The sensitive and differential detection of Gram-negative bacteria is essential in food processing,environmental monitoring,and the daily chemical ***,we propose and validate a liquid crystal(LC)-based aptasensor for ...
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The sensitive and differential detection of Gram-negative bacteria is essential in food processing,environmental monitoring,and the daily chemical ***,we propose and validate a liquid crystal(LC)-based aptasensor for the ultrasensitive detection of Escherichia coli(***),a model of Gram-negative *** nematic liquid crystal of 4-cyano-4’-pentylbiphenyl(5 CB) molecules can be orderly or disorderly arranged at the LC-aqueous interface via different stimuli,causing changes in optical texture due to *** schlieren texture is observed when a mixture solution of aptamer and hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide(CTAB) is dripped onto the segmented LC films on a copper *** specific binding of aptamers with target bacteria biomarkers liberates the CTAB molecules,which then self-assemble at the LC-aqueous interface to induce the vertical alignment of *** optical transition from bright to dark is therefore achieved via the LC molecular orientation and serves as an *** the prominent affinity and specificity of the aptamer,the established sensitive and selective *** assay shows an ultralow detection limit of 27 cfu/*** prepared aptasensor can also be applied for the sensitive and selective determination of *** in fruit juice,soft drink,and cosmetic products,and shows great promise for the on-site detection of Gram-negative bacteria with high sensitivity and specificity for environmental monitoring,food safety assessment,and household chemical inspection.
The key to high-level encryption and anti-counterfeiting techniques is the storage of multiple levels of distinct information that can be individually and precisely addressed by certain *** continues to be a formidabl...
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The key to high-level encryption and anti-counterfeiting techniques is the storage of multiple levels of distinct information that can be individually and precisely addressed by certain *** continues to be a formidable challenge as the concealed images or codes must be read with fast response and high resolution without cross-talk to the first layer of ***,we report a non-fluorescencebased strategy to establish responsive encryption labels taking advantage of solely tuning multiple optical patterns of cholesteric liquid crystal(CLC)microdroplets doped with light-driven molecular *** photo-triggered unidirectional rotation of the motor induced not only changes in the helical twist power value but the opposite helical orientation of the superstructure in CLCs as well,resulting in changes in both the structural color and the selective reflection of circularly polar *** designed labels,which featured highly selective addressability of dual-level distinct information,good reversibility,and viewing angle-independence,were applied to build devices for daily practical use,demonstrating great potential in anti-counterfeiting technology and provide a versatile platform for enhanced data protection and encryption of authentic information.
With the continuous growth of demand for 3D reconstruction technology in the industrial automation field, traditional methods face significant challenges when applied to high-reflectivity and high-dynamic-range enviro...
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With the continuous growth of demand for 3D reconstruction technology in the industrial automation field, traditional methods face significant challenges when applied to high-reflectivity and high-dynamic-range environments. Although techniques such as fringe projection profilometry and line laser scanning are widely used, they often suffer from issues like data loss, accuracy degradation, and inefficiency in complex scenarios. To address these challenges, we propose what we believe to be a novel 3D reconstruction method based on temporal line-shifting structured light. This method performs intensity encoding over time for each spatial pixel by projecting a series of binary line-shifting patterns, obtains the temporal center via the temporal grayscale centroid method, and removes periodic ambiguity using complementary Gray codes. This paper further establishes a mapping model between the temporal center and depth to ultimately achieve 3D reconstruction. Experimental results demonstrate that the method has advantages in both accuracy and robustness, particularly demonstrating superior performance in complex environments, and holds significant application prospects in industrial automation inspection.
In the ever-evolving landscape of flexible electronics and wearable technologies,the pursuit of advanced interactive systems that seamlessly integrate with the human body has become a paramount endeavor[1].This drive ...
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In the ever-evolving landscape of flexible electronics and wearable technologies,the pursuit of advanced interactive systems that seamlessly integrate with the human body has become a paramount endeavor[1].This drive stems from the increasing demand for wearable devices that not only offer sophisticated functionalities but also provide comfort and aesthetic appeal when worn directly on the human skin[2].Central to this innovation trend are wearable displays,the visual interfaces that bridge the gap between users and the vast expanse of digital *** traditional rigid and flat displays,the next-generation wearable displays are boasting foldability and stretchability,as well as an innate ability to conform to the dynamic contours of human skin,thereby revolutionizing the way we interact with contemporary science and technology[3].
Realization of positive and negative optical responses in a single device promises construction of multifunctional optoelectronic *** work demonstrates a Ga_(2)O_(3)∕WSe_(2) mixed-dimensional heterojunction junction ...
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Realization of positive and negative optical responses in a single device promises construction of multifunctional optoelectronic *** work demonstrates a Ga_(2)O_(3)∕WSe_(2) mixed-dimensional heterojunction junction fieldeffect transistor(JFET)with positive and negative photoresponse regulatory functions by gate *** device achieves a remarkable negative responsivity exceeding 425 mA/***,benefiting from Fowler-Nordheim tunneling(FNT)behavior,the mixed-dimensional JFET exhibited an excellent negative response performance with response and decay times of 50.1 ms and 53.9 ms and a high I OFF∕I ON ratio of 343 at V ds1 V and Vg5 V under 635 nm ***,the JFET’s negative photoresponse is sensitive to both gate voltage and light intensity,which can be used to realize NAND logic gate and optical communication *** results unveil the promising potential of mixed-dimensional optoelectronicdevices for optical communication,and logic device technologies.
Microstructured fibers with geometric versatility, and exceptional guiding properties, show unique advantage in constructing high-performance sensors. In this paper, a sensitivity-enhanced fiber-optic sensor based on ...
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With the development of the times,people have higher requirements for the transparency of electronic *** traditional transparent oxide electrodes,such as ITO and AZO,have a high transmittance but also a high resistivi...
With the development of the times,people have higher requirements for the transparency of electronic *** traditional transparent oxide electrodes,such as ITO and AZO,have a high transmittance but also a high resistivity,and the quality factor is generally below ***,in this paper,IZO-CuCrZr-IZO multilayer electrode is investigated as an innovative transparent *** ICI transparent electrode is prepared by using the difference of work function to make the electron transfer spontaneously to form a high conductivity *** ICI electrode obtained a transmittance 75.1 % while the resistivity is only 21.6 μΩ·cm and the quality factor is as high as *** addition,the flexible performance of the electrode was *** results show that the resistivity only increases to 29.6 μΩ·cm after 10000-times bending,so ICI electrode has good bending ***,the effect of annealing temperature and sputtering power on the electrode was ***,the transparent TFT was prepared under the optimal *** transmittance of the TFT is up to 93.6%,and meanwhile the mobility was 68.6 cm2/Vs,the switching ratio was 2.18×106,the threshold voltage was 3.64 V,and the threshold swing was 0.12 V.
The introduction of strain In_(x)Ga_(1-x)As channel with high In content increases the confinement of the two-dimensional electron gas(2DEG)and further improves the high-frequency performance of InGaAs/InAlAs/InP *** ...
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The introduction of strain In_(x)Ga_(1-x)As channel with high In content increases the confinement of the two-dimensional electron gas(2DEG)and further improves the high-frequency performance of InGaAs/InAlAs/InP *** effect of In_(x)Ga_(1-x)As channel with different In contents on electron irradiation tolerance of InP-based HEMT structures in terms of 2DEG mobility and density has been *** experiment results show that,after the same high electron irradiation dose,the 2DEG mobility and density in InP-based HEMT structures with strain In_(x)Ga_(1-x)As(x>0.53)channel decrease more dramatically than that without strain In_(0.53)Ga_(0.47)As ***,the degradation of 2DEG mobility and density becomes more severe as the increase of In content and strain in the In_(x)Ga_(1-x)As *** research results can provide some suggestions for the design of radiation-resistant InP-based HEMTs.
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