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A novel active-passive protection strategy endows carbonyl iron with excellent intelligent anti-corrosion and microwave absorption dual functional characteristics

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Nano Research 2025年第1期18卷 487-500页

作者： Wei Tian Quanyuan Feng Linbo Zhang Yinfan Liu Xian Jian Longjiang Deng Institute of Microelectronics School of Information Science and TechnologySouthwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 611756China National Engineering Researching Centre of Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials Key Laboratory of Multi-Spectral Absorbing Materials and Structures of Ministry of EducationState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated DevicesSchool of Electronic Science and EngineeringUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China School of Materials and Energy University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China The Yangtze Delta Region Institute(Huzhou)&School of Electronic Science and Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaHuzhou 313001China

Carbonyl iron absorbers(CI)face significant challenges in practical applications,such as corrosion,interface bonding failure,detachment,and high maintenance ***,we have developed intelligent self-healing technology based on proactive/passive mechanisms via in situ synthesis of self-healing factors(polydopamine/benzotriazole(PDA/BTA))and physical barrier layers(SiO_(2)/1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyl disilazane,SiO_(2)/HMDS)to enhance corrosion resistance,while also being compatible with efficient microwave absorption *** unique multiscale structure gives full play to the utilization of the roles of each functional layer,including the intelligent self-healing features of PDA/BTA,physical shielding and spatial confinement characteristics of SiO_(2)/HMDS,and magnetic-dielectric synergistic mechanism resulted from the good impedance matching characteristics,the conduction loss,the interfacial polarization loss and natural *** asfabricated composites achieved an exceptional minimum reflection loss value of-55.4 dB at 10.7 GHz and the effective absorption band of 7.6 ***,it still exhibits obvious self-healing and corrosion resistance characteristics after 360 h corrosion treatment,ascribed to the self-healing mechanism of PDA/BTA and the blocking intervention effect of SiO_(2)/*** work is considered to pave the way for the synthesis of high-performance magnetic absorbers,especially in enhancing their intelligent self-healing ability in corrosive environments.

关键词： microwave absorption intelligent self-healing technology carbonyl iron multiscale structure magneticdielectric synergistic mechanism

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Electromagnetic Functions Modulation of Recycled By-Products by Heterodimensional Structure

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第6期17卷 264-278页

作者： Ze Nan Wei Wei Zhenhua Lin Ruimei Yuan Miao Zhang Jincheng Zhang Jianyong Ouyang Jingjing Chang Hejun Li Yue Hao State Key Laboratory of Wide-Bandgap Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Technology School of MicroelectronicsXidian UniversityXi’an 710071People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Fiber Reinforced Light Composite MaterialsCarbon/Carbon Composites Research CenterNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072People’s Republic of China Advanced Interdisciplinary Research Center for Flexible Electronics Xidian UniversityXi’an 710071People’s Republic of China Department of Materials Science and Engineering National University of Singapore7 Engineering Drive 1Singapore 117574Singapore

One of the significant technological challenges in safeguarding electronic devices pertains to the modulation of electromagnetic(EM)wave jamming and the recycling of defensive *** synergistic effect of heterodimensional materials can effectively enable the manipulation of EM waves by altering the *** we propose a novel approach for upcycling by-products of silver nanowires that can fabricate shape-tunable aerogels which enable the modulation of its interaction with microwaves by heterodimensional structure of ***-product heterodimensionality was used to design EM-wave-jamming-dissipation structures and therefore two typical tunable aerogel forms were *** first tunable form was aerogel film,which shielded EM interference(EMI shielding effectiveness(EMI SE)>89 dB)and the second tunable form was foam,which performed dual EM functions(SE>30 dB&reflective loss(RL)<-35 dB,effective absorption bandwidth(EAB)>6.7 GHz).We show that secondary recycled aerogels retain nearly all of their EM protection properties,making this type of closed-loop cycle an appealing *** findings pave the way for the development of adaptive EM functions with nanoscale regulation in a green and closed-loop cycle,and they shed light on the fundamental understanding of microwave interactions with heterodimensional structures.

关键词： Silver nanowires Electromagnetic shielding Microwave absorption Recycled aerogels

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The Present Status and Future Developments of Si-Based Power Semiconductor Technologies: “More Silicon” Development in Power Semiconductors Still Possesses Robust Vitality

IEEE Electron Devices Magazine

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IEEE Electron devices Magazine 2025年第4期2卷 8-15页

作者： Bo Zhang Wentong Zhang State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu China

Electric energy is the most important terminal energy in today’s society, and power semiconductors are the “heart” of electric energy conversion. More than 75% of global electric energy must be converted by power semiconductors before it can be used by various types of equipment. Among them, power MOSFETs and high-voltage integrated chips are the most prevalent and widely applied. Data centers, consumer electronics, renewable energies, rail transportation, electric vehicles, and smart grids, as emerging markets and application scenarios, are becoming potent engines driving the growth of the power semiconductor market. This article comprehensively reviews the present status and anticipated future developments of Si-based power technologies and focuses on the physical foundations underlying their evolution. The developments of different Si-based power semiconductor technologies are discussed, and three driving forces for their future advancements are presented.

关键词： Heart Renewable energy sources MOSFET Reviews Globalization High-voltage techniques Silicon Rail transportation Smart grids Engines

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KCl acts as a flux to assist the growth of sub-millimeter-scale metallic 2D non-layered molybdenum dioxide

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Rare Metals 2025年第1期44卷 404-416页

作者： Li-Ying Deng Qing Zhang Wang-Yang Li Xiao-Yuan Ye Yi-Fan Zhao Shen-Zhong Chen Yu-Lan Wang Xing-Hui Wang Hui-Peng Chen Zhi-Yang Yu Qun Yan Shu-Ying Cheng Tai-Liang Guo Wen-Ping Hu Feng Ding Jie Sun National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology College of Physics and Information EngineeringFuzhou UniversityFuzhou350100China Fujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Information Sensing Technology College of Mechanical and Electrical EngineeringFujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhou350002China Key Laboratory of Organic Integrated Circuit Department of ChemistrySchool of ScienceMinistry of Education and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic SciencesTianjin UniversityTianjin300072China Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering(Tianjin) Tianjin300072China College of Physics and Information Engineering Institute of Micro-Nano Devices and Solar CellsFuzhou UniversityFuzhou350108China State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment College of ChemistryFuzhou UniversityFuzhou350116China Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering/Institute of Technology for Carbon Neutrality Shenzhen Institute of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen518000China

Two-dimensional(2D)metal oxides(2DMOs),such as MoO_(2),have made impressive strides in recent years,and their applicability in a number of fields such as electronic devices,optoelectronic devices and lasers has been ***,2DMOs present challenges in their synthesis using conventional methods due to their non-van der Waals *** report that KCl acts as a flux to prepare large-area 2DMOs with sub-millimeter *** systematically investigate the effects of temperature,homogeneous time and cooling rate on the products in the flux method,demonstrating that in this reaction a saturated homogenous solution is obtained upon the melting of the salt and ***,the cooling rate was adjusted to regulate the thickness of the target crystals,leading to the precipitation of 2D non-layered material from the supersaturated solution;by applying this method,the highly crystalline non-layered 2D MoO_(2)flakes with so far the largest lateral size of up to sub-millimeter scale(~464μm)were *** studies have revealed that the 2D MoO_(2)features metallic properties,with an excellent sheet resistance as low as 99Ω·square^(-1 )at room temperature,and exhibits a property of charge density wave in the measurement of resistivity as a function of temperature.

关键词： 2D non-layered materials Metallic Metal oxide Thickness modulation Flux method

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Optical reservoir computing based on the bagging trees 4

Optical reservoir computing based on the bagging trees

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4th International Conference on Advanced Manufacturing technology and Electronic Information, AMTEI 2024

作者： Xiao, Mujun Zhang, Ailing Wang, Chao Tianjin Key Laboratory of Thin Film Electronics and Communication Devices Engineering Research Center for Optoelectronic Devices and Communication Technology Ministry of Education School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin300384 China School of Engineering and Digital Arts University of Kent Canterbury United Kingdom

ISBN: (数字)9781510688247

ISBN: (纸本)9781510688230

In traditional optical reservoir computing, the least squares method are commonly used to train the output weights for regression tasks. Although these algorithms are highly versatile, their training efficiency and accuracy are somewhat inferior compared to current algorithms. Bagging trees, an ensemble learning method, works by resampling the dataset to train multiple models and then combining the predictions of these models, thus improving the stability and accuracy of the final prediction. By combining optical reservoir computing with the bagging trees, both the prediction accuracy and training efficiency are greatly improved, with the highest R-squared prediction reaching 99.56%. © 2025 SPIE.

关键词： Prediction models

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Performance enhancement of perovskite solar cells with Cs2PtI6-xBrx absorber layer based on numerical simulation

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Optoelectronics Letters 2025年

作者： Du Zuyan Yuan Yujie Hou Guofu Xin Yupeng Bi Jinlian Li Wei Tianjin Key Laboratory of Film Electronic and Communication Devices， School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering， Tianjin University of Technology Institute of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology， Nankai University

Cs2TiBr6， characterized as a lead-free vacancy-ordered double perovskite material， demonstrates notable stability and photoelectric performance， rendering it suitable for application in perovskite solar cells. However， the experimental efficiency of this material is currently limited， achieving only 3.12%. This efficiency limitation primarily stems from the material’s wide bandgap， which results in insufficient light absorption. To address this issue， this study utilized Cs2PtI6-xBrxfor band structure fine-tuning. By adjusting the bandgap of Cs2PtI6-xBrxthrough Br-doping， not only was the alignment of the energy bandgap in the absorption layer effectively adjusted， but the cutoff range of light absorption was also significantly expanded. Setting the Cs2PtI6-xBrxbandgap to 1.4 eV resulted in optimal device performance. Additionally， comparative analyses aimed at boosting solar cell efficiency were performed on both hole transport and electron transport layer materials. Subsequently， the structure of the perovskite solar cell was optimized using an FTO/TiO2/Cs2TiBr6/Cs2PtI6-xBrx/Cu2O/Au configuration. Furthermore， the influence of the absorber layer thickness and defect density on device performance was studied. Ultimately， this configuration enabled the Cs2TiBr6/Cs2PtI6-xBrxsolar cell to achieve a peak conversion efficiency of 29.69%.

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Multiplexing metal grating coupler based on MIM structure

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Optoelectronics Letters 2025年

作者： LIU Yang LIU Fei MA Yunxia ZHANG Ailing Engineering Research Center of Communication Devices and Technology， Ministry of Education， Tianjin Key Laboratory of Film Electronic and Communication Devices， School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering， Tianjin University of Technology

We propose and numerically investigate a multiplexing metal grating coupler based on metal/insulator/metal （MIM） structure. The coupler consists of gold grating/silicon/gold layers， which combines with MIM waveguide， concurrently achieving path multiplexing and wavelength multiplexing through TMnmodes coupling. In visible light band， TM waves are coupled to the upper surface of gold plate， and the coupling efficiency reaches maximum of 31.67% at wavelength of 736 nm. In near infrared and mid infrared bands， TM waves are coupled into MIM waveguide， and the coupling efficiency reaches maximum of 53.57% at wavelength of 2550 nm. There can be four modes of TM0， TM1， TM2and TM3simultaneously in MIM waveguide， which are excited at different wavelengths. The preparation process of the structure designed in this article is simple， with dimensions at the micrometer level， easy to be integrated， and can be applied to be integrated optical circuits.

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Optimization of Skyrmionic Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

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Chinese Physics Letters 2025年第4期42卷 153-165页

作者： Mengqi Zhao Aitian Chen Enlong Liu Le Zhao Shasha Wang Shikun He Xixiang Zhang Wanjun Jiang State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China Frontier Science Center for Quantum Information Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China Physical Science and Engineering Division King Abdullah University of Science and TechnologyThuwal23955-6900SaudiArabia State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices School of PhysicsUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China Zhejiang Hikstor Technology Co.LTD. Chengdu 611731China Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter Beijing100084China

Magnetic skyrmions are recognized as potential information carriers for building the next-generation spintronic memory and logic *** functional device applications,efficient electrical detection of skyrmions at room t... 详细信息

关键词： skyrmionic magnetic tunnel junctions spintronic memory information carriers optimization electrical detection skyrmions functional device magnetic skyrmions

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Magnon Spin Transport through Atomic Ferrimagnetic Domain Walls

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Physical Review Letters 2025年第2期134卷 026701-026701页

作者： Zhaozhuo Zeng Peng Yan School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 611731 China

It is a well-established notion that the spin of a magnon should be flipped when it passes through a 180° domain wall (DW) in both ferromagnets and antiferromagnets, while the magnon spin transport through ferrimagnetic DW is still elusive. In this Letter, we report that the magnon preserves its spin after the transmission through an atomically sharp DW in ferrimagnets due to the intriguing interband magnon scattering at the domain interface. This finding may provide significant insight to resolve the puzzling insensitivity of magnon spin diffusion to the 180° ferrimagnetic DWs observed by recent experiments. Our results reveal the unique role of ferrimagnetic DWs in manipulating the magnon spin and may facilitate the design of novel magnonic devices based on ferrimagnets.

关键词： Ferrimagnetism

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Design of high performance multi-notch filters based on photonic crystal nanorod flower-shaped resonators

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Optoelectronics Letters 2025年

作者： YAN WEI ZHANG SHUANGGEN ZHANG WEIWEI Tianjin Key Laboratory of Film Electronic and Communication Devices， Engineering Research Center of Optoelectronic Devices and Communication Technology， Ministry of Education， School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering， Tianjin University of Technology

Photonic crystal notch filter plays a vital role in photonics applications which can selectively attenuate the unwanted interference. However， it remains challenging to achieve high efficiency and is generally limited to the single notch performance. Here， we demonstrated a high efficient all-silicon multi-notch filter scheme utilizing photonic crystal nanorod flower-shaped resonators. Based on the single resonant cavity， the dielectric columns can be introduced to create the intracavity asymmetry achieving double notch， meanwhile by adding the certain scattering nanorods to trap light efficiently， it can also obtain triple notch. The results emanate that the transmission and the Q of single notch up to 2.6% and 16209.4， double notch 0.5%， 0.1% and 12371.7，13934.5， triple notch 0.2%， 0.5%， 2.3%， 2312.9， 2062.8， 2327.4 can be achieved， respectively. The proposed high efficient multi-notch filters could potentially catalyze advancements in filter technology within the realm of silicon photonics applications and optical communication.

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