An optimized YOLOX+DeepSORT method is proposed to accurately detect and track container trucks and truck drivers at the working position of automated rubber tire gantries in ports, while ensuring their safety during t...
An optimized YOLOX+DeepSORT method is proposed to accurately detect and track container trucks and truck drivers at the working position of automated rubber tire gantries in ports, while ensuring their safety during the whole working process. In the proposed method, the improved YOLOX performs object detection and its output is used as the input for multi -object tracking using DeepSORT. The improved YOLOX model is developed through replacing standard convolution with depthwise separable convolution, adding the convolutional block attention module to enhance feature extraction, and using Focal Loss in the loss function to address sample imbalances. Comparative experiments were carried out on a self-built dataset, showing a 4.32% increase in mAP and improved reasoning speed for improved YOLOX compared to the original YOLOX. Furthermore, the optimized method shows a 3.57% increase in Multi-Object Tracking Accuracy and a 1.73% increase in Multi-Object Tracking Precision compared to the benchmark YOLOX+DeepSORT.
This paper presents a single-loop Model Predictive control strategy that incorporates a reduced-order Generalized Proportional Integral Observe and a Kalman filter to enhance the speed regulation of Permanent Magnet S...
This paper presents a single-loop Model Predictive control strategy that incorporates a reduced-order Generalized Proportional Integral Observe and a Kalman filter to enhance the speed regulation of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor systems in the presence of complex disturbances and measurement noises. The proposed controller design seamlessly integrates the predictive control, disturbance observer, and state filter components, and it was evaluated through simulation comparisons. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated using various metrics, including maximum velocity drop, recovery time, and variance of steady-state error, which demonstrate its superior response performance and anti-disturbance ability when compared to other existing methods without state filtering.
Online action detection (OAD) aims to identify ongoing actions from streaming video in real-time, without access to future frames. Since these actions manifest at varying scales of granularity, ranging from coarse to ...
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Natural Locomotion interface(NLI) is critical to expanding the users' exploration of scenes in virtual reality and improving user *** on the 2D motion platform,users can achieve a natural locomotion experience in ...
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Natural Locomotion interface(NLI) is critical to expanding the users' exploration of scenes in virtual reality and improving user *** on the 2D motion platform,users can achieve a natural locomotion experience in a limited physical *** a small-scale 2D motion platform,an ideal situation is that the velocity of the platform can always be synchronized with the user's actual intended velocity,so that the user's center of mass is kept at the center of the *** puts a brand new requirement on the performance of the platform *** paper designs an acceleration-level state feedback controller for the small-scale 2D motion *** the user's intended acceleration as an external disturbance,it is estimated by introducing a disturbance state observer;for the user' s velocity on the platform,a linear state observer is used to estimate it;then takes the estimated values as feedforward terms to compensate the *** with the HCMK1 2D motion platform,we implemented the controller and verified it to be *** recording the data of the user walking along the circle and the square trajectory,it was verified that the designed controller has good control performance for the user's motion and the state observers a great performance to quickly track the user's intended acceleration and the user's velocity on the platform.
The partial shading condition(PSC) makes it challenging for the PV system to find the maximum power *** this paper,an improved gray wolf algorithm(GWO) is proposed by introducing elimination mechanism,greedy mechanism...
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The partial shading condition(PSC) makes it challenging for the PV system to find the maximum power *** this paper,an improved gray wolf algorithm(GWO) is proposed by introducing elimination mechanism,greedy mechanism and adjusting the convergence factor which overcomes the contradiction between global exploration ability and convergence *** fast varying irradiance and PSC,IGWO has been compared with GWO,particle swarm optimization(PSO),and adaptive particle swarm optimization(APSO),the results shows the superiority of IGWO in the MPPTs of the PV system.
This paper investigates optimal longitudinal control problems for a vehicle platoon in presence of parameter uncertainties and external ***,a multi-constraint multi-objective optimization model is developed,where phys...
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This paper investigates optimal longitudinal control problems for a vehicle platoon in presence of parameter uncertainties and external ***,a multi-constraint multi-objective optimization model is developed,where physical limits,safety constraints,driving comfort,and fuel economy are taken into *** reduce communication burden and avoid network congestion,the preceding vehicle's acceleration is obtained by employing a finite time disturbance observer(FTDO).As for the parameter uncertainties as well as external disturbances,they are estimated as a lumped disturbance by exploiting a ***,under a predecessor following communication topology,a FTDO-based tube model predictive control method with explicit consideration of string stability is ***,numerical simulations illustrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed control approach.
As a common method of traditional force control, impedance control has been widely used in robot machining field. However, impedance control with fixed parameters cannot dynamically adapt to the manufacturing environm...
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In gas gathering stations,pointer meters are usually read by workers,which takes high labor costs and has low *** solve these problems and build intelligent gas gathering stations,this paper proposes an automatic read...
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In gas gathering stations,pointer meters are usually read by workers,which takes high labor costs and has low *** solve these problems and build intelligent gas gathering stations,this paper proposes an automatic reading system for real-time and accurate pointer meter reading.A new dataset is first constructed,which consists of700 pointer meter images with different angles,illumination and *** on the dataset,the deep learning model YOLOv5 is trained for dial and pointer *** the pointer mask output by YOLOv5,image preproces sing is used to separate the pointer from the background and generate the pure *** improved skeleton extraction algorithm and the Hough line detection algorithm are combined to extract the pointer center *** the dial image output by YOLOv5,feature matching and perspective transformation are adopted for position ***,pointer reading is obtained by applying the angle method to the corrected dial and the pointer center *** experiments demonstrate the high accuracy and efficiency of the proposed *** strong robustness to various interference factors in complex environments are also validated.
Multi-robot task allocation is one of the most interesting multi-robot systems that have gained considerable attention due to various real-world applications. In this paper, we focus on a multi-robot task allocation p...
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With the increasing awareness of environmental protection,the solar photovoltaic(PV) industry has been developing dramatically in recent *** module is an important part of PV power generation *** all the defect types ...
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With the increasing awareness of environmental protection,the solar photovoltaic(PV) industry has been developing dramatically in recent *** module is an important part of PV power generation *** all the defect types of PV modules,hotspots occur more frequently and cause more serious ***,it is necessary to detect *** approach is proposed using saliency analysis method for hotspot detection,combing the cognitive property about visual saliency and the temperature property of *** only does this approach not require manual threshold setting,but also it does not require a large number of learning *** approach can also achieve the defect diagnosis and hotspot location when compared with the electrical characterization *** infrared thermal(IRT)images trained in experiments are obtained using the thermographic camera FLIR Vue Pro with the unmanned aerial vehicle from a PV plant in Jiangsu,*** 135 IRT images are collected and 1020 PV modules are extracted from these *** have proved great accuracy and robustness when using the proposed method to detect hotspots.
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