Public auditing is a new technique to protect the integrity of outsourced data in the remote cloud. Users delegate the ability of auditing to a third party auditor (TPA), and assume that each result from the TPA is co...
详细信息
High baud rate optical transceiver based on time division multiplexing technology is proposed. A communication channel at 80GBoud with 4 bit streams at 20Gbps is realized by 4-stage cascaded high speed switches with s...
详细信息
The key escrow problem and high computational cost are the two major problems that hinder the wider adoption of hierarchical identity-based signature (HIBS) scheme. HIBS schemes with either escrow-free (EF) or online/...
详细信息
Spin-transfer torque random access memory (STT-RAM) is one of the most promising substitutes for universal main memory and cache due to its excellent scalability, high density and low leakage power. Nevertheless, the ...
详细信息
LESAP is a combustion simulation application capable of simulating the chemical reactions and supersonic flows in the scramjet engines. It can be used to solve practical engineering problems and involves a large amoun...
详细信息
The internal single-event transient(SET) induced upset in flip-flops is becoming significant with the increase of the operating frequency. However, the conventional soft error rate(SER) evaluation approach could only ...
详细信息
The internal single-event transient(SET) induced upset in flip-flops is becoming significant with the increase of the operating frequency. However, the conventional soft error rate(SER) evaluation approach could only produce an approximate upset prediction result caused by the internal SET. In this paper, we propose an improved SER evaluation approach based on Monte Carlo simulation. A novel SET-based upset model is implemented in the proposed evaluation approach to accurately predict upsets caused by the internal SET. A test chip was fabricated in a commercial 65 nm bulk process to validate the accuracy of the improved SER evaluation approach. The predicted single-event upset cross-sections are consistent with the experimental data.
Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are powerful classification tools. However, the model training is very time-consuming when meeting large scale data sets. Some efforts have been devoted to screening out non-support vect...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781509044603
Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are powerful classification tools. However, the model training is very time-consuming when meeting large scale data sets. Some efforts have been devoted to screening out non-support vectors (non-SVs) to accelerate the training. But their processes rely on prior knowledge of other classifiers with different parameters to screen out non-SVs. In this paper, we propose Directional Indicator Support Vector Machines (DISVMs) to efficiently identify non-SVs. DISVMs employs a directional indicator, which points to the approximately orthogonal direction of the separating hyperplane, to qualitatively define the location of different samples and thus identify non-SVs. Furthermore, DISVMs leverages a two-stage algorithm: the first stage is to compute the directional indicator. The second stage is to identify non-SVs using the indicator. To avoid misjudgement, we propose CnSV method for non-SVs based on the majority rule. DISVMs screens out non-SVs with light computation and little accuracy loss. Experiments show that our approach significantly reduces the total computation cost.
One of the most important topics in Human-Centered Computing (HCC) is to recognise human's activities. In this paper, the technology of wireless-based activity recognition is introduced. By using wireless signals,...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781509006212
One of the most important topics in Human-Centered Computing (HCC) is to recognise human's activities. In this paper, the technology of wireless-based activity recognition is introduced. By using wireless signals, one can achieve Non-Line-Of-Sight (NLOS) recognition without carrying any devices. Also, it is easy to deploy a wireless-based recognition system due to the ubiquity of wireless communication systems. The basic idea is to detect different characteristics of signal propagation that correspond to the distinct human behaviors. As a result, action recognition is performed by analyzing the distinguishable features of signal propagation. This paper introduces the basic principles and applications of wireless-based activity recognition, and discusses the challenges and related performance metrics. Finally, open problems are discussed to point out the future research trends.
This paper studies the communication pattern of data-parallel applications from the perspective of job execution, and discovers multiple inter-coflow dependencies. These inter-coflow dependencies, collectively named a...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781509036547
This paper studies the communication pattern of data-parallel applications from the perspective of job execution, and discovers multiple inter-coflow dependencies. These inter-coflow dependencies, collectively named as semantic flow (seflow), can expose job-level semantics. It is observed that most distributed computing frameworks describe their job execution as directed acyclic graphs (DAG). So a seflow comprises not only all the coflows of a job but also the DAG-based relationship between them. Seflow, coflow and flow can be viewed as the top-down abstractions for communication of jobs.
The key to large-scale parallel solutions of deterministic particle transport problem is single-node computation performance. Hence, single-node computation is often parallelized on multi-core or many-core computer ar...
详细信息
The key to large-scale parallel solutions of deterministic particle transport problem is single-node computation performance. Hence, single-node computation is often parallelized on multi-core or many-core computer architectures. However, the number of on-chip cores grows quickly with the scale-down of feature size in semiconductor technology. In this paper, we present a scalability investigation of one energy group time-independent deterministic discrete ordinates neutron transport in 3D Cartesian geometry(Sweep3D) on Intel's Many Integrated Core(MIC) architecture, which can provide up to 62 cores with four hardware threads per core now and will own up to 72 in the future. The parallel programming model, Open MP, and vector intrinsic functions are used to exploit thread parallelism and vector parallelism for the discrete ordinates method, respectively. The results on a 57-core MIC coprocessor show that the implementation of Sweep3 D on MIC has good scalability in performance. In addition, the application of the Roofline model to assess the implementation and performance comparison between MIC and Tesla K20 C Graphics processing Unit(GPU) are also reported.
暂无评论