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第41届中国控制会议

作者： Mingzhong Du Longsheng Wei Shiyu Liu School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems

ISBN: (数字)9789887581536

ISBN: (纸本)9781665482561

In recent years,Siamese-based trackers have achieved excellent performance,most of them usually calculate the similarity of each position on the search region to the object through the cross-correlation layer for tracking obj *** solve the problem that the above method neglects the correspondence of the local information between the object and the search region and cannot adapt to the object deformation well,we propose a Siamese network-based tracker with position attention network(SiamPA).First,we use Siamese backbone network to extract template and search region ***,we adopt the boxguided object feature selection strategy to avoid similarity calculations for background *** addition,we introduce the position attention network instead of the cross-correlation layer to learn the part-level relationship between the object and the search region ***,the classification-regression sub-network is used to decode the similarity respond map obtained by the position attention network and predict the position of the *** contribution,one is to propose a box-guided method for refining object features,and the other is to introduce a position attention network for information *** on three challenging benchmarks including GOT-10 k,UAV123 and OTB-100 demonstrate that our SiamPA achieves excellent tracking performance with a real-time speed.

关键词： Object tracking Siamese network Box-guided Position attention network

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Tracking and Mapping Strategy for Indoor UAV Based on Entropy Theory:An ORB-SLAM3 Extension 41

Tracking and Mapping Strategy for Indoor UAV Based on Entrop...

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第41届中国控制会议

作者： Jian Xu Haoyu Qi Min Xu Yunge Zang Zhen Li Xi Zhang Xiangdong Liu School of Automation and Key Laboratory for Intelligent Control & Decision on Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Aerospace Automatic Control Institute National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aerospace Intelligence Control

ISBN: (数字)9789887581536

ISBN: (纸本)9781665482561

For indoor application,which is an entirely GPS-denied environment,visual simultaneous localization and mapping(SLAM) facilitates the real autonomy of unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) but raises the challenging requirement on accurate localization with low computational *** address this difficulty,a stereo-camera based SLAM system is proposed by applying Entropy theory to *** an extension to ORB-SLAM3,the additional entropy decision module and map processor are specifically *** decision module can improve computing efficiency by deciding whether keyframes or extra optimization should be ***,the map processor is targeted at loading and maintaining the prior map whenever *** results in indoor laboratory environment show that the developed system can achieve the superior localization accuracy in more efficient computation manner with smaller size of mapping compared with ***,the map can be effectively expanded and corrected even when prior information is invalid,greatly increasing the robustness of SLAM system.

关键词： UAV stereo-camera ORB-SLAM3 entropy theory prior map

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Tea Bud Recognition Based on Machine Learning 41

Tea Bud Recognition Based on Machine Learning

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第41届中国控制会议

作者： Guangjun Wang Zhi Wang Yi Zhao Yangzheng Zhang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems

ISBN: (数字)9789887581536

ISBN: (纸本)9781665482561

Due to the low efficiency and high cost of manual tea picking,as well as the development and application of machine vision and image recognition technology,the mechanization and intelligence of tea picking will become a *** of all,this paper analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of several common target detection methods by using Matlab ***,considering cost,accuracy and real-time performance,the method of combining K-means clustering and image morphology processing is finally selected to extract tea ***,the method is reproduced on STM32 single chip ***,the effect was verified in the actual tea garden,which laid a foundation for the subsequent intelligent picking.

关键词： Machine learning K-means clustering STM32

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Non-fragile Joint State and Fault Estimation for complex Networks with Missing Measurements and Switching Topology 41

Non-fragile Joint State and Fault Estimation for Complex Net...

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第41届中国控制会议

作者： Pingping Gao Jun Hu Chaoqing Jia Zhihui Wu Department of Mathematics Harbin University of Science and Technology School of Automation Harbin University of Science and Technology Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Optimization Control and Intelligent Analysis for Complex Systems Harbin University of Science and Technology

ISBN: (数字)9789887581536

ISBN: (纸本)9781665482561

In this paper,a non-fragile joint state and fault estimation problem is investigated for time-varying complex networks with switching topology and randomly occurring nonlinearities under the missing *** phenomena of the switching topology,randomly occurring nonlinearities and missing measurements are described by three mutually independent Bernoulli random variables,where the uncertain occurrence probabilities are *** addition,the parameter perturbations of the estimator gain matrix are characterized by a set of zero-mean multiplicative noises.A novel time-varying estimation method is designed and an upper bound of estimation error covariance matrix is obtained by solving two recursive matrix ***,the desired estimator gain matrix is parameterized by minimizing the trace of the obtained upper ***,a sufficient condition is given to ensure the boundedness of the upper bound matrix by using the mathematical induction ***,a simulation study is given to verify the feasibility of the proposed estimation scheme.

关键词： Time-varying complex networks switching topology randomly occurring nonlinearities missing measurements uncertain occurrence probabilities joint estimation

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Decomposing Visual and Semantic Correlations for Both Fully Supervised and Few-Shot Image Classification

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence

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IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence 2024年第4期5卷 1658-1668页

作者： Zhang, Chunjie Zheng, Xiaolong Beijing Jiaotong University Institute of Information Science Beijing100044 China Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Information Science and Network Technology Beijing100044 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems The State of Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex System Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing100190 China

Most image classification methods are designed to either boost the classification accuracies with abundant supervision, or cope with the shortage of supervision information. This is often achieved by using the visual and semantic information of other sources. However, these methods use the visual and semantic information within the same class independently, leaving their intrinsic correlations unconsidered. Objects and disturbing components as well as noise exist on the same image. Besides, semantic representations also contain noisy information. To solve the problems mentioned above, we propose a novel method for both fully supervised image classification and few-shot image classification by decomposing visual and semantic correlations. We jointly explore the intrinsic correlations of visual and semantic information of images within the same class. For each class, we decompose its visual and semantic correlations using low-rank and sparse constraint respectively. The decomposed low-rank parts character the intrinsic correlations of images can be used in a linear transformation way. Using the decomposed parts of each class, Classification can be achieved by reconstruction error minimization. We conduct experiments on several datasets for both fully supervised image classification and few-shot image classification. Experimental results well show the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

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VistaScenario: Interaction Scenario Engineering for Vehicles with Intelligent systems for Transport Automation

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles

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IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles 2024年 1-17页

作者： Chang, Cheng Zhang, Jiawei Ge, Jingwei Zhang, Zuo Wei, Junqing Li, Li Wang, Fei-Yue Department of Automation Tsinghua University Beijing China DiDi Autonomous Driving Company Beijing China Department of Automation BNRist Tsinghua University Beijing China State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

Intelligent vehicles and autonomous driving systems rely on scenario engineering for intelligence and index (I&I), calibration and certification (C&C), and verification and validation (V&V). To extract and index scenarios, various vehicle interactions are worthy of much attention, and deserve refined descriptions and labels. However, existing methods cannot cope well with the problem of scenario classification and labeling with vehicle interactions as the core. In this paper, we propose VistaScenario framework to conduct interaction scenario engineering for vehicles with intelligent systems for transport automation. Based on the summarized basic types of vehicle interactions, we slice scenario data stream into a series of segments via spatiotemporal scenario evolution tree. We also propose the scenario metric Graph-DTW based on Graph Computation Tree and Dynamic Time Warping to conduct refined scenario comparison and labeling. The extreme interaction scenarios and corner cases can be efficiently filtered and extracted. Moreover, with naturalistic scenario datasets, testing examples on trajectory prediction model demonstrate the effectiveness and advantages of our framework. VistaScenario can provide solid support for the usage and indexing of scenario data, further promote the development of intelligent vehicles and transport automation. IEEE

关键词： Automation

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Obstacle-circumventing adaptive control of a four-wheeled mobile robot subjected to motion uncertainties

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Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023年第3期18卷 123-143页

作者： Yiming YAN Shuting WANG Yuanlong XIE Hao WU Shiqi ZHENG Hu LI School of Mechanical Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Automation China University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan 430074China

To achieve the collision-free trajectory tracking of the four-wheeled mobile robot(FMR),existing methods resolve the tracking control and obstacle avoidance *** the synergistic robustness and smooth navigation of mobile robots subjected to motion uncertainties in a dynamic environment using this non-cooperative processing method is *** address this challenge,this paper proposes an obstacle-circumventing adaptive control(OCAC)***,a novel anti-disturbance terminal slide mode control with adaptive gains is formulated,incorporating specified control laws for different *** formulation guarantees rapid convergence and simultaneous chattering *** introducing sub-target points,a new sub-target dynamic tracking regression obstacle avoidance strategy is presented to transfer the obstacle avoidance problem into a dynamic tracking one,thereby reducing the burden of local path searching while ensuring system stability during obstacle *** experiments demonstrate that the proposed OCAC method can strengthen the convergence and obstacle avoidance efficiency of the concerned FMR system.

关键词： four-wheeled mobile robot obstacle-circumventing adaptive control adaptive anti-disturbance terminal sliding mode control sub-target dynamic tracking regression obstacle avoidance

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A credibility allocation approach of complex simulation systems 35

A credibility allocation approach of complex simulation syst...

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35th European Modeling and Simulation Symposium, EMSS 2023

作者： Zhang, Huan Li, Wei Geng, HuaPin Ma, Ping Yang, Ming Control and Simulation Center Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin150080 China National Key Laboratory of Modeling and Simulation for Complex Systems Harbin150080 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9788885741881

complex simulation systems usually need to satisfy the credibility requirements and the credibility of complex simulation systems is inextricably linked to the credibility of simulation sub-systems. Hence, in order to guarantee the credibility of complex simulation systems meets requirements, it is necessary to allocate the credibility of simulation sub-systems. complex simulation systems are composed of several correlative simulation sub-systems and their credibility has correlation relationships, which makes it difficult to obtain the credibility of simulation sub-systems quickly. The existing works mostly ignore the relationships between the sub-systems and are difficult to generate the credibility allocation results of simulation sub-systems. In this paper, we model the credibility allocation problem as a probabilistic inference problem based on the pairwise Markov random field (PMRF). In addition, we apply several inference algorithms to perform the inference exactly and approximately in the credibility PMRF. Finally, experiments are conduted on the air defense combat complex simulation system, and the experiment results demonstrate that the proposed method can obtain the credibility allocation results quickly and accurately. © 2023 The Authors.

关键词： Inference engines

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A noise reduction method based on PSR-fastICA for spectrum-induced polarization data 2

A noise reduction method based on PSR-fastICA for spectrum-i...

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2nd International Conference on Electronic Information Technology, EIT 2023

作者： Cen, Wei Li, Zhihua School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9781510666627

ISBN: (纸本)9781510666610

Spectrum-induced polarization (SIP) is a widely used geophysical exploration approach, but it is prone to noise. To address this issue, this paper proposes a noise reduction method that combines phase space reconstruction (PSR) and fast independent component analysis (fastICA). The proposed approach enhances the signal-to-noise ratio of SIP data by effectively removing noise. Experimental results show that the PSR-fastICA method significantly reduces noise in SIP signals. © 2023 SPIE.

关键词： Signal to noise ratio

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Accurate and straightforward symplectic approach for fracture analysis of fractional viscoelastic media

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2022年第3期43卷 403-416页

作者： Chenghui XU Sen LENG Zhenhuan ZHOU Xinsheng XU Zichen DENG MIIT Key Laboratory of Dynamics and Control of Complex Systems Department of Engineering MechanicsNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China State Key Laboratory of Structure Analysis of Industrial Equipment Department of Engineering MechanicsDalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024Liaoning ProvinceChina

An accurate and straightforward symplectic method is presented for the fracture analysis of fractional two-dimensional(2D)viscoelastic *** fractional Kelvin-Zener constitutive model is used to describe the time-dependent behavior of viscoelastic *** the framework of symplectic elasticity,the governing equations in the Hamiltonian form for the frequency domain(s-domain)can be directly and rigorously *** the s-domain,the analytical solutions of the displacement and stress fields are constructed by superposing the symplectic eigensolutions without any trial function,and the explicit expressions of the intensity factors and J-integral are derived *** studies are provided to validate the accuracy and effectiveness of the present solutions.A detailed analysis is made to reveal the effects of viscoelastic parameters and applied loads on the intensity factors and J-integral.

关键词： symplectic approach viscoelastic material fractional Kelvin-Zener model crack fracture parameter

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