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3rd International Conference on Deregulation and Restructuring and power Technologies, DRPT 2008

作者： Ming, Zhou Xiangxin, Li Gengyin, Li IEEE Department of Electrical Engineering NCEPU NCEPU Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control Ministry of Education

ISBN: (纸本)9787900714138

With the start of trial operation of direct purchasing electricity for large consumers in China, the method on how to price electricity is of vital theoretical and practical significance. Hedonic electricity pricing method is proposed to calculate the implicit prices of different characteristics of electricity. Based on the proposed model, the prices of electricity production cost, power quality and reliability characteristics are obtained. Comparing with the two-part pricing method, the hedonic electricity price model uses multiple electricity characteristics to make the electricity purchase price, instead of using single electric energy. Numerical examples show that the proposed approach can make purchase price more reasonable and fair. © 2008 DRPT.

关键词： power markets

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Hierarchical yardstick competition approach to assessing operation performance of distribution utilities

引用

Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric power systems 2008年第4期32卷 20-24页

作者： Zhou, Ming Zhao, Wei Wang, Peng Li, Gengyin Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 China North China Bureau State Electricity Regulatory Commission Beijing 100070 China

Assessing distribution utilities' operation performance is an important precondition for effective supervision and competition promotion. A hierarchical yardstick competition approach to assessing the operation performance of distribution utilities is proposed. Firstly, a hierarchical analysis of indices reflecting the operation situation of distribution utilities is incorporated in the overall objective, the criteria layer and the index layer, by employing the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Secondly, the judgment matrix and data envelopment analysis (DEA) are used to gain the weights and performance index of assessment criteria in the criteria layer and index layer, respectively. Finally, the overall relative performance index is derived by using the analytic hierarchy process. A numerical example is given to prove its feasibility and validity. This project is expected to provide scientific and practical reference to supervisors as well as managers of electric power companies for decision-making.

关键词： Analytic hierarchy process

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dynamic secondary arc analysis and simulation research under different line model

Dynamic secondary arc analysis and simulation research under...

引用

IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Circuits and systems

作者： Lixia Zhou Zhongdong Yin Xiangning Xiao Yueting Tan Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control under Ministry of Education North China Electric Power University Beijing China Langfang Power Supply Corporation (North China Power Grid) Langfang China

In the extra high voltage (EHV) transmission system, the transient single-phase to ground faults are the most frequent to occur. Even after the opening of breakers in the two sides of the fault line, an induced current still exists in the arc because of the electrostatic and the electromagnetic coupling from the other two sound phases. Along with the enhancement of the voltage grade, the influence of the secondary arc becomes more and more, and may probably lead to the failure of the reclosing if the secondary arc is not extinguished promptly. In this paper, the dynamic secondary arc model (including recovery voltage and the secondary arc current) in single-phase asymmetric breaking is established based on the distribution parameters of EHV long-line. The method of twice-mode transformation is adopted to calculate the steady-state value of the secondary arc current and recovery voltage. Furthermore, the affects of different overhead line models on the secondary arc current are also analyzed through the real time digital simulation.

关键词： Analytical models Voltage power system transients Electromagnetic transients Electrostatics Electromagnetic coupling power system dynamics Steady-state Digital simulation Stability

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Study on power factor through the similarity of waveform

Study on power factor through the similarity of waveform

引用

IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)

作者： L.X. Zhou Z.D. Yin X.N. Xiao Z.Q. Wang L. Zheng Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control under Ministry of Education North China Electric Power University Beijing China North China Power Grid Xingtai Power Supply Corporation Xingtai China

With the rapid development of electric electronic technology, non-linear loads, large capacity converters, etc. increase mostly, which brings about the serious problems such as harmonics. Thus, the traditional power theory based on the average is unable to meet with the practical require. In this paper, the power definition in the sinusoidal and non-sinusoidal circuit is discussed and the waveform similarity between voltage and current is analyzed due to the criterion of minimum mean square deviation. Furthermore, the relationships among the waveform similarity factor, displacement power factor and real power factor are also discussed. The results show that power components are well analyzed in use of waveform similarity under the conditions of non-sinusoidal. At the same time, waveform similarity provides a simple but effective method for the calculation of power factor.

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Study on assessment model of event-type power disturbances

Study on assessment model of event-type power disturbances

引用

IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Circuits and systems

作者： Xiangning Xiao Shun Tao Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control North China Electric Power University Changping District Beijing P.R.China

This paper discussed the characteristics of power disturbances, and then proposed new classifying method. Disturbances are classified into two main categories, ldquocontinuous typerdquo and ldquoevent typerdquo. Continuous type disturbances typically include voltage deviation, power frequency deviation, unbalance, flicker and harmonics. Event type disturbances (ETD) include voltage sags (including short duration interruptions), outages, and transients. Based on the classification of power disturbances and traditional distribution reliability indices (SAIDI, CAIDI, SAIFI, CAIFI, and ASAI), Voltage sag indices coordinate interruption events indices were proposed: 1) SASDI and CASDI, 2) SASFI and CASFI. The comprehensive index ASAI*, a corrected ASAI, was defined based on SAIDI and SASDI coordinate of the economic losses of customers impacted by event type disturbances. The assessment model of ETD was proposed. The model represents the defined indices, the calculating procedure, the phase aggregation, and the time aggregation, which are four basic factors to rightly assessment power quality. A case study was used to testify the comprehensive method was reasonable and feasible.

关键词： power quality Frequency Voltage fluctuations power system transients monitoring power system reliability power system harmonics power system modeling Laboratories power system protection

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Neural Network Approaches to Unimodal Surjective Map Chaotic system Forecasting

Neural Network Approaches to Unimodal Surjective Map Chaotic...

引用

International Symposium on Intelligent Information Technology Application, IITA

作者： Yagang Zhang Po Zhang Xiaozhe Wang Zengping Wang Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control under Ministry of Education North China Electric Power University Baoding China Center for Nonlinear Complex Systems Yunnan University Kunming China

The forecasting using neural networks in unimodal surjective map chaotic dynamic system will be studied carefully in this paper. And most of the forecasting precision has exceeded 90%. Because of the intrinsic property of chaos, the forecasting precision will decrease as the length of symbolic sequence is increasing. But in this place we have found a generating rule that may realize chaotic synchronization at least in short and medium term, and we can analysis and forecast in this way. Nonlinear dynamics maintain manifold links with biologic information system. We also hope to offer an effective prediction method to study certain properties of DNA base sequences, 20 amino acids symbolic sequences of proteid structure, and the time series that can be symbolic in finance market et al.

关键词： Neural networks Chaos Sequences Economic forecasting Nonlinear dynamical systems Information systems Prediction methods DNA Amino acids Finance

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Lessening zero sequence effects in dynamic voltage restorers

Lessening zero sequence effects in dynamic voltage restorers

引用

IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Circuits and systems

作者： Zhang zhi Yin zhongdong Zhang changyin Shang weidong Huang zhonghua Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control North China Electric Power University Beijing China Kaifeng Power Supply Corporation Kaifeng China

This paper puts forward an analysis of the effects of zero sequence components on power devices in particularly on the dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) and gives simulation results. It is shown that four-wire DVR do better then the traditional three-wire DVR, unbalance voltage and zero sequence components can be lessened by four-wire DVR effectively, because it provides zero sequence current circuit. However, the interaction between DC-side and AC-side in this topology leads to an unbalance in the DC-link capacitor voltages and it causes zero sequence resonance especially when the DVR is under open loop control. But the closed loop control can provide additional damping to mitigate possible harmonic resonance. In this study, the DVR system is simulated by using PSCAD software. Simulation results are presented to verify the theoretical analysis.

关键词： power quality Voltage fluctuations power system restoration power system dynamics power system protection Analytical models Resonance Open loop systems power system harmonics PSCAD

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Using bacterial chemotaxis method for reactive power optimization

Using bacterial chemotaxis method for reactive power optimiz...

引用

Transmission and Distribution Exposition Conference: 2008 IEEE PES powering Toward the Future, PIMS 2008

作者： Huang, Wei Zhang, Cong Yang, Jingyan Zhang, Jianhua Liu, Zifa Wei, Zhilian Pan, Dongli Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control North China Electric Power University Ministry of Education Dewai Zhuxinzhuang Beijing 102206 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424419036

Reactive power optimization is one of the key problems in power system which makes the voltage quality and stability improved and the loss of the power system reduced. This paper briefly analyzes the limitation of some reactive power optimization methods for power system and then a more effective method based on bacterial colony chemotaxis is proposed to solve this problem which is a discrete, many variables and nonlinear programming one. We adjust the bacterial colony chemotaxis model to fit the reactive power optimization calculation and make an improvement of it to enhance its convergence speed and search efficiency. This method applies to the IEEE-30, IEEE-57, IEEE-118 bus system, and the result proves the practicability and validity of this method. Compared with SGA and CPSO optimal method, the simplicity and robustness of the process of bacterial colony chemotaxis suggest a research direction which is worth to move on. ©2008 IEEE.

关键词： Nonlinear programming

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Study of reactive power optimization based on Artificial Immune Ant Colony Algorithm

Study of reactive power optimization based on Artificial Imm...

引用

International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and power Technologies (DRPT)

作者： Siqing Sheng Jing Li Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control under Ministry of Education North China Electric Power University Baoding Hebei China Student power system and itns automation North China Electric Power University Baoding Hebei China

This paper presents an algorithm for optimizing reactive power using Artificial Immune Ant Colony Algorithm. This hybrid algorithm uses artificial immune algorithm (AIA) to give pheromone to distribute and makes use of Ant Colony Algorithm (ACA) to give the optimal solution. The ACA has been improved. The improved ACA uses the best and worst ant to update the pheromone trails and pseudorandom proportional rule. Local pheromone update mechanism, pheromone limitation and adaptive pheromone decay coefficient are increased. The objective function of the proposed algorithm is to minimize the system active power loss. This algorithm has been applied to practical IEEE 30-bus system and shows better results and convergence rate as compared to other optimal methods.

关键词： Reactive power Ant colony optimization power system security power system stability Propagation losses Constraint optimization Feedback power system protection power system dynamics Mathematical model

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Adaptive ant colony algorithm based on cloud model and its application in power distribution network planning

引用

Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering 2008年第SUPPL.期28卷 52-57页

作者： Xie, Qing Li, Yan-Qing Peng, Peng Wang, Ling Liu, Wen-Cai Lu, Fang-Cheng Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control Min. of Edu. North China Electric Power University Baoding 071003 China Guangdong Power Grid Corporation Guangzhou 510600 China Beijing National Railway Research and Design Institute of Signal and Communication Fengtai District Beijing 100073 China

The distribution network structure planning can enhance the reliability and the efficiency of the grid. An adaptive ant colony algorithm based on cloud model was proposed and applied in distribution network structure planning in this paper. In view of the main disadvantage of being inclined to local convergence and slow convergence speed of traditional ant colony algorithm, the parameter ρ and Q were qualitatively controlled and dynamically selected in this paper by employing the uncertain qualitative association rule inference based on cloud model, which is one indefinite model for transformation between qualitative and quantitative knowledge. The algorithm overcomes the shortcoming of traditional ant colony algorithm, and the simulation results of power distribution network planning demonstrated the efficiency of the algorithm.

关键词： Efficiency

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