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IEEE General Meeting power& Energy Society

作者： Tianshu Bi Sumei Liu Zhenyu Huang Nouredine Hadjsaid Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring & Control under Ministry of Education North China Electric Power University Beijing China Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland WA USA INP Grenoble Domaine Universitaire Saint Martin d'Heres France

In recent years, smart grid becomes the trend of future power systems in China and abroad. Present status and the facing challenges of electric power industries in different countries are different, and thus the understanding and the development plan of smart grid are also different from one country to another. In this paper, the motivations and implications of smart grid in USA, Europe and China are compared. Furthermore, the implementation and the key technologies of smart grid in China are introduced.

关键词： Smart grids Electricity Reliability power system reliability Real time systems

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Monte Carlo simulation based assessment of available transfer capability in AC-DC hybrid systems

Monte Carlo simulation based assessment of available transfe...

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International Conference on Critical Infrastructures, CRIS

作者： Junqiang Wei Gengyin Li Ming Zhou K L Lo Department of Mathematics North China Electric Power University Beijing China Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control under Ministry of Education North China Electric Power University Beijing China Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering University of Strathclyde Glasgow UK

Available transfer capability (ATC) is defined as a measure of the system's capability for transfers of power for further commercial activity, over and above already committed uses. In practical power markets, ATC can provide important information for transmission customers, system operators and power marketers. The assessment of ATC should be carried out to assure the secure, economic, stable and reliable operation of power systems. Most of the existing ATC calculation are mainly focused on AC power system and based on deterministic techniques. As high voltage direct current (HVDC) power distribution systems have been extensively used in modem transmission network, less work has been done on evaluation of ATC in AC-DC hybrid power system. This paper is dealing with the evaluation of ATC for the integration of HVDC link with an AC power system. The mathematical model of ATC for AC-DC hybrid power system is proposed. Due to the stochastic nature of power system behaviors, it is important to assess ATC from a statistical and risk analysis point of view. Considering the dynamics, time-varying and uncertainties of hybrid power systems, several statistical indices are presented to evaluate ATC and they are calculated based on Monte Carlo simulation. States of system operation can be simulated, and the algorithm based on MATpower (A MATLAB™ power system Simulation Package) is developed in the environment of MATLAB 7.5. Case study with a modified IEEE 30-bus AC-DC hybrid power system is used to verify the presented approach. Sequential solution method is employed to deal with the AC-DC power flow. Five-number summary and other statistical indices of ATC are calculated. The results show that the proposed method is effective and practical. The research achievements are undergoing to transfer to the application in other hybrid power systems with different control style, and some new problems are suggested at the end of paper.

关键词： Load flow Monte Carlo methods power system dynamics HVDC transmission Hybrid power systems Mathematical model

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Stochastic parallel algorithm based evaluation of Available Transfer Capability

Stochastic parallel algorithm based evaluation of Available ...

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International Conference on Critical Infrastructures, CRIS

In practical power markets, Available Transfer Capability (ATC) is crucial for transmission customers, system operators and power marketers to make a good choice. It is an indication of the expected transfer capability remaining on the transmission network. In order to assure the secure, economic, stable and reliable operation of power systems, the assessment of ATC should be carried out instantly. Most of the existing ATC calculation are mainly focused on AC power systems and based on deterministic techniques. As high performance computing has been extensively used in scientific computation and technology, less work has been done on evaluation of ATC by using parallel algorithm. This paper is dealing with the evaluation of ATC by stochastic parallel algorithm in an AC power system. Due to the stochastic nature of power system behaviors, it is important to assess ATC from a statistical and risk analysis point of view. Considering the dynamics, time-varying and uncertainties of power systems, several statistical indices is presented to evaluate ATC. They are calculated based on Monte Carlo simulation and parallel computing. The system operation states can be simulated by Monte Carlo method, and the parallel algorithm based on MATpower (A MATLAB™ power system Simulation Package) is developed. Case study with an IEEE 30-bus power system is used to verify the presented approach. Five-number summary and other statistical indices of ATC are calculated. The results show that the proposed method can elapse shorter computation time and it is more effective and practical. Some new attractive issues are suggested at the end.

关键词： Monte Carlo methods Load flow power system dynamics Uncertainty Parallel algorithms

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Comprehensive evaluation method of power quality based on variable weight and set pair analysis

Comprehensive evaluation method of power quality based on va...

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IEEE General Meeting power& Energy Society

作者： Guodong Li Gengyin Li Xiang Li Ming Zhou Xiaodong Yang Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control under Ministry of Education North China Electric Power University Beijing China Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering North China Electric Power University Beijing China

In this paper, variable weight theory and set pair analysis (SPA) theory are applied to comprehensive evaluation of power quality. Among existing comprehensive evaluation methods of power quality, the problems about index uncertainty and imbalance case are less considered. The application of variable weight SPA, for ensuring identical discrepancy contrary (IDC) of unsure system, effectively reduces the complication of assessment process. Variable weight SPA uses the hybrid model of variable weight to modify power quality indices vector, and the final weights of indices could be determined. Then it takes advantage of new weight vector to compute the relativity coefficient of power quality assessment points. Finally the levels of power quality assessment points are assessed by their relativity coefficient. The results of the simulation show that the method used to carry out comprehensive evaluation of power quality is simple, and the classification is detailed. This method could effectively decrease the impact on index uncertainty to assessment results.

关键词： power quality Indexes Uncertainty Voltage fluctuations Electrical engineering Entropy

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Dominant mode identification for low frequency oscillations of power systems based on Prony algorithm

Dominant mode identification for low frequency oscillations ...

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International Conference on Critical Infrastructures, CRIS

作者： Lan Ding Ancheng Xue Fukun Han Jin Li Maohai Wang Tianshu Bi Jinping Wang Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control Ministry of Education School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering North China Electric Power University Beijing China North China Power Dispatching Center Beijing China North China Electric Power Research Institute Company Limited Beijing China

Once the power system low frequency oscillation occurs, the operators desire to find out the dominant mode LFO so as to take measures to suspend it. This paper proposes an identification method for dominant mode of LFO based on Prony algorithm in wide-area measurement system (WAMS). The presented method contains three steps, the first step is preprocessing of Prony analysis result, the second step is the dominant mode identification, and the third step is the grouping of different generators according individual generator's frequency and phase information. Among the dominant mode identification step, three indexes are proposed to select the dominant mode. The first one is the ratio of amplitude and damping ratio; the second one is mode energy and the third one is the amplitude of sinusoidal decay mode after a period of oscillation. The simulation results in a two-area-four-machine benchmark system and 10 generator 39-bus New England system by DSATools demonstrate that the proposed method has strong adaptability to noise, i.e., the method has good performance of identification.

关键词： Generators Oscillators Indexes Algorithm design and analysis Equations Damping power systems

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A methodology for power quality evaluation in distribution network with distributed generation

A methodology for power quality evaluation in distribution n...

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International Conference on Critical Infrastructures, CRIS

作者： Gengyin Li Zhe Zhang Xiang Li Song Wang Ming Zhou Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control under Ministry of Education North China Electric Power University Beijing China Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Haidian Beijing China School of Electrical and Computer Engineering North China Electric Power University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424480807

The issue of power quality in the distribution system is always in sense of the concern. With the high penetration of distributed generation (DG) currently, it tends to be more complicated. This paper presents a new approach to evaluate impacts of the DG on power quality of the distribution network. In the process an objective function will be modeled, which will be solved by the optimization toolbox, in order to calculate the result for the evaluating grade. Furthermore, the results of the overall evaluation will be given via the eigenvalue weighted method. The power quality ranking of each feeder with the distributed generators in the distribution network will be apparent with the given weight of influence caused by DGs divided in forms of energy resource.

关键词： power quality Generators Indexes Distributed power generation Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions Optimization Voltage fluctuations

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A new node contribution factors for the low frequency oscillations of power system based on the PMU's data and HHT

A new node contribution factors for the low frequency oscill...

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International Conference on Critical Infrastructures, CRIS

作者： Jin Li Ancheng Xue Jinping Wang Lan Ding Maohai Wang Tianshu Bi Fukun Han Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control North China Electric Power University Beijing P. R. China North China Electric Power Research Institute Co.Ltd Beijing P. R. China North China Power Dispatching Center Beijing P. R. China

With the rapid development and interconnection of power systems, the low frequency oscillations(LFO) has become one of the serious factors threatening the power system stability. Thus, how to quickly locate the source of LFO and implement controller to suspend it, is an urgent task. The general approach to locate the sources of LFO is using the node contribution factor(NCF), which indicating the contribution of the node(generator) in the oscillation. This paper aims at proposed a new more effective method to calculate the NCF for LFO based on the HHT and data obtained with Wide Area Measurement system (WAMS). As general philosophy, the proposed NCF is defined as the ratio of the generators' node oscillation energy(NOE) and the total oscillation energy(TOE), related to a particular oscillation mode. The NOE and TOE is defined based on the intrinsic mode functions(IMFs), which is obtained with the application of the HHT method. In detail, the (individual) node oscillation energy is defined as the product of the node's oscillation amplitude and cosine of relative phase. And the TOE, is defined the positive (or reverse respectively) group total energy for the node in the positive or reverse respectively, where the positive (or reverse respectively) group total energy is the cumulative energy of all nodes in the positive(or reverse respectively) group. And the generator grouping is obtained according to the phase, which is defined for the IMFs obtained with the HHT method. Simulation results in 4-machine and 17-machine system show that the proposed algorithm for NCF is more effective than the existed algorithm. And furthermore, the active power signals have better performance than the angle signals.

关键词： Oscillators Algorithm design and analysis power systems Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions Simulation Generators Transforms

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The finite elements analysis on magnetic field of controllable saturated reactor

The finite elements analysis on magnetic field of controllab...

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2009 International Conference on power Electronics and Drive systems, PEDS 2009

作者： Ziqiang, Wang Zhongdong, Yin Po, Yang Ke, Li Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control North China Electric Power University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424441662

In the power system, the controllable reactor can be used as reactive power compensation device to limit over-voltage operation, reduce no-load or light load loss and improve transmission capacity. It is with characters of simple structure, easy maintaining, low cost and high stability, etc. The magnetic field is closely related to the reactor performance. In this paper, aiming at a controllable saturated reactor prototype, using the finite elements method, the magnetic field is studied. Then, the precise 2-D prototype field-circuit coupling model is established based on the magnetic field analysis and the finite element analysis software - ANSYS. Using this model, the magnetic field and working currents concrete values under the condition that AC and DC excitations co-exist within the core are calculated. The analysis results indicate that finite element analysis theory can effectively analyze the magnetic field of the reactor.

关键词： Magnetic fields

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Simulation research on the multiple objective voltage quality regulator

Simulation research on the multiple objective voltage qualit...

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2009 Asia-Pacific power and Energy Engineering Conference, APPEEC 2009

作者： Di, Yajing Yin, Zhongdong Xiao, Xiangning Zhang, Zhi Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Monitoring Control Under Ministry of Education University Beijing 102206 China Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring Control North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424424870

Due to the complexity of power systems combined with other factors such as increasing susceptibility of equipment, power quality (PQ) is apt to waver. With electricity in growing demand, low PQ is on the rise. the method of resolve those problem about power quality must be considered. In accordance with the familiar PQ problem, such as voltage sag, voltage swell, short interruption of supply voltage, harmonic suppression and short circuit fault. Basing on the H bridge cascade connection method, this paper design a new type regulator for the multiple objective control. Through the simulation software of PSCAD/EMTDC, the device can resume the voltage and restrain the harmonic dynamically and effectively, when there are voltage disturbances in the power system side. This device also could confine the short circuit current to a supportable level, when there is short circuit fault in the load side. This work was supported by Project Supported by National Mega-projects of Science and Technology for the 11th Five-year Plan (2007BAA12B03). © 2009 IEEE.

关键词： power quality

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New research advancement in electrical engineering field of China-Reviews on special issue of Science in China Series E:Technological Sciences

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Chinese Science Bulletin 2009年第8期54卷 1285-1286页

作者： MEI ShengWei MA Jin State Key Laboratory of Power System Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control of Ministry of Education North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 China

Based on,but not limited to the research results of electrical engineering published in the special issue of Science in China Series E,June 2008,this essay gives a brief review on a wide range of state-of-art advancement in electrical engineering field of China,which includes power system modeling,analysis and control,risk assessments in power system,etc.

关键词：电气工程工程领域技术科学电力系统研究成果中国科学系统建模风险评估

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