检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

An immune memory clonal algorithm for numerical and combinatorial optimization

中国计算机科学前沿 2010年第4期4卷 536-559页

作者： Ruochen LIU Licheng JIAO Yangyang LI Jing LIU Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education of China Institute of Intelligent Information ProcessingXidian UniversityXi'an 710071China

Inspired by the clonal selection theory together with the immune network model, we present a new artificial immune algorithm named the immune memory clonai algorithm (IMCA). The clonal operator,inspired by the immune system, is discussed first. The IMCA includes two versions based on different immune memory mechanisms; they are the adaptive immune memory clonal algorithm (AIMCA) and the immune memory clonal strategy (IMCS). In the AIMCA, the mutation rate and memory unit size of each antibody is adjusted dynamically. The IMCS realizes the evolution of both the antibody population and the memory unit at the same time. By using the clonal selection operator, global searching is effectively combined with local *** to the antibody-antibody (Ab-Ab) affinity and the antibody-antigen (Ab-Ag) affinity, The IMCA can adaptively allocate the scale of the memory units and the antibody population. In the experiments, 18 multimodal functions ranging in dimensionality from two, to one thousand and combinatorial optimization problems such as the traveling salesman and knapsack problems (KPs)are used to validate the performance of the IMCA. The computational cost per iteration is presented. Experimental results show that the IMCA has a high convergence speed and a strong ability in enhancing the diversity of the population and avoiding premature convergence to some degree. Theoretical roof is provided that the IMCA is convergent with probability 1.

关键词： artificial immune system (AIS) clonal selection immune memory immune network model evolutionary computation knapsack problem(KP) traveling salesman problem(TSP)

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A delay system method to design of event-triggered control of networked control systems

A delay system method to design of event-triggered control o...

引用

IEEE Conference on Decision and control

作者： Dong Yue Engang Tian Qing-Long Han Department of Control Science and Engineering and the Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hubei 430074 China School of Electrical and Automation Engineering Nanjing Normal University 78 Bancang Street Nanjing 210042 China Center for Intelligent and Networked Systems and the School of Information and Communication Technology Central Queensland University Rockhampton Qld 4702 Australia

ISBN: (纸本)9781612848006

The event-triggered H_(infinity) control design is investigated for networked control systems with uncertainties and transmission delays. A novel event-triggering scheme is proposed, which has some advantages over traditional ones with a continuous detector. Considering the effect of the transmission delay, a delay system model for the analysis is firstly constructed. Then, based on the model and Lyapunov functional method, criteria for the stability with an H_(infinity) norm bound and criteria for the co-design of both the feedback gain and the trigger parameters are derived. In order to solve the feedback gain and the trigger parameters, the linear matrix inequality technique is employed. From the simulation example, it can be concluded that the proposed event-triggering scheme is superior to some other event-triggering schemes in some existing literature.

关键词： feedback gain Networked control systems Event trigger Delay systems Scheme Co-design control systems design control

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ultrasound Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness (IMT) Segmentation Review

Ultrasound Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness (IMT) Segme...

引用

International Conference on intelligent Computation and Bio-Medical Instrumentation (ICBMI)

作者： Xin Yang Jiaoying Jin Ming Yuchi Mingyue Ding State Key Laboratory for Multi-spectral Information Processing Technologies Institute for Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence (IPRAI) Huazhong University of Science and Technology HUST Wuhan Hubei China Image Processing and Intelligence Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China School of Life Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology HUST Wuhan Hubei China

Stroke and heart attack, which could be led by a kind of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disease named asatherosclerosis, would seriously cause human morbidity and mortality. And the carotid artery of intima-media thickness (IMT) is a key indicator to the disease. With the development of computer assisted diagnosis (CAD) technology, Ultrasound imaging, being real-time, economic, reliable, safe, and now seems to become a standard in vascular assessment methodology especially for the measurement of IMT. This review is an attempt to discuss the clinical relevance of measurements in clinical practice at first, and then followed by the challenges that one has to face when approaching the segmentation of ultrasound images. Secondly, the paper is presentation of common used methods for the IMT segmentation and measurement. An overview of summary and future perspectives is given in conclusion finally.

关键词： Ultrasonic imaging image segmentation Carotid arteries Ultrasonic variables measurement Biomedical imaging

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Automatic Detection of the Intima-Media Layer in Ultrasound Common Carotid Artery image Based on Active Contour Model

Automatic Detection of the Intima-Media Layer in Ultrasound ...

引用

International Conference on intelligent Computation and Bio-Medical Instrumentation (ICBMI)

作者： Jiaoying Jin Mingyue Ding Xin Yang Image Processing and Intelligence Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China Life School of Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China State Key Laboratory for Multi-spectral Information Processing Technologies Institute for Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence(IPRAI) Life School of Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

The analysis of the carotid artery wall is of paramount importance in clinical practice. Especially, the intima-media thickness is a risk index for some of the most severe acute cerebrovascular pathologies, hence, an accurate segmentation of the different layers of the carotid artery is needed. IMT is usually manually measured on longitudinal B-mode ultrasound images. In the past ten years, many computer-based techniques for intima-media thickness measurement have been proposed to overcome the limits of manual segmentation, but almost all of them require a certain degree of user interaction. In this paper we proposed a novel approach for the completely user-independent segmentation of the common carotid artery wall. Our algorithm is designed for the extraction of the intima and media layers of the distal carotid wall in ultrasound images. It is based on integrated approach consisting of common carotid artery region identification, contour initialization with threshold segmentation, intima-lumen segmentation with Snake, and media-adventitia segmentation with GVF-Snake that enables the automated tracing of the carotid walls. The acoustic impedance's difference is employed to locate common carotid artery region. Finally, the characterization of the algorithm in terms of segmentation error was evaluated with a set of 40 common carotid artery ultrasound images and compared to the segmentation traced by a trained operator. Experiments showed that a mean error lower than 1.3 pixel both on the intima and media layers was obtained, which is comparable to that obtained by means of operator dependent techniques.

关键词： image segmentation Carotid arteries Ultrasonic imaging Media Algorithm design and analysis Ultrasonic variables measurement

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ultrasound image Denoising with Multi-shape Patches Aggregation Based Non-local Means

Ultrasound Image Denoising with Multi-shape Patches Aggregat...

引用

International Conference on intelligent Computation and Bio-Medical Instrumentation (ICBMI)

作者： Wanjun Chen Mingyue Ding Yalin Miao Lei Luo Department of Information Science Xi'an University of Technology Xi'an Shaanxi China College of Life Science and Technology lmage processing and Intelligent Control key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China

The Non-Local Means (NLM) filter uses the redundancy of information in the image to remove noise, this scheme gives some of the best results among other powerful methods such as wavelet based approaches or diffusion techniques. Though simple to implement and efficient in practice, the classical NLM suffers from ringing artifacts around edges when using square patches, due to an abrupt lack of redundancy of the image. This paper presents an extended NLM based on Multi-Shape Patches Aggregation (NLM-MSPA) to overcome this problem, and uses it to remove medical ultrasound images corrupted by multiplicative speckle noise. We have incorporated a preprocessing step to make the speckle noise much closer to the real additive white Gaussian noise, hence more amenable to a denoising algorithm such as NLM-MSPA. Results on real images and artificially speckled images show that the proposed scheme outperforms several classical methods chosen for comparison in its ability to reduce speckle and preserve edge details.

关键词： Speckle Ultrasonic imaging Noise reduction Shape Biomedical imaging Signal to noise ratio

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

image retrieval based on color features integrated with anisotropic directionality

引用

Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2010年第1期21卷 127-133页

作者： Jing Bai Xiaohua Wang Licheng Jiao Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education of China Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi'an 710071 P. R. China

A novel image retrieval approach based on color features and anisotropic directional information is proposed for content based image retrieval systems （CBIR）. The color feature is described by the color histogram （CH）, which is translation and rotation invariant. However, the CH does not contain spatial information which is very important for the image retrieval. To overcome this shortcoming, the subband energy of the lifting directionlet transform （L-DT） is proposed to describe the directional information, in which L-DT is characterized by multi-direction and anisotropic basis functions compared with the wavelet transform. A global similarity measure is designed to implement the fusion of both color feature and anisotropic directionality for the retrieval process. The retrieval experiments using a set of COREL images demonstrate that the higher query precision and better visual effect can be achieved.

关键词： image retrieval color histogram directionlet transform anisotropic similarity.

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CLUSTERING VIA DIMENSIONAL REDUCTION METHOD FOR THE PROJECTION PURSUIT BASED ON THE ICSA

引用

Journal of Electronics(China) 2010年第4期27卷 474-479页

作者： Gou Shuiping Feng Jing Jiao Licheng Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding for the Ministry of Education Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi＇an 710071 China

The performance of the classical clustering algorithm is not always satisfied with the high-dimensional datasets, which make clustering method limited in many application. To solve this problem, clustering method with Projection Pursuit dimension reduction based on Immune Clonal Selection Algorithm (ICSA-PP) is proposed in this paper. Projection pursuit strategy can maintain consistent Euclidean distances between points in the low-dimensional embeddings where the ICSA is used to search optimizing projection direction. The proposed algorithm can converge quickly with less iteration to reduce dimension of some high-dimensional datasets, and in which space, K-mean clustering algorithm is used to partition the reduced data. The experiment results on UCI data show that the presented method can search quicker to optimize projection direction than Genetic Algorithm (GA) and it has better clustering results compared with traditional linear dimension reduction method for Principle Component Analysis (PCA).

关键词： Projection Pursuit (PP) Immune Clonal Selection Algorithm (ICSA) Genetic Algorithm (GA) K-means clustering

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Observer-based adaptive tracking control of rigid-link flexible-joint robot manipulators

Observer-based adaptive tracking control of rigid-link flexi...

引用

作者： Liu, Chao Xiang, Xianbo Poignet, Philippe France Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology China

ISBN: (纸本)9787894631046

Joint flexibility is an important factor to consider in the robot control design if high performance is expected for the robot manipulators. Research works on control of rigid-link flexible-joint (RLFJ) robot in literature have assumed that the kinematics of the robot is known exactly. There have been few results that can deal with the kinematics uncertainty in RLFJ robot. In this paper, we propose an adaptive tracking control method which can deal with the kinematics uncertainty and uncertainties in both link and actuator dynamics of the RLFJ robot system. Nonlinear observers are designed to avoid accelerations measurement due to the fourth-order overall system dynamics. Asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system is shown and sufficient conditions are presented to guarantee the stability.

关键词： Asymptotic stability

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Degradation of AlGaN/GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors with Different AlGaN Layer Thicknesses under Strong Electric Field

引用

Chinese Physics Letters 2010年第2期27卷 243-245页

作者：杨凌马晶晶朱诚郝跃马晓华 Key Laboratory of Wide Band Gap Semiconductor Material and Device Institute of Microelectronics Xidian University Xi'an 710071 Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding (Ministry of Education) Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi'an 710071 National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Antennas and Microwaves Xidian University Xi'an 710071

The degradation of AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors （HEMTs） has a close relationship with a model of traps in AlGaN barriers as a result of high electric field. We mainly discuss the impacts of strong electrical field on the AlGaN barrier thickness of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs. It is found that the device with a thin AlGaN barrier layer is more easily degraded. We study the degradation of four parameters, i.e. the gate series resistance RGate, channel resistance R channel, gate current IG,off at VGS=-5 and VDS=0.1 V, and drain current ID,max at VGS=2 and VDS=5 V. In addition, the degradation mechanisms of the device electrical parameters are also investigated in detail.

关键词： Chinese climate network complex systems small world community

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

ANN based three-value logic SVPWM control in CSR

ANN based three-value logic SVPWM control in CSR

引用

2010 IEEE 5th International Conference on Bio-Inspired Computing: Theories and Applications, BIC-TA 2010

作者： Xu, Jinbang Shen, Anwen Wu, Zhizhuo Yang, Jun Yang, Xuan Image Processing and Intelligent Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China Department of Control Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology 430074 Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424464388

To achieve better performance with various load and system parameters in controlling a current-source rectifier (CSR) with less computing cost, a neural-network-based implementation of three-logic space-vector modulation (SVM) is proposed in this research, and the random weight change (RWC)algorithm is employed for on-line parameter tuning. The scheme has been simulated in SABER simulation software and the result is compared with the conventional SVM method. The advantage of the method is explicit with a better performance under a non-rated system load. © 2010 IEEE.

关键词： Vector spaces

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：