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SSRN 2023年

作者： Yang, Mao Jiang, Renxian Zhang, Xiaobin Huang, Yutong Guo, Yunfeng Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin132012 China State Grid Gansu Electric Power Company Gansu730030 China

The current wind power prediction horizon extends up to 7 days, and the research on power prediction for the 8 to 15 day-ahead is still lacking. However, with the increasing proportion of renewable energy in novel power systems, breaking through the long-foresight-term power prediction barrier is crucial support for guaranteeing the secure and stable operation of the power system. To address the aforementioned issues, this study presents a power prediction method for wind farm cluster (WFC) in long-foresight-term, based on the poor availability of existing numerical weather prediction (NWP) in long-foresight-term. Firstly, a significant wind process identification method considering autocorrelation analysis is employed to predict future power trends, and an optimal method is explored for power generation (PG) prediction in the 8 to 15 day-ahead. Secondly, under the constraint of predicted PG, the power corresponding to the historical similar wind process is selected as the predicted value. Finally, the proposed methodology is applied to a WFC in Gansu Province, China. The results indicate that the proposed method reduces the average RMSE and MAE by 4.15% and 3.3%, respectively, effectively tracking the changing trends of wind power. Moreover, it achieves long-foresight-term prediction and enhances the reliability of the prediction. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Numerical methods

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Thermal power and energy Storage Combined Frequency Modulation Optimization control considering Frequency Modulation Loss Cost and Recovery of State of Charge

Thermal Power and Energy Storage Combined Frequency Modulati...

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power Science and technology (ICPST), IEEE International Conference on

作者： Yeping Yin Liang Zhang Zheng Fang Xiaolong Wang Diyang Wang Ziyun Zong Ping Zhang Junhui Li Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co. LTD Hangzhou China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University) Jilin China

ISBN: (数字)9798350349030

ISBN: (纸本)9798350349047

Large-scale new energy grid-connected challenges the frequency modulation of the power grid. How to meet the needs of the system’s frequency modulation while taking into account the economic benefits of thermal power unit wear and energy storage life loss has become an urgent problem to be solved. Therefore, an optimal control strategy of thermal power and energy storage combined with frequency modulation loss cost and Recovery of State of Charge is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the optimal power distribution model of thermal power and energy storage is constructed. Then, taking the minimum frequency modulation loss cost and the minimum SOC offset as the optimization objectives, the remaining frequency modulation capacity and energy storage output constraints of the system were considered comprehensively to complete the frequency modulation power distribution between the thermal power-energy storage combined system. Finally, based on the measured data, the secondary frequency modulation strategy is simulated. The simulation results show that the proposed strategy has good economy, restores the SOC of energy storage, and reduces the frequency modulation loss of the system.

关键词： Frequency modulation Costs simulation power distribution State of charge Resource management Sustainable development

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Exergic Perspective of Low Carbon Economy Dispatch of Carbon Capture power Plant and power to Gas Synergistic Operation

SSRN

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Wang, Xiuyun Zhang, Wanyu Wang, Rutian Wen, Xiangyun Cui, Benwang Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin132012 China State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Company Tianjin300010 China

In order to improve the system economy and low carbon, the power to gas-carbon capture power plants joint operation system is introduced in the integrated energy system to reduce carbon emissions while increasing the consumption of renewable energy. From the perspective of exergy, both the quantity and quality of energy were taken into account, the calculation methods of different exergy values of energy flow were refined, and the sub-model of exergy flow calculation was established. To further achieve low carbon emission reduction, the costs of carbon emission trading, carbon capture energy consumption and carbon storage were included in the non-energy costs, and the exergoeconomic cost distribution model was established. Compared with the traditional pricing method, this paper considers the impact of carbon cost and energy grade difference on unit exergic cost of cooling, heating and electricity in the system, reflecting the principle of higher quality and higher price. Finally, the constructed model is solved with the total cost as the objective function. The simulation example shows that the proposed scheduling method can improve the low-carbon emission reduction capacity of the system and achieve reasonable cost distribution. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Carbon capture

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Optimized functional design and simulation study of the fault line selection devices for non-solidly earthed network based on RTDS 9

Optimized functional design and simulation study of the faul...

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9th China International Conference on Electricity Distribution, CICED 2021

作者： Haiqing, Cai Qi, Guo Zhida, Huang Shiping, Liu Wencong, Wu Jiang, Yu Libin, Huang Zebing, Shi Shuyong, Li Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid State Key Laboratory of HVDC China National Energy Power Grid Technology R&D Centre Guangzhou510663 China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System Guangzhou510663 China CSG Key Laboratory for Power System Simulation Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou510663 China Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Company Nanchang330096 China CSG Power Dispatch Control Center Guangzhou510663 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728192291

The action accuracy of the fault line selection device is of great significance for ensuring the safe operation of the power system and personal safety. In view of the current imperfect function and the low accuracy of the small current grounding line selection device, the function of line selection of the device is further optimally designed and studied, and the post-acceleration and wheel-cutting functions are put forward and realized. The RTDS simulation model of non-solidly earthed network is established and connected with the actual grounding line selection device to form a closed-loop real-time simulation testing system. By setting up various test items, different types of ground fault test of non-solidly earthed net-work are carried out. The results of simulation show the accuracy of the line selection function, which provides important technical guidance for the implementation of the fault line selection device. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Electric grounding

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Active Support Performance of Grid-connected Multi-power Conversion system Based on Grid-following/Grid-forming control

Active Support Performance of Grid-connected Multi-power Con...

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IEEE Conference on Vehicle power and Propulsion (VPPC)

作者： Tianwei Li Puyu Wang Fuluan Chen Tianming Gu Dejian Yang Gangui Yan Ze Ma Hongsheng Yuan School of Automation Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Northeast Electric Power University China Beijing Mechanical Equipment Institute Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9798331541606

ISBN: (纸本)9798331541613

The power conversion system (PCS) serves as a crucial intermediary between energy storage system and the power grid. Presently, PCS predominantly employs two control strategies: grid-following (GFL) control and grid-forming (GFM) control. Traditional GFL converters primarily rely on phase-locked loops (PLL) to achieve synchronization with the grid, behaving as controlled current sources, which are incapable of actively supporting grid frequency and voltage. Conversely, GFM converters actively sense disturbance and possess the capability to actively support grid frequency and voltage. However, for multi-PCS grid-connected system, there remains a lack of in-depth investigation into the rational design of the configuration ratio (CR) between two types of converters. This paper investigates multi-PCS grid-connected system based on GFL/GFM control by considering different CRs. Initially, the operational principles and control strategies of multi-PCS grid-connected system are analyzed, elucidating the mathematical models of multi-PCS and their GFL/GFM controllers. Subsequently, a 6-PCSs grid-connected system is employed as an example with seven different CRs simulated in PSCAD/EMTDC, which is disturbed by load disturbance and single-phase ground fault. Finally, the simulation results are compared to obtain the optimal configuration ratio for 6-PCS grid-connected system under corresponding condition.

关键词： Grid following simulation Propulsion Frequency conversion power grids Synchronization Voltage control Phase locked loops Frequency control Grid forming

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Research on Parameter Identification Method of Generator Excitation system Based on Differential Evolution Algorithm

Research on Parameter Identification Method of Generator Exc...

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作者： Nan Li Yuqun Liu Bin Geng Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University College of Electrical Engineering Northeast Electric Power University Jilin Electric Power Co. Ltd.

In order to solve the problem of large parameter identification error caused by nonlinear links of excitation system being triggered easily when transient stability is under fault state, an improved differential evolution algorithm for system parameter identification is proposed by using the characteristic of artificial intelligence algorithm that the nonlinear link is approximated infinitely through optimization. The improvement of the algorithm solves the problems of slow convergence speed, poor fine optimization ability and easily to produce local optimum when classical artificial intelligence algorithm identifies the parameters of non-linear links. At the same time, in order to solve the problem of inaccurate parameters in the whole identification, a decomposition link identification strategy is proposed. The example analysis shows that the algorithm improves the convergence speed, avoids local optimum and improves the convergence accuracy. According to the proposed parameter identification strategy, the excitation system is decomposed and identified, which improves the accuracy of generator excitation system parameter identification, and provides an accurate model and method for power system stability analysis

关键词： Research on Parameter Identification Method of Generator Excitation system Based on Differential Evolution Algorithm

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Construction of an example system for AC/DC hybrid power grid with high-proportion renewable energy

Construction of an example system for AC/DC hybrid power gri...

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作者： Zhao, Dawei Ma, Jin Qian, Minhui Zhu, Lingzhi Yao, Liangzhong Ding, Kun Han, Hualing State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Changping District Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Operation and Control of Renewable Energy and Storage Systems Jiangsu Engineering Technology Research Center for Energy Storage Conversion and Application China Electric Power Research Institute Gulou District Nanjing China Wind Power Technology Center of Gansu Electric Power Company Qilihe District Lanzhou China

Large-scale wind and solar power generations have got rapid development in recent years in China and abroad. They always connect to load centres through high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission or ultra HVDC (UHVDC) transmission lines. Such systems are so large and it is necessary to make appropriate equivalence according to the purpose of different research. At present, the analysis model of this kind of real system is few, and simplified single-machine infinite-bus system or IEEE example system is adopted most of the time, which may affect the accuracy of analysis results. Here, the UHVDC project from a practical renewable energy base to load centres in China is chosen as an example, the actual structure and parameters are used to establish a typical example system for AC/DC hybrid power grid with high-proportion renewable energy. The new-generation synchronous condenser with large capacity and the supporting synchronous generators are all considered. First, the installed power generation, power grid structure, and load configuration of example system are introduced. Then the load flow distribution and transient stability characteristics are analysed by using DIgSILENT powerFactory software. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed example system is shown by simulation results. © 2019 Institution of Engineering and *** right reserved.

关键词： Electric load flow

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SECONDARY FREQUENCY control OF ISLANDED MICROGRID CONSIDERING WIND AND SOLAR STOCHASTICS

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Zhong, Cheng Jiang, Zhifu Zhang, Xiangyu Chen, Jikai Li, Yang Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control &Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin132012 China Northeast Electric Power University College of Electrical Engineering Jilin132012 China

This paper proposed a model predictive control (MPC) secondary frequency control method considering wind and solar power generation stochastics. The extended state-space matrix including unknown stochastic power disturbance is established, and a Kalman filter is used to observe the unknown disturbance. The maximum available power of wind and solar DGs is estimated for establishing real- time variable constraints that prevent DGs output power from exceeding the limits. Through setting proper weight coefficients，wind and photovoltaic DGs are given priority to participate in secondary frequency control. The distributed restorative power of each DG is obtained by solving the quadratic programming (QP) optimal problem with variable constraints. Finally，a microgrid simulation model including multiple PV and wind DGs is built and performed in various scenarios compared to the traditional secondary frequency control method. The simulation results validated that the proposed method can enhance the frequency recovery speed and reduce the frequency deviation，especially in severe photovoltaic and wind fluctuations scenarios. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Stochastic systems

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IES Load Forecasting Considering Multifaceted Load Coupling Characteristics

IES Load Forecasting Considering Multifaceted Load Coupling ...

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energy, Electrical and power Engineering (CEEPE), International Conference on

作者： Xinnan Yu Yunjing Liu Rao Fu Yuxuan Zeng Jinxin Wang Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University) Jilin China State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co. Ltd. Jilin China

ISBN: (数字)9798350375794

ISBN: (纸本)9798350375800

The Integrated energy system (IES) multifaceted load forecasting technology is a critical foundation for ensuring the balance and stable operation of the system supply and demand. Due to the complex coupling relationships among various loads, this paper constructs a regional IES multifaceted load forecasting model based on the Grey Relation Analysis (GRA) method and the Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory (BI-LSTM) neural network to delve into the coupling characteristics between electric, thermal, and cooling loads. Firstly, the Grey Relation Analysis is employed to analyze the correlation of multifaceted loads, determining the prediction priority of multifaceted loads in the integrated energy system. Secondly, based on the exploration of coupling characteristics among multifaceted loads, the k-means clustering algorithm is applied to partition loads with the highest priority into sets with similar fluctuations. Finally, for each load scenario set, a hierarchical prediction strategy is implemented using the BI-LSTM network for scenario set prediction modeling. Case study results indicate that the proposed forecasting model exhibits high prediction accuracy and effectively handles the intense fluctuations in loads, meeting the operational requirements for the system's safety and stability.

关键词： Couplings Fluctuations Supply and demand Load forecasting Predictive models Stability analysis Thermal analysis

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A Novel DC Fault Ride-Through Coordinated control Strategy for DC Grid with Hybrid MMC

SSRN

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SSRN 2022年

作者： Jiang, Shouqi Li, Guoqing Wang, Xiaoxue Xin, Yechun Wang, Weiru Wang, Yanxu Department of Electrical Engineering Northeast Electric Power University Jilin132012 China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin132000 China

DC grid based on hybrid modular multilevel converter (MMC) is an effective means to achieve large-scale renewable energy integration, multi-energy complementarity and friendly grid-connection. Aiming at the problem that the traditional DC fault ride-through (FRT) scheme will cause the interruption of power transmission in the whole network, a novel DC FRT coordinated control strategy is proposed in this paper, which can quickly interrupt the fault current and avoid the MMC exiting operation. Based on the analysis of fault current composition and key influencing factors, for fault line MMC (FLMMC), a negative voltage control strategy adaptive to the change of fault current is proposed, which can improve the current attenuation speed and ensure reliable fault isolation. For non-fault line MMC (NFLMMC), considering the overvoltage and overcurrent risks of FLMMC, the coordinated current-limiting control method and parameter selection principle of NFLMMC is proposed, where the current-limiting performance can be adaptive to the voltage change of DC bus, so as to realize the rapid recovery of DC power grid while restraining fault current. Finally, a four-terminal DC grid real-time digital simulation model is built to verify the validity of the proposed FRT coordinated control strategies. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Voltage control

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