Air combat game is a highly complex and dynamic decision-making problem that is crucial for ensuring national security and improving combat efficiency. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) technologies such a...
Air combat game is a highly complex and dynamic decision-making problem that is crucial for ensuring national security and improving combat efficiency. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) technologies such as deep reinforcement learning have made significant progress in the air combat game field, surpassing human experts' capabilities. However, the decision-making process of AI algorithms often lacks transparency and interpretability, resulting in low trust in them, which limits their promotion and application in practical scenarios. To enhance human-AI trust, this paper proposes a decision explanation method based on natural language generation. As the most direct means of information transmission, natural language can help people quickly understand the behavior and intent of AI algorithms. Taking a one-on-one air combat game as an experimental scenario, this paper constructs a combat dataset mapping temporal states to behavioral explanations and designs an attention-based Encoder-decoder architecture (AED) capable of generating natural language descriptions of current AI decision-making behavior based on a period of combat data. Experimental results show that AED can accurately describe the decision-making behavior of AI algorithms and help improve the level of human-AI trust.
The current time-optimal trajectory planning based on dynamics does not take into account the continuity of joint torque. Although the time obtained by the solution of the original time-optimal path parameterization (...
The current time-optimal trajectory planning based on dynamics does not take into account the continuity of joint torque. Although the time obtained by the solution of the original time-optimal path parameterization (TOPP) algorithm is optimal, the joint torque obtained by the solution is not continuous, and the discontinuous joint torque will cause the manipulator to resonate, which will reduce the accuracy of the trajectory, making the obtained trajectory in practical engineering applications cannot be effectively applied. Therefore, this paper improves the problem of discontinuous torque on the basis of the TOPP algorithm, and proposes to use a quadratic polynomial curve to deal with the discontinuous part of the pseudo-acceleration in the phase plane composed of position and pseudo-acceleration, which not only ensures the integrity of the path, but also makes the joint torque continuous and smoothes the joint torque trajectory to some extent. This method is verified by the simulation experiment of the two-link manipulator.
In this study, an adaptive tracking controller using multi-dimensional Taylor network (MTN) is presented for state-constrained nonlinear stochastic systems with saturated input, in which MTN is implemented to model th...
In this study, an adaptive tracking controller using multi-dimensional Taylor network (MTN) is presented for state-constrained nonlinear stochastic systems with saturated input, in which MTN is implemented to model the unknown nonlinear functions. Firstly, the barrier Lyapunov function (BLF) and backstepping technique are combined under a unified framework to eliminate the impact of full-state constraints. Then, the effect raised by saturated input is solved by introducing an appropriate auxiliary system. Furthermore, by employing the Lyapunov stability theorem, the designed adaptive controller could ensure that all closed-loop signals are bounded in probability, the output signal can track the desired signal successfully, the tracking error is bounded by the expected bound, and the system state constraints are never violated. Finally, the efficiency of the suggested control methodology is confirmed by providing an example.
With the rapid development of deep learning, it has been widely applied in fields such as computer vision, natural language processing, and robotics. Despite the superior performance of deep learning in object detecti...
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To realize dual-robot autonomous path planning and realization, the trajectory planning research of dual-robot is carried out using the open-source robot operating system ROS as the simulation platform. The motion pla...
To realize dual-robot autonomous path planning and realization, the trajectory planning research of dual-robot is carried out using the open-source robot operating system ROS as the simulation platform. The motion planning-related file configuration is completed by using MoveIt! In trajectory planning, cubic spline interpolation is performed on the trajectory points generated by the RRT-Connect path planning algorithm to complete the planning of the dual-arm assembly task. The communication between ROS nodes and ROS is established in the controller, and the processed trajectory points are communicated with the controller through ROS-Industrial. The experimental results show that the trajectory of the dual robot movement process is smooth and continuous, the stability is strong, and the error is small, which can ensure the completion of basic assembly tasks.
This paper deal with the end-point steady control problem of a mobile manipulators(MM) at the velocity level. Mobile manipulators are usually kinematically redundant when performing tasks, so multiple subtasks can be ...
This paper deal with the end-point steady control problem of a mobile manipulators(MM) at the velocity level. Mobile manipulators are usually kinematically redundant when performing tasks, so multiple subtasks can be performed simultaneously, such as tracking the trajectory of the end effector(EE), optimizing manipulability, etc. First, the mobile manipulators system is modeled as an ordinary jointed manipulator. The velocity of the EE has a higher priority, scheduling low-priority tasks in the null space of high-priority tasks leaves high-priority tasks unaffected. The damped least square method is used to generate a kinematic inverse solution with singular robustness, and the gradient projection method is used to optimize the manipulability measure. By analyzing the structure of the Jacobian matrix, the complexity of gradient calculation is reduced. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by simulation experiments.
In this study, we investigate the control problem of electronic throttle systems in the presence of practical challenges such as disturbances and measurement noises. To address these challenges, we propose an adaptive...
In this study, we investigate the control problem of electronic throttle systems in the presence of practical challenges such as disturbances and measurement noises. To address these challenges, we propose an adaptive augmented Kalman filter(AAKF)based control approach that combines the strengths of extended state observer in disturbance estimation and adaptive Kalman filter in adaptive noise filtering. The outputs of AAKF are integrated into the Backstepping control design, resulting in a composite control that concurrently achieves fast disturbance rejection and noise suppression. We conduct a comparative simulation study against conventional methods without adaptive filtering to validate the effectiveness of the proposed AAKF-based control strategy, which exhibits superior position control accuracy and disturbance attenuation performance. We envision that our proposed control strategy will contribute to improving vehicle power, fuel economy, and emission performance.
In order to address the problem of current object detection models being too large to be deployed on robot controllers, this paper proposes improvements to YOLOv5 for real-time detection. The YOLOv5s model is pruned a...
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An optimized YOLOX+DeepSORT method is proposed to accurately detect and track container trucks and truck drivers at the working position of automated rubber tire gantries in ports, while ensuring their safety during t...
An optimized YOLOX+DeepSORT method is proposed to accurately detect and track container trucks and truck drivers at the working position of automated rubber tire gantries in ports, while ensuring their safety during the whole working *** the proposed method, the improved YOLOX performs object detection and its output is used as the input for multi-object tracking using DeepSORT. The improved YOLOX model is developed through replacing standard convolution with depthwise separable convolution, adding the convolutional block attention module to enhance feature extraction, and using Focal Loss in the loss function to address sample imbalances. Comparative experiments were carried out on a self-built dataset, showing a4.32% increase in mAP and improved reasoning speed for improved YOLOX compared to the original YOLOX. Furthermore,the optimized method shows a 3.57% increase in Multi-Object Tracking Accuracy and a 1.73% increase in Multi-Object Tracking Precision compared to the benchmark YOLOX+DeepSORT.
With the improvement of communication technology and the management of demand-side, more and more researches focus on the aggregation technology of flexible resources on the demand side. This paper proposes to build a...
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