To transmit customer power data collected by smart meters(SMs)to utility companies,data must first be transmitted to the corresponding data aggregation point(DAP)of the *** number of DAPs installed and the installatio...
详细信息
To transmit customer power data collected by smart meters(SMs)to utility companies,data must first be transmitted to the corresponding data aggregation point(DAP)of the *** number of DAPs installed and the installation location greatly impact the whole *** the traditional DAP placement algorithm,the number of DAPs must be set in advance,but determining the best number of DAPs is difficult,which undoubtedly reduces the overall performance of the ***,the excessive gap between the loads of different DAPs is also an important factor affecting the quality of the *** address the above problems,this paper proposes a DAP placement algorithm,APSSA,based on the improved affinity propagation(AP)algorithm and sparrow search(SSA)algorithm,which can select the appropriate number of DAPs to be installed and the corresponding installation locations according to the number of SMs and their distribution locations in different *** algorithm adds an allocation mechanism to optimize the subnetwork in the *** is evaluated under three different areas and compared with other DAP placement *** experimental results validated that the method in this paper can reduce the network cost,shorten the average transmission distance,and reduce the load gap.
The utilization of sustainable resources provides a path to relieving the problem of dependence on fossil resources. In this context, biomass materials have become a feasible substitute for petroleum-based materials. ...
详细信息
The utilization of sustainable resources provides a path to relieving the problem of dependence on fossil resources. In this context, biomass materials have become a feasible substitute for petroleum-based materials. The development of biomass materials is booming and advanced biomass materials with various functional properties are used in many fields including medicine, electrochemistry, and environmental science. In recent years, ionic liquids have been widely used in biomass pretreatments and processing owing to their “green” characteristics and adjustable physicochemical properties. Thus, the effects of ionic liquids in biomass materials generation require further study. This review summarizes the multiple roles of ionic liquids in promoting the synthesis and application of advanced biomass materials as solvents, structural components, and modifiers. Finally, a prospective approach is proposed for producing additional higher-quality possibilities between ionic liquids and advanced biomass materials.
In this paper, component parameters of the boost converter are identified online using a multiple updating recursive least squares (MURLS) algorithm. The component parameters, such as resistance, inductor inductance a...
详细信息
Schizophrenia is a complex and serious brain *** have become increasingly interested in using magnetic resonance-based brain imaging-derived phenotypes(IDPs)to investigate the etiology of psychiatric *** capture valua...
详细信息
Schizophrenia is a complex and serious brain *** have become increasingly interested in using magnetic resonance-based brain imaging-derived phenotypes(IDPs)to investigate the etiology of psychiatric *** capture valuable clinical advantages and hold biological significance in identifying brain *** this review,we aim to discuss current and prospective approaches to identify potential biomarkers for schizophrenia using clinical multimodal neuroimaging and imaging *** first described IDPs through their phenotypic classification and neuroimaging ***,we discussed the applications of multimodal neuroimaging by clinical evidence in observational studies and randomized controlled ***,considering the genetic evidence of IDPs,we discussed how can utilize neuroimaging data as an intermediate phenotype to make association inferences by polygenic risk scores and Mendelian ***,we discussed machine learning as an optimum approach for validating ***,future research efforts focused on neuroimaging biomarkers aim to enhance our understanding of schizophrenia.
For dragging the pulsed alternator, the high-speed permanent-magnet synchronous motor (HSPMSM) is required with a high-power density. Considering the specific working condition that the speed and load both change with...
详细信息
State-of-charge (SoC) balancing is crucial for improving the efficiency and lifetime of the battery energy storage system in near-space vehicles. In this paper, the SoC balancing control problem is investigated by a c...
详细信息
In this paper, the attack detection problem is investigated for a class of closed-loop systems subjected to unknownbutbounded noises in the presence of stealthy attacks. The measurement outputs from the sensors are qu...
详细信息
In this paper, the attack detection problem is investigated for a class of closed-loop systems subjected to unknownbutbounded noises in the presence of stealthy attacks. The measurement outputs from the sensors are quantized before transmission.A specific type of perfect stealthy attack, which meets certain rather stringent conditions, is taken into account. Such attacks could be injected by adversaries into both the sensor-toestimator and controller-to-actuator channels, with the aim of disrupting the normal data flow. For the purpose of defending against these perfect stealthy attacks, a novel scheme based on watermarks is developed. This scheme includes the injection of watermarks(applied to data prior to quantization) and the recovery of data(implemented before the data reaches the estimator).The watermark-based scheme is designed to be both timevarying and hidden from adversaries through incorporating a time-varying and bounded watermark signal. Subsequently, a watermark-based attack detection strategy is proposed which thoroughly considers the characteristics of perfect stealthy attacks,thereby ensuring that an alarm is activated upon the occurrence of such attacks. An example is provided to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed mechanism for detecting attacks.
Multi-band microwave absorption is becoming ubiquitous owing to the increasingly complex electromagnetic environment driven by the diversity of electronic ***,research on efficient electromagnetic absorbers applicable...
详细信息
Multi-band microwave absorption is becoming ubiquitous owing to the increasingly complex electromagnetic environment driven by the diversity of electronic ***,research on efficient electromagnetic absorbers applicable in both centimeter-wave and millimeter-wave bands to address the electromagnetic interference in 5G networks is highly *** this study,Fe_(x)(Co_(y)Ni_(1-y))_(100-x)particles with two phases(face-centered cubic(FCC)and hexagonal close-packed(HCP))were synthesized and were found to exhibit excellent electromagnetic wave *** phase with high magnetocrystalline anisotropy was introduced into FCC phase Fe_(x)(Co_(y)Ni_(1-y))_(100-x),resulting in natural resonances in multi-band *** microwave absorption properties in ultra-wide bandwidth ranging from 6.9 to 39.5 GHz were *** maximum reflection loss(RL)of the Fe_(23)(Co_(0.5)Ni_(0.5))77 composite film reached-50 *** a remarkable absorption performance is attributed to the synergetic effects of the multiple natural resonances generated by the coexistence of HCP and FCC phases in Fe23(Co0.5Ni0.5)***,this work is promising for the future design of high-performance microwave absorbing materials in a wide bandwidth.
Excited-states play a crucial role in the optical absorption and luminescence of solids and hence their accurate information is highly desired. Herein, we attempt to seize the excited-states information of Mn^(4+)ions...
详细信息
Excited-states play a crucial role in the optical absorption and luminescence of solids and hence their accurate information is highly desired. Herein, we attempt to seize the excited-states information of Mn^(4+)ions in K_(2)SiF_(6) microcrystals via measuring and calculating their variable-temperature photoluminescence excitation(PLE) spectra. At cryogenic temperatures, an unpredicted splitting of the high-excited-state is observed. Moreover, the two-split high-excited-state levels are further revealed to primarily couple with the two hyperfine split modes of quasi-localized ν2 vibration in the distorted Mn-F_(6) octahedral configuration,whereas the coupling strengths are found to be substantially different from each other. The slightly split vibrational mode is firmly supported by the low-temperature Raman spectra. Jahn-Teller lattice distortion is believed to be responsible for the observed splitting of the electronic high-excited-state and the quasi-localized vibrational mode.
Tungsten oxide(WO_(3))-based memristors show promising applications in neuromorphic ***,single-layer WO_(3) memristors suffer from issues such as weak memory performance and nonlinear conductance *** this work,a funct...
详细信息
Tungsten oxide(WO_(3))-based memristors show promising applications in neuromorphic ***,single-layer WO_(3) memristors suffer from issues such as weak memory performance and nonlinear conductance *** this work,a functional layer based on the hybrids of WO_(3−x) and TiO_(2) is proposed for constructing flexible memristors featuring outstanding synaptic *** diverse electrical stimulations to the memristor enables a range of synaptic functions,elucidating its conduction mechanism through the conductive filament *** incorporation of TiO_(2) not only enhances the memristor’s memory characteristics but makes its conductance more linear,symmetrical and uniform during the long-term ***,in view of the enhanced device performance by TiO_(2) doping,the potential of this device for simple behavioral simulation and processing of complex computing problems is ***“learning-forgetting-relearning”characteristics and device integrability are visually *** the device to a convolutional neural network,the recognition accuracy of MNIST handwritten digits reaches 98.7%.
暂无评论