantage of global function and local function, a weight factor which combines them together is introduced to construct a multi-kernel function. In this way, the algorithm achieves better learning ability. The new space is projected to two mutually orthogonal subspaces, i.e., quality-related part and quality-unrelated part. In each subspace, fault information is expressed by different statistical indicators. The numerical example is presented to evaluate the performance of the MKPCA. The results show better reliability and high fault detection rate through proper spatial decomposition and kernel function construction. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Fault detection

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Task Sequence Planning Algorithm for Cooperative Assembly of Dual-arm Robot

Task Sequence Planning Algorithm for Cooperative Assembly of...

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2021 China Automation Congress, CAC 2021

作者： Zhang, Jin Gan, Yahui Wang, Zhengwei Dai, Xianzhong School of Automation Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665426473

Dual-arm collaborative robots have gradually become a research hotspot in the field of robotics due to their unique collaboration and flexibility, and they have a wide range of application prospects especially in the assembly manufacturing industry. However, the existing dual-arm robot lacks autonomy in assembly operations, especially when faced with a large number of randomly placed assembly parts, how to make the robot have independent assembly task decision-making ability is a challenge. In response to this problem, this paper proposes a new dual-arm robot collaborative assembly task sequence planning algorithm, which fully considers the constraints of the dual-arm robot's mechanical structure, kinematics, characteristics of objects to be assembled, interference between objects, etc.. Firstly, The algorithm uses the Monte Carlo method to analyze the working space of the left and right arms of the dual-arm robot, while taking into account the structural constraints of the robot. Then, according to the characteristics of the object to be assembled, the idea of interference sphere is proposed to analyze the interference between objects in the assembly task. The influence of the operation, and finally combined with the movement cost of the dual-arm assembly, the assembly task sequence is effectively planned. The algorithm was verified by simulation using the ABB YuMi dual-arm collaborative robot, and the experimental results proved the feasibility and effectiveness of the algorithm. © 2021 IEEE

关键词： Monte Carlo methods

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